Epoxidized natural rubber-based nanostructured polymer blends / Chan Chin Han
Blends of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-<?0-3-hydroxy valerate) (PHBV) with 12 mol% hydroxy valerate (HV) content and epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) with 50 mol% epoxidation level were studied along with the thermal properties and morphologies. Glass transition temperatures reveal immiscibility of the...
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Format: | Research Reports |
Language: | English |
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Research Management Institute (RMI)
2010
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Online Access: | http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21730/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21730/1/LP_CHAN%20CHIN%20HAN%20RMI%2010_5.pdf |
Summary: | Blends of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-<?0-3-hydroxy valerate) (PHBV) with 12 mol% hydroxy valerate (HV) content and epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) with 50 mol% epoxidation level were studied along with the thermal properties and morphologies. Glass transition temperatures reveal immiscibility of the polymers over the entire composition range. The equilibrium melting point (Tm°) of PHBV in blends was determined applying Hoffman-Weeks step-wise annealing procedure. There is no significant variation of Tm° for PHBV with blend composition. Also the crystallinity of PHBV stays approximately constant in the blends, only a slight decrease might be recognized with increasing ENR content. The rate of crystallization of PHBV decreases with PHBV content according to a power law. Morphological studies by polarizing optical microscopy reveal a fine intraspherulitic dispersion of ENR in volume-filling PHBV spherulites, which develop during isothermal crystallization. |
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