Clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / Noor Fatihah Ilias

Presently, exercise training has been recommended as a useful treatment for management hypertension. It has been speculate, different exercise intensities may results different effect on hypertension. The purpose of the present study was to address the effect of different exercise intensities and op...

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Main Author: Ilias, Noor Fatihah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18850/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18850/1/TM_NOOR%20FATIHAH%20ILIAS%20SR%2017_5.pdf
id uitm-18850
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-188502018-02-04T02:19:59Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18850/ Clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / Noor Fatihah Ilias Ilias, Noor Fatihah Physical education and training. Physical fitness Neurophysiology and neuropsychology Presently, exercise training has been recommended as a useful treatment for management hypertension. It has been speculate, different exercise intensities may results different effect on hypertension. The purpose of the present study was to address the effect of different exercise intensities and optimal exercise volume on cardiovascular responses in management hypertensive patients. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted using MEDLINE search (1985 to April 30th, 2016), eighteen studies were included, involving 22 intervention groups; 9 (41%) were moderate intensity, 13 (59%) were vigorous/high intensity, providing a total of 655 were exercise and 352 were control, totaling 1017 hypertensive patients. Results were analyzed using Revman version 5.3 software. Result suggests that possibly vigorous/high intensity and higher energy expenditure may elicit greater improvement in cardiovascular responses in management hypertensive patients. This meta-analysis found vigorous/high exercise intensity is more effective, therefore, a randomized controlled trial was conducted to compare between high intensity interval training (HUT) and moderate intensity continuous training (MICT) in management hypertensive patients. A total 9 patients (age = 40.29 ± 5.61; weight = 79.80 ± 11.7; height = 159.14 ± 4.74; year of hypertension = 4.14 ± 2.80) were randomly assigned into HUT (n = 4) at > 85% heart rate reserved (HRR) and MICT (n = 5) at 40% to 60% HRR. A mix between-within ANOVA was used to analyze the changes blood pressure between groups. Study found blood pressure response was greater after HUT than MICT. Possibly HUT is superior in management of hypertensive patients. 2017 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18850/1/TM_NOOR%20FATIHAH%20ILIAS%20SR%2017_5.pdf Ilias, Noor Fatihah (2017) Clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / Noor Fatihah Ilias. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Physical education and training. Physical fitness
Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
spellingShingle Physical education and training. Physical fitness
Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
Ilias, Noor Fatihah
Clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / Noor Fatihah Ilias
description Presently, exercise training has been recommended as a useful treatment for management hypertension. It has been speculate, different exercise intensities may results different effect on hypertension. The purpose of the present study was to address the effect of different exercise intensities and optimal exercise volume on cardiovascular responses in management hypertensive patients. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted using MEDLINE search (1985 to April 30th, 2016), eighteen studies were included, involving 22 intervention groups; 9 (41%) were moderate intensity, 13 (59%) were vigorous/high intensity, providing a total of 655 were exercise and 352 were control, totaling 1017 hypertensive patients. Results were analyzed using Revman version 5.3 software. Result suggests that possibly vigorous/high intensity and higher energy expenditure may elicit greater improvement in cardiovascular responses in management hypertensive patients. This meta-analysis found vigorous/high exercise intensity is more effective, therefore, a randomized controlled trial was conducted to compare between high intensity interval training (HUT) and moderate intensity continuous training (MICT) in management hypertensive patients. A total 9 patients (age = 40.29 ± 5.61; weight = 79.80 ± 11.7; height = 159.14 ± 4.74; year of hypertension = 4.14 ± 2.80) were randomly assigned into HUT (n = 4) at > 85% heart rate reserved (HRR) and MICT (n = 5) at 40% to 60% HRR. A mix between-within ANOVA was used to analyze the changes blood pressure between groups. Study found blood pressure response was greater after HUT than MICT. Possibly HUT is superior in management of hypertensive patients.
format Thesis
author Ilias, Noor Fatihah
author_facet Ilias, Noor Fatihah
author_sort Ilias, Noor Fatihah
title Clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / Noor Fatihah Ilias
title_short Clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / Noor Fatihah Ilias
title_full Clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / Noor Fatihah Ilias
title_fullStr Clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / Noor Fatihah Ilias
title_full_unstemmed Clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / Noor Fatihah Ilias
title_sort clinical outcome on cardiovascular responses with different exercise characteristics in hypertensive patients / noor fatihah ilias
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18850/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18850/1/TM_NOOR%20FATIHAH%20ILIAS%20SR%2017_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:01:21Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:01:21Z
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