Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / Mohamad Fais Nordin

Annona muricata or which commonly known as soursop is from the family Annonaceae and it is used globally as a traditional medicine to heal small wound and disease cause by pathogens. The fruits, seeds, barks, leaves, and even roots have been used to treat external and internal infection, coughs,...

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Main Author: Nordin, Mohamad Fais
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22873/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22873/1/PPb_MOHAMAD%20FAIS%20NORDIN%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF
id uitm-22873
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-228732019-05-15T05:12:09Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22873/ Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / Mohamad Fais Nordin Nordin, Mohamad Fais Microbial ecology Bacteria Annona muricata or which commonly known as soursop is from the family Annonaceae and it is used globally as a traditional medicine to heal small wound and disease cause by pathogens. The fruits, seeds, barks, leaves, and even roots have been used to treat external and internal infection, coughs, liver ailments, inflammation, diabetes, and extractions from the leaves have been widely used to kill pest. This study was conducted to determine the phytochemical constituent present in Annona muricata using methanol and hexane solvent and to determine antimicrobial property against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. Methanol showed the highest percentage yield of crude extract with 8.38% and for hexane only 0.26%. Phytochemical screening test was done with the methanol extract showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. Meanwhile for hexane extract showed the presence of saponins and tannins only. Methanol and hexane extracts were used against four types of bacteria species which are Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The antimicrobial activities were tested using four different concentrations of extracts; 25 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, 100 mg/ml and 200 mg/ml to determine the inhibition zone of bacteria. Results showed that only methanol extract have antimicrobial property against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22873/1/PPb_MOHAMAD%20FAIS%20NORDIN%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF Nordin, Mohamad Fais (2017) Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / Mohamad Fais Nordin. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Microbial ecology
Bacteria
spellingShingle Microbial ecology
Bacteria
Nordin, Mohamad Fais
Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / Mohamad Fais Nordin
description Annona muricata or which commonly known as soursop is from the family Annonaceae and it is used globally as a traditional medicine to heal small wound and disease cause by pathogens. The fruits, seeds, barks, leaves, and even roots have been used to treat external and internal infection, coughs, liver ailments, inflammation, diabetes, and extractions from the leaves have been widely used to kill pest. This study was conducted to determine the phytochemical constituent present in Annona muricata using methanol and hexane solvent and to determine antimicrobial property against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. Methanol showed the highest percentage yield of crude extract with 8.38% and for hexane only 0.26%. Phytochemical screening test was done with the methanol extract showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. Meanwhile for hexane extract showed the presence of saponins and tannins only. Methanol and hexane extracts were used against four types of bacteria species which are Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The antimicrobial activities were tested using four different concentrations of extracts; 25 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, 100 mg/ml and 200 mg/ml to determine the inhibition zone of bacteria. Results showed that only methanol extract have antimicrobial property against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
format Student Project
author Nordin, Mohamad Fais
author_facet Nordin, Mohamad Fais
author_sort Nordin, Mohamad Fais
title Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / Mohamad Fais Nordin
title_short Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / Mohamad Fais Nordin
title_full Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / Mohamad Fais Nordin
title_fullStr Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / Mohamad Fais Nordin
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / Mohamad Fais Nordin
title_sort phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of annona muricata leaves extract / mohamad fais nordin
publisher Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22873/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22873/1/PPb_MOHAMAD%20FAIS%20NORDIN%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:09:35Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:09:35Z
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