Dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / Ibrahim Shahin … [et al.]

The flow and performance analysis for a dry gas seal (DGS) with a standard and tapered spiral grooves is developed using a verified FLUENT CFD model. A comprehensive analysis is proposed to resolve the effect of modifying the seal grooves geometry on gas film pressure distribution and the seal perfo...

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Main Author: Shahin, Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering (FKM) and UiTM Press 2014
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17647/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17647/2/AJ_IBRAHIM%20SHAHIN%20JME%2014.pdf
id uitm-17647
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-176472019-08-16T07:24:24Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17647/ Dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / Ibrahim Shahin … [et al.] Shahin, Ibrahim The flow and performance analysis for a dry gas seal (DGS) with a standard and tapered spiral grooves is developed using a verified FLUENT CFD model. A comprehensive analysis is proposed to resolve the effect of modifying the seal grooves geometry on gas film pressure distribution and the seal performance. The effect of the fluid state and the rotational speed on the gas seal performance and internal flow field are studied and presented. The fluid state effect on the gas seal internal flow and performance is studied, Laminar and turbulent flow with RNG K-e turbulence model and LES is examined for the same geometrical and operating conditions. Also different rotational speed effect on gas seal performance is examined for 0, 2500, 5000, 7500 and 10380 rpm. Three taper spiral grooves are studied each with three different angles, including taper grooves in the radial, circumferential and combined radial-circumferential directions. The laminar flow simulation for the dry gas seal agree well with the experimental results more than the turbulent flow simulation which overestimate the pressure distribution inside the seal. The results indicate that as the rotational speed increase the seal open force and leakage increase. The use of tapered type spiral groove causes a reduction in the seal open force and the leakage rate. Increasing the angle of radial taper groove reduces the temperature distribution inside the gas film. The Reduction in seal open force and leakage rate is higher when use combined Radial-circumferential taper more than radial and circumferential taper used. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering (FKM) and UiTM Press 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17647/2/AJ_IBRAHIM%20SHAHIN%20JME%2014.pdf Shahin, Ibrahim (2014) Dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / Ibrahim Shahin … [et al.]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 11 (2). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1823-5514
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description The flow and performance analysis for a dry gas seal (DGS) with a standard and tapered spiral grooves is developed using a verified FLUENT CFD model. A comprehensive analysis is proposed to resolve the effect of modifying the seal grooves geometry on gas film pressure distribution and the seal performance. The effect of the fluid state and the rotational speed on the gas seal performance and internal flow field are studied and presented. The fluid state effect on the gas seal internal flow and performance is studied, Laminar and turbulent flow with RNG K-e turbulence model and LES is examined for the same geometrical and operating conditions. Also different rotational speed effect on gas seal performance is examined for 0, 2500, 5000, 7500 and 10380 rpm. Three taper spiral grooves are studied each with three different angles, including taper grooves in the radial, circumferential and combined radial-circumferential directions. The laminar flow simulation for the dry gas seal agree well with the experimental results more than the turbulent flow simulation which overestimate the pressure distribution inside the seal. The results indicate that as the rotational speed increase the seal open force and leakage increase. The use of tapered type spiral groove causes a reduction in the seal open force and the leakage rate. Increasing the angle of radial taper groove reduces the temperature distribution inside the gas film. The Reduction in seal open force and leakage rate is higher when use combined Radial-circumferential taper more than radial and circumferential taper used.
format Article
author Shahin, Ibrahim
spellingShingle Shahin, Ibrahim
Dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / Ibrahim Shahin … [et al.]
author_facet Shahin, Ibrahim
author_sort Shahin, Ibrahim
title Dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / Ibrahim Shahin … [et al.]
title_short Dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / Ibrahim Shahin … [et al.]
title_full Dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / Ibrahim Shahin … [et al.]
title_fullStr Dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / Ibrahim Shahin … [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / Ibrahim Shahin … [et al.]
title_sort dry gas seat simulation with different spiral tapered grooves / ibrahim shahin … [et al.]
publisher Faculty of Mechanical Engineering (FKM) and UiTM Press
publishDate 2014
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17647/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17647/2/AJ_IBRAHIM%20SHAHIN%20JME%2014.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:58:45Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:58:45Z
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