Saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / Alhassan Salami Tijani, Nazri Mohammed and Werner Witt

Industrial heat pumps are heat-recovery systems that allow the temperature of waste-heat stream to be increased to a higher, more efficient temperature. Consequently, heat pumps can improve energy efficiency in industrial processes as well as energy savings when conventional passive-heat recovery is...

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Main Authors: Tijani, Alhassan Salami, Mohammed, Nazri, Werner, Witt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Management Institute 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11108/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11108/1/AJ_ALHASSAN%20SALAMI%20TIJANI%20SRJ%2012%201.pdf
id uitm-11108
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-111082016-05-16T07:49:06Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11108/ Saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / Alhassan Salami Tijani, Nazri Mohammed and Werner Witt Tijani, Alhassan Salami Mohammed, Nazri Werner, Witt Energy conservation Heat. Heat in its applications, as a source of power, etc Distillation Industrial heat pumps are heat-recovery systems that allow the temperature of waste-heat stream to be increased to a higher, more efficient temperature. Consequently, heat pumps can improve energy efficiency in industrial processes as well as energy savings when conventional passive-heat recovery is not possible. In this paper, possible ways of saving energy in the chemical industry are considered, the objective is to reduce the primary energy (such as coal) consumption of power plant. Particularly the thermodynamic analyses of integrating backpressure turbine of a power plant with distillation units have been considered. Some practical examples such as conventional distillation unit and heat pump are used as a means of reducing primary energy consumption with tangible indications of energy savings. The heat pump distillation is operated via electrical power from the power plant. The exergy efficiency of the primary fuel is calculated for different operating range of the heat pump distillation. This is then compared with a conventional distillation unit that depends on saturated steam from a power plant as the source of energy. The results obtained show that heat pump distillation is an economic way to save energy if the temperature difference between the overhead and the bottom is small. Based on the result, the energy saved by the application of a heat pump distillation is improved compared to conventional distillation unit. Key words: Distillation units; Heat integration; Exergy/energy system modelling. Research Management Institute 2012 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11108/1/AJ_ALHASSAN%20SALAMI%20TIJANI%20SRJ%2012%201.pdf Tijani, Alhassan Salami and Mohammed, Nazri and Werner, Witt (2012) Saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / Alhassan Salami Tijani, Nazri Mohammed and Werner Witt. Scientific Research Journal, 9 (2). pp. 65-86. ISSN 1675-7009
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Energy conservation
Heat. Heat in its applications, as a source of power, etc
Distillation
spellingShingle Energy conservation
Heat. Heat in its applications, as a source of power, etc
Distillation
Tijani, Alhassan Salami
Mohammed, Nazri
Werner, Witt
Saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / Alhassan Salami Tijani, Nazri Mohammed and Werner Witt
description Industrial heat pumps are heat-recovery systems that allow the temperature of waste-heat stream to be increased to a higher, more efficient temperature. Consequently, heat pumps can improve energy efficiency in industrial processes as well as energy savings when conventional passive-heat recovery is not possible. In this paper, possible ways of saving energy in the chemical industry are considered, the objective is to reduce the primary energy (such as coal) consumption of power plant. Particularly the thermodynamic analyses of integrating backpressure turbine of a power plant with distillation units have been considered. Some practical examples such as conventional distillation unit and heat pump are used as a means of reducing primary energy consumption with tangible indications of energy savings. The heat pump distillation is operated via electrical power from the power plant. The exergy efficiency of the primary fuel is calculated for different operating range of the heat pump distillation. This is then compared with a conventional distillation unit that depends on saturated steam from a power plant as the source of energy. The results obtained show that heat pump distillation is an economic way to save energy if the temperature difference between the overhead and the bottom is small. Based on the result, the energy saved by the application of a heat pump distillation is improved compared to conventional distillation unit. Key words: Distillation units; Heat integration; Exergy/energy system modelling.
format Article
author Tijani, Alhassan Salami
Mohammed, Nazri
Werner, Witt
author_facet Tijani, Alhassan Salami
Mohammed, Nazri
Werner, Witt
author_sort Tijani, Alhassan Salami
title Saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / Alhassan Salami Tijani, Nazri Mohammed and Werner Witt
title_short Saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / Alhassan Salami Tijani, Nazri Mohammed and Werner Witt
title_full Saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / Alhassan Salami Tijani, Nazri Mohammed and Werner Witt
title_fullStr Saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / Alhassan Salami Tijani, Nazri Mohammed and Werner Witt
title_full_unstemmed Saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / Alhassan Salami Tijani, Nazri Mohammed and Werner Witt
title_sort saving primary energy consumption through exergy analysis of combine distillation and power plant / alhassan salami tijani, nazri mohammed and werner witt
publisher Research Management Institute
publishDate 2012
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11108/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/11108/1/AJ_ALHASSAN%20SALAMI%20TIJANI%20SRJ%2012%201.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:47:52Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:47:52Z
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