Morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris / Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Mahmud

The morphological characteristic of fiber can determine the properties and behavior of wood species as a raw material in production line. The softwood species from Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris has been widely used in pallet and furniture industry. All of these three pine wood w...

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Main Author: Mahmud, Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22768/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22768/1/PPb_MOHD%20MADZUAN%20SHAFARAZ%20MAHMUD%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF
id uitm-22768
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-227682019-01-25T02:29:05Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22768/ Morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris / Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Mahmud Mahmud, Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Plant anatomy Plant physiology The morphological characteristic of fiber can determine the properties and behavior of wood species as a raw material in production line. The softwood species from Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris has been widely used in pallet and furniture industry. All of these three pine wood were categorized under family of Pinaceae. However, there are lack of information and research study regarding the morphological characteristic of the wood. The main purposes of this study were to determine and compare the morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris. The wood sample was taken from CHEP (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. and the fiber maceration was conducted using sodium chlorite method. The experimental design was based on Randomized Block Design (RBD). The findings of the study show a highly significant different on the fiber diameter and lumen diameter while there is no significant evidence on the fiber length and cell wall thickness on the three soft wood species. In terms of felting power the Pinus sylvestris, Pinus radiata and Picea abies has good potential to be used in paper production, tissue and packaging material. Although, there are slightly concerned on the strength properties of Pinus sylvestris since the runkel ratio and flexibility ratio is not pass the standard value. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22768/1/PPb_MOHD%20MADZUAN%20SHAFARAZ%20MAHMUD%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF Mahmud, Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz (2017) Morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris / Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Mahmud. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Plant anatomy
Plant physiology
spellingShingle Plant anatomy
Plant physiology
Mahmud, Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz
Morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris / Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Mahmud
description The morphological characteristic of fiber can determine the properties and behavior of wood species as a raw material in production line. The softwood species from Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris has been widely used in pallet and furniture industry. All of these three pine wood were categorized under family of Pinaceae. However, there are lack of information and research study regarding the morphological characteristic of the wood. The main purposes of this study were to determine and compare the morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris. The wood sample was taken from CHEP (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. and the fiber maceration was conducted using sodium chlorite method. The experimental design was based on Randomized Block Design (RBD). The findings of the study show a highly significant different on the fiber diameter and lumen diameter while there is no significant evidence on the fiber length and cell wall thickness on the three soft wood species. In terms of felting power the Pinus sylvestris, Pinus radiata and Picea abies has good potential to be used in paper production, tissue and packaging material. Although, there are slightly concerned on the strength properties of Pinus sylvestris since the runkel ratio and flexibility ratio is not pass the standard value.
format Student Project
author Mahmud, Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz
author_facet Mahmud, Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz
author_sort Mahmud, Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz
title Morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris / Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Mahmud
title_short Morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris / Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Mahmud
title_full Morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris / Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Mahmud
title_fullStr Morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris / Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Mahmud
title_full_unstemmed Morphological characteristics of Pinus radiata, Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris / Mohd Madzuan Shafaraz Mahmud
title_sort morphological characteristics of pinus radiata, picea abies and pinus sylvestris / mohd madzuan shafaraz mahmud
publisher Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22768/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22768/1/PPb_MOHD%20MADZUAN%20SHAFARAZ%20MAHMUD%20AS%20C%2017_5.PDF
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:09:22Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:09:22Z
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