Mozambique - Improving the Quality of University Graduates

In 1990, Mozambique had fewer than 3,000 university-trained persons. Less than 15 percent of civil service personnel had a university degree, and more than a third of civil servants had less than seven years of primary education. Highly trained and...

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Main Author: Mohan, P.C.
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/07/2489231/mozambique-improving-quality-university-graduates
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9728
id okr-10986-9728
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-97282021-04-23T14:02:46Z Mozambique - Improving the Quality of University Graduates Mohan, P.C. EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION EFFECTIVE LEARNING FEMALE STUDENTS LEARNING LEARNING OUTCOMES LIBRARIES PROFESSIONAL TRAINING READING RETENTION STAFF DEVELOPMENT TEACHING TEACHING STAFF UNIVERSITIES UNIVERSITY GRADUATES PRIMARY EDUCATION PUBLIC SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR CAPACITY BUILDING HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT TEXTBOOKS SURVEYS AGRICULTURE ARCHITECTURE ECONOMICS VETERINARY EDUCATION MEDICINE SCHOOL BUILDINGS In 1990, Mozambique had fewer than 3,000 university-trained persons. Less than 15 percent of civil service personnel had a university degree, and more than a third of civil servants had less than seven years of primary education. Highly trained and professionally experienced Mozambicans tended to gravitate towards the private sector. Consequently, the planning and management of both public and private sector activities were adversely impacted. This Infobrief focuses on the expansion in the quantity and improvement in the quality of university graduates, a specific objective of the World Bank-assisted Capacity Building: Human Resources Development project which was implemented between 1993 and 2001. The number of students graduating annually from UEM has increased five times during project implementation (1994-2001), from 148 in 1994 to 695 in 2000. The percentage of graduates who complete all degree requirements within the official prescribed time has increased from 5 percent in 1997 to 15 percent in 2000. The overall average examination pass rate has improved from 39 percent in 1994 to 53 percent in 2000. Under the project, 4,350 book titles were imported and 159 textbook titles were produced locally. While the targeted number of books distributed to each student was five, survey questionnaires to a sample of economics and engineering students found that each student had 7-10 books. Critical capacity building needs in the Eduardo Mondlane University (UEM) were addressed through a strategy based on linking with selected universities outside the country. Libraries and reading space serving the faculties of agriculture, architecture, economics, veterinary science and medicine were expanded. Overall, about 50 percent of the university infrastructure was rehabilitated as planned. 2012-08-13T09:23:23Z 2012-08-13T09:23:23Z 2003-07 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/07/2489231/mozambique-improving-quality-university-graduates http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9728 English Africa Region Findings & Good Practice Infobriefs; No. 90 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Africa Mozambique
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION
EFFECTIVE LEARNING
FEMALE STUDENTS
LEARNING
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LIBRARIES
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING
READING
RETENTION
STAFF DEVELOPMENT
TEACHING
TEACHING STAFF
UNIVERSITIES UNIVERSITY GRADUATES
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PUBLIC SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR
CAPACITY BUILDING
HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
TEXTBOOKS
SURVEYS
AGRICULTURE
ARCHITECTURE
ECONOMICS
VETERINARY EDUCATION
MEDICINE
SCHOOL BUILDINGS
spellingShingle EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION
EFFECTIVE LEARNING
FEMALE STUDENTS
LEARNING
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LIBRARIES
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING
READING
RETENTION
STAFF DEVELOPMENT
TEACHING
TEACHING STAFF
UNIVERSITIES UNIVERSITY GRADUATES
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PUBLIC SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR
CAPACITY BUILDING
HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
TEXTBOOKS
SURVEYS
AGRICULTURE
ARCHITECTURE
ECONOMICS
VETERINARY EDUCATION
MEDICINE
SCHOOL BUILDINGS
Mohan, P.C.
Mozambique - Improving the Quality of University Graduates
geographic_facet Africa
Mozambique
relation Africa Region Findings & Good Practice Infobriefs; No. 90
description In 1990, Mozambique had fewer than 3,000 university-trained persons. Less than 15 percent of civil service personnel had a university degree, and more than a third of civil servants had less than seven years of primary education. Highly trained and professionally experienced Mozambicans tended to gravitate towards the private sector. Consequently, the planning and management of both public and private sector activities were adversely impacted. This Infobrief focuses on the expansion in the quantity and improvement in the quality of university graduates, a specific objective of the World Bank-assisted Capacity Building: Human Resources Development project which was implemented between 1993 and 2001. The number of students graduating annually from UEM has increased five times during project implementation (1994-2001), from 148 in 1994 to 695 in 2000. The percentage of graduates who complete all degree requirements within the official prescribed time has increased from 5 percent in 1997 to 15 percent in 2000. The overall average examination pass rate has improved from 39 percent in 1994 to 53 percent in 2000. Under the project, 4,350 book titles were imported and 159 textbook titles were produced locally. While the targeted number of books distributed to each student was five, survey questionnaires to a sample of economics and engineering students found that each student had 7-10 books. Critical capacity building needs in the Eduardo Mondlane University (UEM) were addressed through a strategy based on linking with selected universities outside the country. Libraries and reading space serving the faculties of agriculture, architecture, economics, veterinary science and medicine were expanded. Overall, about 50 percent of the university infrastructure was rehabilitated as planned.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Mohan, P.C.
author_facet Mohan, P.C.
author_sort Mohan, P.C.
title Mozambique - Improving the Quality of University Graduates
title_short Mozambique - Improving the Quality of University Graduates
title_full Mozambique - Improving the Quality of University Graduates
title_fullStr Mozambique - Improving the Quality of University Graduates
title_full_unstemmed Mozambique - Improving the Quality of University Graduates
title_sort mozambique - improving the quality of university graduates
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/07/2489231/mozambique-improving-quality-university-graduates
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9728
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