Using Technology to Build Inclusive Financial Systems

Innovative use of information and communications technologies to inexpensively process a large volume of small transactions and deliver a wide range of financial services may help to make microfinance institutions (MFIs) more efficient and commerci...

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Main Authors: Ivatury, Gautam, Pickens, Mark, Siedek, Hannah
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/04/10404315/using-technology-build-inclusive-financial-systems
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9623
id okr-10986-9623
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-96232021-04-23T14:02:46Z Using Technology to Build Inclusive Financial Systems Ivatury, Gautam Pickens, Mark Siedek, Hannah ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES ATM ATMS BANK ACCOUNTS BANK BRANCH BANKING SERVICES BARCODES CELLPHONES COLLATERAL COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES COMMUNITIES CREDIT CARD CREDIT CARDS CREDIT DECISIONS CREDIT HISTORY CRITICAL MASS CURRENT ACCOUNTS DEBIT CARD DEBIT CARDS DEBT DELIVERY COSTS DEPOSITS DEVICES E-MAIL FINANCIAL ACCESS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FORM OF COLLATERAL GOOD CREDIT HARDWARE INSURANCE INTERFACE LOAN LOAN FUNDS LOCAL BUSINESSES LOW-INCOME LOW-INCOME CUSTOMERS MATERIAL MESSAGING MFIS MICROFINANCE MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS MINIMUM WAGE MOBILE PHONES MONEY TRANSFERS NEW TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONAL RISK PCS PENSION POINT OF SALE POST OFFICES PROFITABILITY PROTOCOL REGULATORS RETAIL OUTLETS SALE SAVINGS SUPERMARKET SUPERMARKETS SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TELECOMMUNICATIONS TERMINALS TRANSACTION TRANSACTION INFORMATION TRANSACTION VOLUMES WEB WELFARE RECIPIENTS Innovative use of information and communications technologies to inexpensively process a large volume of small transactions and deliver a wide range of financial services may help to make microfinance institutions (MFIs) more efficient and commercial banks more interested in serving poor people. Falling hardware costs and growing support infrastructure are making these technologies increasingly available. From 1999 to 2004, the number of mobile subscribers in Africa grew from 7.5 million to 76.8 million. Besides reducing delivery costs for banks, poor people may ultimately prefer using these channels because they are inexpensive and convenient. Many who are unbanked now may gain access to financial services for the first time. In a recent CGAP survey, 62 financial institutions in 32 countries report using technology channels, such as automated teller machines (ATMs), point of sale (POS) card readers, and mobile phones, to handle transactions for poor customers. Some are using new technology to better serve existing customers; others hope to reach new clients in areas where setting up a bank branch may be too costly. In Brazil, private-sector banks, such as Banco Bradesco and Lemon Bank, and state-owned banks such as Banco do Brasil and Caixa Economica Federal, have developed about 30,000 so-called 'banking correspondents.' Lottery outlets, post offices, supermarkets, grocery stores, petrol stations, and other retail outlets act as agents for the bank, using POS terminals or PCs to distribute a range of banking services, such as savings, credit, money transfers, insurance, and government benefit distribution. Using this approach, Brazilian banks opened about 10 million new current accounts since 2000. 2012-08-13T09:07:28Z 2012-08-13T09:07:28Z 2006-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/04/10404315/using-technology-build-inclusive-financial-systems http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9623 English CGAP Brief CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ATM
ATMS
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANK BRANCH
BANKING SERVICES
BARCODES
CELLPHONES
COLLATERAL
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES
COMMUNITIES
CREDIT CARD
CREDIT CARDS
CREDIT DECISIONS
CREDIT HISTORY
CRITICAL MASS
CURRENT ACCOUNTS
DEBIT CARD
DEBIT CARDS
DEBT
DELIVERY COSTS
DEPOSITS
DEVICES
E-MAIL
FINANCIAL ACCESS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FORM OF COLLATERAL
