PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari

Purification of crude glycerol by employing membrane separation as a mechanism involved in the process had been widely conducted due to its environmentally process and sustainability of energy. Realizing that hybrid membrane has better thermal and mechanical stability as well as better processing fl...

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Main Author:	Kassim Shaari, Norin Zamiah
Format:	Book Section
Language:	English
Published:	Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2016
Subjects:	Malaysia Biotechnology
Online Access:	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19639/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19639/1/ABS_NORIN%20ZAMIAH%20KASSIM%20SHAARI%20TDRA%20VOL%209%20IGS%2016.pdf

id	uitm-19639
recordtype	eprints
spelling	uitm-196392018-06-07T04:07:08Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19639/ PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari Kassim Shaari, Norin Zamiah Malaysia Biotechnology Purification of crude glycerol by employing membrane separation as a mechanism involved in the process had been widely conducted due to its environmentally process and sustainability of energy. Realizing that hybrid membrane has better thermal and mechanical stability as well as better processing flexibility as compared to membrane from pure organic polymer and inorganic material, this research investigated on the use of hybrid membrane as a barrier layer in thin film composite (TFC) for permeation of crude glycerol. In this study, thin film composite membrane consists of polysulfone as base support and hybrid membrane as the barrier layer. In a hybrid membrane formulation, a polymer blend of polyvinyl alcohol with polyethylene glycol was chosen as organic polymer which was cross-linked with tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS). Glycerol was added as an organic additive to improve the plasticizing effect of hybrid membranes. There were three stages of work involved in the research. The first stage was investigating on base support where suitable concentration of polysulfone had been determined by water flux evaluation and investigation on suitable range of organic polymer, TEOS and glycerol concentrations. The evaluations were carried out through physical and chemical characterization and performance evaluation particularly on thin film composite through separation of crude glycerol solution. Besides good thermal and mechanical stabilities, and high surface hydrophilicity of hybrid membranes as compared to base support and membrane from pure polymer, the incorporation of glycerol had enhanced flexibility of membrane’s matrix. These properties had overcome the rigidity of structure and brittleness of ordinary hybrid membranes… Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2016 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19639/1/ABS_NORIN%20ZAMIAH%20KASSIM%20SHAARI%20TDRA%20VOL%209%20IGS%2016.pdf Kassim Shaari, Norin Zamiah (2016) PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari. In: The Doctoral Research Abstracts. IGS Biannual Publication, 9 (9). Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM, Shah Alam.
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
building	UiTM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	Malaysia Biotechnology
spellingShingle	Malaysia Biotechnology Kassim Shaari, Norin Zamiah PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari
description	Purification of crude glycerol by employing membrane separation as a mechanism involved in the process had been widely conducted due to its environmentally process and sustainability of energy. Realizing that hybrid membrane has better thermal and mechanical stability as well as better processing flexibility as compared to membrane from pure organic polymer and inorganic material, this research investigated on the use of hybrid membrane as a barrier layer in thin film composite (TFC) for permeation of crude glycerol. In this study, thin film composite membrane consists of polysulfone as base support and hybrid membrane as the barrier layer. In a hybrid membrane formulation, a polymer blend of polyvinyl alcohol with polyethylene glycol was chosen as organic polymer which was cross-linked with tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS). Glycerol was added as an organic additive to improve the plasticizing effect of hybrid membranes. There were three stages of work involved in the research. The first stage was investigating on base support where suitable concentration of polysulfone had been determined by water flux evaluation and investigation on suitable range of organic polymer, TEOS and glycerol concentrations. The evaluations were carried out through physical and chemical characterization and performance evaluation particularly on thin film composite through separation of crude glycerol solution. Besides good thermal and mechanical stabilities, and high surface hydrophilicity of hybrid membranes as compared to base support and membrane from pure polymer, the incorporation of glycerol had enhanced flexibility of membrane’s matrix. These properties had overcome the rigidity of structure and brittleness of ordinary hybrid membranes…
format	Book Section
author	Kassim Shaari, Norin Zamiah
author_facet	Kassim Shaari, Norin Zamiah
author_sort	Kassim Shaari, Norin Zamiah
title	PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari
title_short	PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari
title_full	PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari
title_fullStr	PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari
title_full_unstemmed	PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari
title_sort	pva/peg - teos hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / norin zamiah kassim shaari
publisher	Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM
publishDate	2016
url	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19639/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/19639/1/ABS_NORIN%20ZAMIAH%20KASSIM%20SHAARI%20TDRA%20VOL%209%20IGS%2016.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T23:02:59Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T23:02:59Z
_version_	1777418296877907968

PVA/PEG - TEOS hybrid membrane for permeation of crude glycerol / Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari

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