Free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / Zaiki Awang, Deepak Kumar Ghodgaonkar and Noor Hasimah Baba

A contactless and non-destructive microwave method has been developed to characterize silicon semiconductor wafers from reflection and transmission measurements made at normal incidence using MNDT. The measurement system consists of a pair of spot-focusing horn lens antenna, mode transitions, coaxia...

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Main Authors: Awang, Zaiki, Ghodgaonkar, Deepak Kumar, Baba, Noor Hasimah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Research, Development and Commercialisation (IRDC) 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12806/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12806/1/AJ_ZAIKI%20AWANG%20SRJ%2005%201.pdf
id uitm-12806
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-128062016-05-26T06:55:17Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12806/ Free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / Zaiki Awang, Deepak Kumar Ghodgaonkar and Noor Hasimah Baba Awang, Zaiki Ghodgaonkar, Deepak Kumar Baba, Noor Hasimah Microelectronics Microwaves. Including microwave circuits A contactless and non-destructive microwave method has been developed to characterize silicon semiconductor wafers from reflection and transmission measurements made at normal incidence using MNDT. The measurement system consists of a pair of spot-focusing horn lens antenna, mode transitions, coaxial cables and a vector network analyzer (VNA). In this method, the free-space reflection and transmission coefficients, S11 and S21 are measured for silicon wafers sandwiched between two Teflon plates of 5mm thickness which act as a quarter-wave transformer at mid-band. The actual reflection and transmission coefficients, S11 and S21 of the silicon wafers are then calculated from the measured S11 and S21 using ABCD matrix transformation in which the complex permittivity and thickness of the Teflon plates are known. From the complex permittivity, the resistivity and conductivity can be obtained. Results for ptype and n-type doped silicon wafers are reported in the frequency range of 11 – 12.5 GHz. The dielectric constant of silicon wafer obtained by this method agrees well with that measured in the same frequency range by other conventional methods. Institute of Research, Development and Commercialisation (IRDC) 2005 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12806/1/AJ_ZAIKI%20AWANG%20SRJ%2005%201.pdf Awang, Zaiki and Ghodgaonkar, Deepak Kumar and Baba, Noor Hasimah (2005) Free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / Zaiki Awang, Deepak Kumar Ghodgaonkar and Noor Hasimah Baba. Scientific Research Journal, 2 (2). pp. 35-47. ISSN 1675-7009
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Microelectronics
Microwaves. Including microwave circuits
spellingShingle Microelectronics
Microwaves. Including microwave circuits
Awang, Zaiki
Ghodgaonkar, Deepak Kumar
Baba, Noor Hasimah
Free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / Zaiki Awang, Deepak Kumar Ghodgaonkar and Noor Hasimah Baba
description A contactless and non-destructive microwave method has been developed to characterize silicon semiconductor wafers from reflection and transmission measurements made at normal incidence using MNDT. The measurement system consists of a pair of spot-focusing horn lens antenna, mode transitions, coaxial cables and a vector network analyzer (VNA). In this method, the free-space reflection and transmission coefficients, S11 and S21 are measured for silicon wafers sandwiched between two Teflon plates of 5mm thickness which act as a quarter-wave transformer at mid-band. The actual reflection and transmission coefficients, S11 and S21 of the silicon wafers are then calculated from the measured S11 and S21 using ABCD matrix transformation in which the complex permittivity and thickness of the Teflon plates are known. From the complex permittivity, the resistivity and conductivity can be obtained. Results for ptype and n-type doped silicon wafers are reported in the frequency range of 11 – 12.5 GHz. The dielectric constant of silicon wafer obtained by this method agrees well with that measured in the same frequency range by other conventional methods.
format Article
author Awang, Zaiki
Ghodgaonkar, Deepak Kumar
Baba, Noor Hasimah
author_facet Awang, Zaiki
Ghodgaonkar, Deepak Kumar
Baba, Noor Hasimah
author_sort Awang, Zaiki
title Free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / Zaiki Awang, Deepak Kumar Ghodgaonkar and Noor Hasimah Baba
title_short Free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / Zaiki Awang, Deepak Kumar Ghodgaonkar and Noor Hasimah Baba
title_full Free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / Zaiki Awang, Deepak Kumar Ghodgaonkar and Noor Hasimah Baba
title_fullStr Free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / Zaiki Awang, Deepak Kumar Ghodgaonkar and Noor Hasimah Baba
title_full_unstemmed Free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / Zaiki Awang, Deepak Kumar Ghodgaonkar and Noor Hasimah Baba
title_sort free space microwave characterization of silicon wafers for microelectronic applications / zaiki awang, deepak kumar ghodgaonkar and noor hasimah baba
publisher Institute of Research, Development and Commercialisation (IRDC)
publishDate 2005
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12806/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12806/1/AJ_ZAIKI%20AWANG%20SRJ%2005%201.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:49:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:49:28Z
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