GOOD CREDIT
HARDWARE
INSURANCE
INTERFACE
LOAN
LOAN FUNDS
LOCAL BUSINESSES
LOW-INCOME
LOW-INCOME CUSTOMERS
MATERIAL
MESSAGING
MFIS
MICROFINANCE
MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS
MINIMUM WAGE
MOBILE PHONES
MONEY TRANSFERS
NEW TECHNOLOGY
OPERATIONAL RISK
PCS
PENSION
POINT OF SALE
POST OFFICES
PROFITABILITY
PROTOCOL
REGULATORS
RETAIL OUTLETS
SALE
SAVINGS
SUPERMARKET
SUPERMARKETS
SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TERMINALS
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION INFORMATION
TRANSACTION VOLUMES
WEB
WELFARE RECIPIENTS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ATM
ATMS
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANK BRANCH
BANKING SERVICES
BARCODES
CELLPHONES
COLLATERAL
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES
COMMUNITIES
CREDIT CARD
CREDIT CARDS
CREDIT DECISIONS
CREDIT HISTORY
CRITICAL MASS
CURRENT ACCOUNTS
DEBIT CARD
DEBIT CARDS
DEBT
DELIVERY COSTS
DEPOSITS
DEVICES
E-MAIL
FINANCIAL ACCESS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FORM OF COLLATERAL
GOOD CREDIT
HARDWARE
INSURANCE
INTERFACE
LOAN
LOAN FUNDS
LOCAL BUSINESSES
LOW-INCOME
LOW-INCOME CUSTOMERS
MATERIAL
MESSAGING
MFIS
MICROFINANCE
MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS
MINIMUM WAGE
MOBILE PHONES
MONEY TRANSFERS
NEW TECHNOLOGY
OPERATIONAL RISK
PCS
PENSION
POINT OF SALE
POST OFFICES
PROFITABILITY
PROTOCOL
REGULATORS
RETAIL OUTLETS
SALE
SAVINGS
SUPERMARKET
SUPERMARKETS
SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TERMINALS
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION INFORMATION
TRANSACTION VOLUMES
WEB
WELFARE RECIPIENTS
Ivatury, Gautam
Pickens, Mark
Siedek, Hannah
Using Technology to Build Inclusive Financial Systems
relation CGAP Brief
description Innovative use of information and communications technologies to inexpensively process a large volume of small transactions and deliver a wide range of financial services may help to make microfinance institutions (MFIs) more efficient and commercial banks more interested in serving poor people. Falling hardware costs and growing support infrastructure are making these technologies increasingly available. From 1999 to 2004, the number of mobile subscribers in Africa grew from 7.5 million to 76.8 million. Besides reducing delivery costs for banks, poor people may ultimately prefer using these channels because they are inexpensive and convenient. Many who are unbanked now may gain access to financial services for the first time. In a recent CGAP survey, 62 financial institutions in 32 countries report using technology channels, such as automated teller machines (ATMs), point of sale (POS) card readers, and mobile phones, to handle transactions for poor customers. Some are using new technology to better serve existing customers; others hope to reach new clients in areas where setting up a bank branch may be too costly. In Brazil, private-sector banks, such as Banco Bradesco and Lemon Bank, and state-owned banks such as Banco do Brasil and Caixa Economica Federal, have developed about 30,000 so-called 'banking correspondents.' Lottery outlets, post offices, supermarkets, grocery stores, petrol stations, and other retail outlets act as agents for the bank, using POS terminals or PCs to distribute a range of banking services, such as savings, credit, money transfers, insurance, and government benefit distribution. Using this approach, Brazilian banks opened about 10 million new current accounts since 2000.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Ivatury, Gautam
Pickens, Mark
Siedek, Hannah
author_facet Ivatury, Gautam
Pickens, Mark
Siedek, Hannah
author_sort Ivatury, Gautam
title Using Technology to Build Inclusive Financial Systems
title_short Using Technology to Build Inclusive Financial Systems
title_full Using Technology to Build Inclusive Financial Systems
title_fullStr Using Technology to Build Inclusive Financial Systems
title_full_unstemmed Using Technology to Build Inclusive Financial Systems
title_sort using technology to build inclusive financial systems
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/04/10404315/using-technology-build-inclusive-financial-systems
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9623
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