Hub and Spoke vs. Multiple Ports of Call
In a hub and spoke system of containerized seaborne trade, cargo to a region is delivered first to a primary hub port and then transported to its final destination, whether by sea, rail, road or inland waterways. Similarly, exports from the region...
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1998/08/12886974/hub-spoke-vs-multiple-ports-call http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9887 |
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okr-10986-98872021-04-23T14:02:47Z Hub and Spoke vs. Multiple Ports of Call World Bank BULK CARGO CARGO CARGO TRAFFIC CARRIERS CELLULAR VESSELS COMMODITY CONTAINER CARGO CONTAINER TRAFFIC CONTAINER VESSELS CONTAINERIZATION CONTAINERIZED CARGO CONTAINERS CUSTOMS EMPTY CONTAINERS EXPORT HUB INLAND TRANSPORT INLAND WATERWAYS INTERNATIONAL TRADE LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES MARITIME SECTOR MARITIME TRANSPORT MARITIME TRANSPORTATION MERCHANT FLEET POPULATION DENSITY PORT AREA PORT EFFICIENCY PORT INFRASTRUCTURE PORTS RAIL RANGE ROAD ROUTE ROUTES SEABORNE TRADE SHIPPERS SHIPPING SHIPPING COMPANIES SHIPS SMALLER VESSELS TEU TRAFFIC TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION POLICIES TRANSPORTATION SERVICE VESSELS In a hub and spoke system of containerized seaborne trade, cargo to a region is delivered first to a primary hub port and then transported to its final destination, whether by sea, rail, road or inland waterways. Similarly, exports from the region are collected in the primary hub, and then transported to final destination. While these primary ports are often equipped to allow for a quick turnaround time of vessels, there are usually two primary characteristics that set them apart from other ports: the primary hubs: (a) tend to be geographically central to the region (sometimes with a substantial hinterland - that is, it attracts a considerable amount of cargo that would in any case flow through that port); and (b) can accommodate larger vessels than other ports in the region. The West and Central African coast from Mauritania to Angola is one of the few regions of the world without a dominant hub distribution port. Since the evolution of the hub and spoke concept has been driven by competitive forces to lower container unit costs, the natural question to ask is: what features in the containerized traffic between the region and Europe, the predominating trade flow, have prevented hub development? 2012-08-13T09:47:55Z 2012-08-13T09:47:55Z 1998-08 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1998/08/12886974/hub-spoke-vs-multiple-ports-call http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9887 English Africa Region Findings & Good Practice Infobriefs; No. 116 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Africa |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
BULK CARGO CARGO CARGO TRAFFIC CARRIERS CELLULAR VESSELS COMMODITY CONTAINER CARGO CONTAINER TRAFFIC CONTAINER VESSELS CONTAINERIZATION CONTAINERIZED CARGO CONTAINERS CUSTOMS EMPTY CONTAINERS EXPORT HUB INLAND TRANSPORT INLAND WATERWAYS INTERNATIONAL TRADE LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES MARITIME SECTOR MARITIME TRANSPORT MARITIME TRANSPORTATION MERCHANT FLEET POPULATION DENSITY PORT AREA PORT EFFICIENCY PORT INFRASTRUCTURE PORTS RAIL RANGE ROAD ROUTE ROUTES SEABORNE TRADE SHIPPERS SHIPPING SHIPPING COMPANIES SHIPS SMALLER VESSELS TEU TRAFFIC TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION POLICIES TRANSPORTATION SERVICE VESSELS |
spellingShingle |
BULK CARGO CARGO CARGO TRAFFIC CARRIERS CELLULAR VESSELS COMMODITY CONTAINER CARGO CONTAINER TRAFFIC CONTAINER VESSELS CONTAINERIZATION CONTAINERIZED CARGO CONTAINERS CUSTOMS EMPTY CONTAINERS EXPORT HUB INLAND TRANSPORT INLAND WATERWAYS INTERNATIONAL TRADE LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES MARITIME SECTOR MARITIME TRANSPORT MARITIME TRANSPORTATION MERCHANT FLEET POPULATION DENSITY PORT AREA PORT EFFICIENCY PORT INFRASTRUCTURE PORTS RAIL RANGE ROAD ROUTE ROUTES SEABORNE TRADE SHIPPERS SHIPPING SHIPPING COMPANIES SHIPS SMALLER VESSELS TEU TRAFFIC TRANSPORT COSTS TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION POLICIES TRANSPORTATION SERVICE VESSELS World Bank Hub and Spoke vs. Multiple Ports of Call |
geographic_facet |
Africa |
relation |
Africa Region Findings & Good Practice Infobriefs; No. 116 |
description |
In a hub and spoke system of
containerized seaborne trade, cargo to a region is delivered
first to a primary hub port and then transported to its
final destination, whether by sea, rail, road or inland
waterways. Similarly, exports from the region are collected
in the primary hub, and then transported to final
destination. While these primary ports are often equipped to
allow for a quick turnaround time of vessels, there are
usually two primary characteristics that set them apart from
other ports: the primary hubs: (a) tend to be geographically
central to the region (sometimes with a substantial
hinterland - that is, it attracts a considerable amount of
cargo that would in any case flow through that port); and
(b) can accommodate larger vessels than other ports in the
region. The West and Central African coast from Mauritania
to Angola is one of the few regions of the world without a
dominant hub distribution port. Since the evolution of the
hub and spoke concept has been driven by competitive forces
to lower container unit costs, the natural question to ask
is: what features in the containerized traffic between the
region and Europe, the predominating trade flow, have
prevented hub development? |
format |
Publications & Research :: Brief |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Hub and Spoke vs. Multiple Ports of Call |
title_short |
Hub and Spoke vs. Multiple Ports of Call |
title_full |
Hub and Spoke vs. Multiple Ports of Call |
title_fullStr |
Hub and Spoke vs. Multiple Ports of Call |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hub and Spoke vs. Multiple Ports of Call |
title_sort |
hub and spoke vs. multiple ports of call |
publisher |
Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1998/08/12886974/hub-spoke-vs-multiple-ports-call http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9887 |
_version_ |
1764411027825360896 |