Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan

Background: Depression and Cognitive impairment are two most common complications of patients on hemodialysis. Religiosity has been found to have a positive effect and minimized these problems. Objective: To study religiosity and its relationship with depression and cognitive impairment among hemodi...

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Main Author:	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2016
Online Access:	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/2/TM_NOR%20JANNAH%20NASUTION%20RADUAN%20MD%2016_5.pdf

id	uitm-17762
recordtype	eprints
spelling	uitm-177622019-02-06T07:22:26Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/ Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Background: Depression and Cognitive impairment are two most common complications of patients on hemodialysis. Religiosity has been found to have a positive effect and minimized these problems. Objective: To study religiosity and its relationship with depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study involving 110 hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur. The samples were recruited through universal sampling. The assessments were done during the dialysis treatment and within two hours of the hemodialysis. The patients were assessed with Beck Depression Inventory- Malay (BDI), Malay Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview - Malay (MINI), Malay Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) and Duke University Religious Index Malay (DUREL-M). Descriptive analysis was performed, followed by multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: This study found that 18.2% patients had depression and 48.2% had cognitive impairment. The factors significantly associated with depression were patients having no current episode of depression in M.I.N.I Depression (OR= 0.047; 95% CI= 0.012-0.176), unmarried status (OR= 3.906; 95% CI= 1.409-10.830), high intrinsic religiosity (OR= 0.329, 95% CI= 0.116-0.935) and low education level (OR= 3.056; 95% CI= 1.108, 8.427). Factors found to be significantly associated with cognitive impairment were low education level (OR=7.714; 95% CI= 2.954-20.147) and unemployment (OR= 3.299, 95% CI=1.443-7.541). Conclusion: Depression and cognitive impairment are prevalent in hemodialysis patients; they are significantly associated with high intrinsic religiosity, unmarried status, unemployment and low education level. Routine screening, multidisciplinary management and enhancing religiosity of hemodialysis patients are important preventive measures. 2016 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/2/TM_NOR%20JANNAH%20NASUTION%20RADUAN%20MD%2016_5.pdf Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution (2016) Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi MARA.
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
building	UiTM Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
description	Background: Depression and Cognitive impairment are two most common complications of patients on hemodialysis. Religiosity has been found to have a positive effect and minimized these problems. Objective: To study religiosity and its relationship with depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study involving 110 hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur. The samples were recruited through universal sampling. The assessments were done during the dialysis treatment and within two hours of the hemodialysis. The patients were assessed with Beck Depression Inventory- Malay (BDI), Malay Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview - Malay (MINI), Malay Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) and Duke University Religious Index Malay (DUREL-M). Descriptive analysis was performed, followed by multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: This study found that 18.2% patients had depression and 48.2% had cognitive impairment. The factors significantly associated with depression were patients having no current episode of depression in M.I.N.I Depression (OR= 0.047; 95% CI= 0.012-0.176), unmarried status (OR= 3.906; 95% CI= 1.409-10.830), high intrinsic religiosity (OR= 0.329, 95% CI= 0.116-0.935) and low education level (OR= 3.056; 95% CI= 1.108, 8.427). Factors found to be significantly associated with cognitive impairment were low education level (OR=7.714; 95% CI= 2.954-20.147) and unemployment (OR= 3.299, 95% CI=1.443-7.541). Conclusion: Depression and cognitive impairment are prevalent in hemodialysis patients; they are significantly associated with high intrinsic religiosity, unmarried status, unemployment and low education level. Routine screening, multidisciplinary management and enhancing religiosity of hemodialysis patients are important preventive measures.
format	Thesis
author	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution
spellingShingle	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
author_facet	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution
author_sort	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution
title	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_short	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_full	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_fullStr	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_full_unstemmed	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_sort	religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in hospital kuala lumpur / dr. nor jannah nasution raduan
publishDate	2016
url	http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/ http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/2/TM_NOR%20JANNAH%20NASUTION%20RADUAN%20MD%2016_5.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:59:01Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:59:01Z
_version_	1777418047339888640

Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan

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