Characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / Nor Hafiez Mohamad Nor , Muhammad Hussain Ismail and Prof. Dr. Norhamidi Muhamad

Metal Injection Molding (MIM) process has some features such as shape complexity, low production cost and tight tolerance. The MIM process consists of four steps such as mixing, injection molding, debinding and sintering. These steps are dependent upon the types of binder used. Successful production...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Nor, Nor Hafiez, Ismail, Muhammad Hussain, Muhamad, Norhamidi
Format: Research Reports
Language:English
Published: Research Management Institute (RMI) 2011
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17285/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17285/2/LP_NOR%20HAFIEZ%20MOHAMAD%20NOR%20RMI%2011_5.pdf
id uitm-17285
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-172852019-10-17T03:47:08Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17285/ Characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / Nor Hafiez Mohamad Nor , Muhammad Hussain Ismail and Prof. Dr. Norhamidi Muhamad Mohamad Nor, Nor Hafiez Ismail, Muhammad Hussain Muhamad, Norhamidi Metal Injection Molding (MIM) process has some features such as shape complexity, low production cost and tight tolerance. The MIM process consists of four steps such as mixing, injection molding, debinding and sintering. These steps are dependent upon the types of binder used. Successful production of parts by MIM is closely related to the binder system utilized. The role of the binder is to serve as a temporary or transient phase to impart flowabiHty and moldability to the powder mixture. This will enable the shaping of the feedstock to the desired shape during injection molding.To have a good understanding of the MIM process and successful in manufacturing, characterisation of the material feedstock is essential. This paper presents the characterization of MIM feedstock consisting titanium alloy (Ti-6A1-4V) powder mix with binder 60wt% of palm stearin and 40wt% polyethylene. The characterisation of Ti-6A1-4V alloy powder, binders and feedstock includes scanning electron micrograph (SEM), thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimeter (DCS) and rheological test were established. Rheological results exhibited pseudoplastic or shear thinning flow behaviour, where its viscosity decreased with increasing shear rate. The feedstock viscosity also decreased with increasing temperature and was found to be suitable for moulding. The feedstock is loaded with Ti-6A1-4V at volume ranging 63, 65, 67, and 69 percentages. The binder composition consists of 60% palm stearin and 40% polyethylene based on weight fraction. The feedstock that is suitable for injection molding has possessed the highest value in shear sensitivity (n-1), lowest activation energy (E) and highest moldability index, (CCSTV). Optimization of the rheological data shows that feedstock of 63vol % has the best rheological properties when it flow at 144.68°C. Research Management Institute (RMI) 2011 Research Reports NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17285/2/LP_NOR%20HAFIEZ%20MOHAMAD%20NOR%20RMI%2011_5.pdf Mohamad Nor, Nor Hafiez and Ismail, Muhammad Hussain and Muhamad, Norhamidi (2011) Characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / Nor Hafiez Mohamad Nor , Muhammad Hussain Ismail and Prof. Dr. Norhamidi Muhamad. [Research Reports] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Metal Injection Molding (MIM) process has some features such as shape complexity, low production cost and tight tolerance. The MIM process consists of four steps such as mixing, injection molding, debinding and sintering. These steps are dependent upon the types of binder used. Successful production of parts by MIM is closely related to the binder system utilized. The role of the binder is to serve as a temporary or transient phase to impart flowabiHty and moldability to the powder mixture. This will enable the shaping of the feedstock to the desired shape during injection molding.To have a good understanding of the MIM process and successful in manufacturing, characterisation of the material feedstock is essential. This paper presents the characterization of MIM feedstock consisting titanium alloy (Ti-6A1-4V) powder mix with binder 60wt% of palm stearin and 40wt% polyethylene. The characterisation of Ti-6A1-4V alloy powder, binders and feedstock includes scanning electron micrograph (SEM), thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimeter (DCS) and rheological test were established. Rheological results exhibited pseudoplastic or shear thinning flow behaviour, where its viscosity decreased with increasing shear rate. The feedstock viscosity also decreased with increasing temperature and was found to be suitable for moulding. The feedstock is loaded with Ti-6A1-4V at volume ranging 63, 65, 67, and 69 percentages. The binder composition consists of 60% palm stearin and 40% polyethylene based on weight fraction. The feedstock that is suitable for injection molding has possessed the highest value in shear sensitivity (n-1), lowest activation energy (E) and highest moldability index, (CCSTV). Optimization of the rheological data shows that feedstock of 63vol % has the best rheological properties when it flow at 144.68°C.
format Research Reports
author Mohamad Nor, Nor Hafiez
Ismail, Muhammad Hussain
Muhamad, Norhamidi
spellingShingle Mohamad Nor, Nor Hafiez
Ismail, Muhammad Hussain
Muhamad, Norhamidi
Characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / Nor Hafiez Mohamad Nor , Muhammad Hussain Ismail and Prof. Dr. Norhamidi Muhamad
author_facet Mohamad Nor, Nor Hafiez
Ismail, Muhammad Hussain
Muhamad, Norhamidi
author_sort Mohamad Nor, Nor Hafiez
title Characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / Nor Hafiez Mohamad Nor , Muhammad Hussain Ismail and Prof. Dr. Norhamidi Muhamad
title_short Characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / Nor Hafiez Mohamad Nor , Muhammad Hussain Ismail and Prof. Dr. Norhamidi Muhamad
title_full Characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / Nor Hafiez Mohamad Nor , Muhammad Hussain Ismail and Prof. Dr. Norhamidi Muhamad
title_fullStr Characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / Nor Hafiez Mohamad Nor , Muhammad Hussain Ismail and Prof. Dr. Norhamidi Muhamad
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / Nor Hafiez Mohamad Nor , Muhammad Hussain Ismail and Prof. Dr. Norhamidi Muhamad
title_sort characterization of newly developed feedstock in metal injection moulding application using titanium mix with palm stearin binder system / nor hafiez mohamad nor , muhammad hussain ismail and prof. dr. norhamidi muhamad
publisher Research Management Institute (RMI)
publishDate 2011
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17285/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17285/2/LP_NOR%20HAFIEZ%20MOHAMAD%20NOR%20RMI%2011_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:57:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:57:58Z
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