Flexural performance of RC beams with near surface mounted CFRP plate under tropical climate effects / Nauwal Hj. Suki

Environmental factors are one of the reasons for structural deterioration. Deteriorated structures are required to be strengthened and rehabilitated so that it can continue to stand strong throughout its service life. This study focuses on determining the flexural performance of RC beams longitudina...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Suki, Nauwal
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22232/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22232/1/ABS_NAUWAL%20SUKI%20TDRA%20VOL%2014%20IGS%2018.pdf
id uitm-22232
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-222322018-11-19T04:55:14Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22232/ Flexural performance of RC beams with near surface mounted CFRP plate under tropical climate effects / Nauwal Hj. Suki Suki, Nauwal Climatology and weather Environmental factors are one of the reasons for structural deterioration. Deteriorated structures are required to be strengthened and rehabilitated so that it can continue to stand strong throughout its service life. This study focuses on determining the flexural performance of RC beams longitudinally strengthened with CFRP plate using Near Surface Mounted (NSM) method with the effect of tropical climate. Tropical climate parameters such as the air and moisture will recommence the carbonation process. Through carbonation process, the carbon dioxide will gradually penetrates the concrete surface and react with moisture and calcium hydroxide forming calcium carbonate that leads to steel corrosion and weaken the structure. The utilization of CFRP composite materials using NSM method is an alternative to strengthen the structures as it is rust proof and stronger in term of stiffness compared to steel. The flexural performance of RC beams was observed experimentally and analytically. Eleven beam specimens sized 125mm x 300mm x 1800mm (width; height; length) were constructed and placed in both room temperature surrounding and exposed to the tropical climate for 6 and 12 months. The beam were tested under four point static loading once the exposure time has lapsed and finite element model were then developed to validate the experimental works. The results suggested that the concrete, steel, CFRP plate and epoxy adhesive were significantly affected by the environmental agents as the strength continues to decrease over time. Surface roughness and discoloration were also observed on the materials' surfaces with the longer exposure have the most negative influence. Both experimental and computational modelling display an agreement where there is reduction in flexural strength recorded in the strengthened beams exposed to the tropical climate when comparisons were made to its counterparts which are placed indoor. The exposed strengthened beams however display an enhancement in flexural strength compared to the control beam without any strengthening proving that NSM method is able to strengthen the beams even with the effects of the tropical climate. P E Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2018 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22232/1/ABS_NAUWAL%20SUKI%20TDRA%20VOL%2014%20IGS%2018.pdf Suki, Nauwal (2018) Flexural performance of RC beams with near surface mounted CFRP plate under tropical climate effects / Nauwal Hj. Suki. In: The Doctoral Research Abstracts. IPSis Biannual Publication, 14 (14). Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM, Shah Alam.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Climatology and weather
spellingShingle Climatology and weather
Suki, Nauwal
Flexural performance of RC beams with near surface mounted CFRP plate under tropical climate effects / Nauwal Hj. Suki
description Environmental factors are one of the reasons for structural deterioration. Deteriorated structures are required to be strengthened and rehabilitated so that it can continue to stand strong throughout its service life. This study focuses on determining the flexural performance of RC beams longitudinally strengthened with CFRP plate using Near Surface Mounted (NSM) method with the effect of tropical climate. Tropical climate parameters such as the air and moisture will recommence the carbonation process. Through carbonation process, the carbon dioxide will gradually penetrates the concrete surface and react with moisture and calcium hydroxide forming calcium carbonate that leads to steel corrosion and weaken the structure. The utilization of CFRP composite materials using NSM method is an alternative to strengthen the structures as it is rust proof and stronger in term of stiffness compared to steel. The flexural performance of RC beams was observed experimentally and analytically. Eleven beam specimens sized 125mm x 300mm x 1800mm (width; height; length) were constructed and placed in both room temperature surrounding and exposed to the tropical climate for 6 and 12 months. The beam were tested under four point static loading once the exposure time has lapsed and finite element model were then developed to validate the experimental works. The results suggested that the concrete, steel, CFRP plate and epoxy adhesive were significantly affected by the environmental agents as the strength continues to decrease over time. Surface roughness and discoloration were also observed on the materials' surfaces with the longer exposure have the most negative influence. Both experimental and computational modelling display an agreement where there is reduction in flexural strength recorded in the strengthened beams exposed to the tropical climate when comparisons were made to its counterparts which are placed indoor. The exposed strengthened beams however display an enhancement in flexural strength compared to the control beam without any strengthening proving that NSM method is able to strengthen the beams even with the effects of the tropical climate. P E
format Book Section
author Suki, Nauwal
author_facet Suki, Nauwal
author_sort Suki, Nauwal
title Flexural performance of RC beams with near surface mounted CFRP plate under tropical climate effects / Nauwal Hj. Suki
title_short Flexural performance of RC beams with near surface mounted CFRP plate under tropical climate effects / Nauwal Hj. Suki
title_full Flexural performance of RC beams with near surface mounted CFRP plate under tropical climate effects / Nauwal Hj. Suki
title_fullStr Flexural performance of RC beams with near surface mounted CFRP plate under tropical climate effects / Nauwal Hj. Suki
title_full_unstemmed Flexural performance of RC beams with near surface mounted CFRP plate under tropical climate effects / Nauwal Hj. Suki
title_sort flexural performance of rc beams with near surface mounted cfrp plate under tropical climate effects / nauwal hj. suki
publisher Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM
publishDate 2018
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22232/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22232/1/ABS_NAUWAL%20SUKI%20TDRA%20VOL%2014%20IGS%2018.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:08:13Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:08:13Z
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