Patterns and Correlates of Intergenerational Non-Time Transfers : Evidence from CHARLS

Using the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study 2008 pilot, this paper analyzes the patterns and correlates of intergenerational transfers between elderly parents and adult children in Zhejiang and Gansu Provinces. The pilot is a unique data source from China that provides information on th...

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Main Authors: Lei, Xiaoyan, Giles, John, Hu, Yuqing, Park, Albert, Strauss, John, Zhao, Yaohui
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/06/16338825/patterns-correlates-intergenerational-non-time-transfers-evidence-charls
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9333
id okr-10986-9333
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-93332021-04-23T14:02:45Z Patterns and Correlates of Intergenerational Non-Time Transfers : Evidence from CHARLS Lei, Xiaoyan Giles, John Hu, Yuqing Park, Albert Strauss, John Zhao, Yaohui AGED AGEING AGING BIRTH RATE CAPITAL INVESTMENTS CHRONIC ILLNESS DATA QUALITY DECISION MAKING DEMOGRAPHY DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DIABETES ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMICS EMPLOYMENT FAMILIES FAMILY PLANNING FAMILY SAFETY NETS FAMILY SIZE FAMILY SUPPORT FAMINE FATHERS FEMALES FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS GENERATIONS GERONTOLOGY HEPATITIS B HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HYPERTENSION INCOME INCOME TRANSFERS INSURANCE INTERGENERATIONAL SUPPORT INTERGENERATIONAL TRANSFERS KINSHIP KINSHIP NETWORKS LABOR ECONOMICS LIVING STANDARDS MARITAL STATUS MIGRANTS MIGRATION MORTALITY MOTIVATION OLD AGE OLDER PEOPLE PARENTS POLITICAL ECONOMY POOR POOR HEALTH POVERTY LINE PRIVATE TRANSFERS RETIREMENT RURAL RURAL AREAS SAFETY SAVINGS SOCIAL SAFETY NETS SOCIAL SECURITY TRANSFER AMOUNTS WORKERS Using the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study 2008 pilot, this paper analyzes the patterns and correlates of intergenerational transfers between elderly parents and adult children in Zhejiang and Gansu Provinces. The pilot is a unique data source from China that provides information on the direction as well as amount of transfers between parents and each of their children, and clearly distinguishes transfers between parents and children from those among other relatives or friends. The paper shows that transfers flow predominantly from children to elderly parents, with transfers from children playing an important role in elderly support. Taking advantage of the rich information available in this survey, the authors find strong evidence that transfers are significantly affected by the financial capabilities of individual children. Educated and married children have a higher tendency to provide transfers to their parents; and oldest sons are less likely to provide transfers than their younger brothers. With future continued rapid economic growth in China, the income disadvantage of the elderly will persist and upward generational transfers will likely remain the most common form of private transfers. In the absence of some other source of elderly support (such as a public pension or own savings), the dwindling number of children implies that the financial burden associated with supporting the elderly is likely to increase. 2012-06-29T20:30:05Z 2012-06-29T20:30:05Z 2012-06 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/06/16338825/patterns-correlates-intergenerational-non-time-transfers-evidence-charls http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9333 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6076 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific China
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AGED
AGEING
AGING
BIRTH RATE
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CHRONIC ILLNESS
DATA QUALITY
DECISION MAKING
DEMOGRAPHY
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DIABETES
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
EMPLOYMENT
FAMILIES
FAMILY PLANNING
FAMILY SAFETY NETS
FAMILY SIZE
FAMILY SUPPORT
FAMINE
FATHERS
FEMALES
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
GENERATIONS
GERONTOLOGY
HEPATITIS B
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HYPERTENSION
INCOME
INCOME TRANSFERS
INSURANCE
INTERGENERATIONAL SUPPORT
INTERGENERATIONAL TRANSFERS
KINSHIP
KINSHIP NETWORKS
LABOR ECONOMICS
LIVING STANDARDS
MARITAL STATUS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MORTALITY
MOTIVATION
OLD AGE
OLDER PEOPLE
PARENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POOR
POOR HEALTH
POVERTY LINE
PRIVATE TRANSFERS
RETIREMENT
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
SAFETY
SAVINGS
SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
SOCIAL SECURITY
TRANSFER AMOUNTS
WORKERS
spellingShingle AGED
AGEING
AGING
BIRTH RATE
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CHRONIC ILLNESS
DATA QUALITY
DECISION MAKING
DEMOGRAPHY
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DIABETES
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
EMPLOYMENT
FAMILIES
FAMILY PLANNING
FAMILY SAFETY NETS
FAMILY SIZE
FAMILY SUPPORT
FAMINE
FATHERS
FEMALES
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
GENERATIONS
GERONTOLOGY
HEPATITIS B
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HYPERTENSION
INCOME
INCOME TRANSFERS
INSURANCE
INTERGENERATIONAL SUPPORT
INTERGENERATIONAL TRANSFERS
KINSHIP
KINSHIP NETWORKS
LABOR ECONOMICS
LIVING STANDARDS
MARITAL STATUS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MORTALITY
MOTIVATION
OLD AGE
OLDER PEOPLE
PARENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POOR
POOR HEALTH
POVERTY LINE
PRIVATE TRANSFERS
RETIREMENT
RURAL
RURAL AREAS
SAFETY
SAVINGS
SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
SOCIAL SECURITY
TRANSFER AMOUNTS
WORKERS
Lei, Xiaoyan
Giles, John
Hu, Yuqing
Park, Albert
Strauss, John
Zhao, Yaohui
Patterns and Correlates of Intergenerational Non-Time Transfers : Evidence from CHARLS
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
China
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6076
description Using the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study 2008 pilot, this paper analyzes the patterns and correlates of intergenerational transfers between elderly parents and adult children in Zhejiang and Gansu Provinces. The pilot is a unique data source from China that provides information on the direction as well as amount of transfers between parents and each of their children, and clearly distinguishes transfers between parents and children from those among other relatives or friends. The paper shows that transfers flow predominantly from children to elderly parents, with transfers from children playing an important role in elderly support. Taking advantage of the rich information available in this survey, the authors find strong evidence that transfers are significantly affected by the financial capabilities of individual children. Educated and married children have a higher tendency to provide transfers to their parents; and oldest sons are less likely to provide transfers than their younger brothers. With future continued rapid economic growth in China, the income disadvantage of the elderly will persist and upward generational transfers will likely remain the most common form of private transfers. In the absence of some other source of elderly support (such as a public pension or own savings), the dwindling number of children implies that the financial burden associated with supporting the elderly is likely to increase.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Lei, Xiaoyan
Giles, John
Hu, Yuqing
Park, Albert
Strauss, John
Zhao, Yaohui
author_facet Lei, Xiaoyan
Giles, John
Hu, Yuqing
Park, Albert
Strauss, John
Zhao, Yaohui
author_sort Lei, Xiaoyan
title Patterns and Correlates of Intergenerational Non-Time Transfers : Evidence from CHARLS
title_short Patterns and Correlates of Intergenerational Non-Time Transfers : Evidence from CHARLS
title_full Patterns and Correlates of Intergenerational Non-Time Transfers : Evidence from CHARLS
title_fullStr Patterns and Correlates of Intergenerational Non-Time Transfers : Evidence from CHARLS
title_full_unstemmed Patterns and Correlates of Intergenerational Non-Time Transfers : Evidence from CHARLS
title_sort patterns and correlates of intergenerational non-time transfers : evidence from charls
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/06/16338825/patterns-correlates-intergenerational-non-time-transfers-evidence-charls
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9333
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