Natural Resources, Growth and Spatially-Based Development : A View of the Literature

This paper reviews natural resource "curse", economic growth and related spatial issues literature. Empirical work has established the presence of a negative relationship between growth and natural resource richness. Economic theory suggests a range of explanations: 1) resource booms may i...

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Main Authors: Nelson, B., Behar, A.
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9175
id okr-10986-9175
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-91752021-04-23T14:02:44Z Natural Resources, Growth and Spatially-Based Development : A View of the Literature Nelson, B. Behar, A. World Development Report 2009 This paper reviews natural resource "curse", economic growth and related spatial issues literature. Empirical work has established the presence of a negative relationship between growth and natural resource richness. Economic theory suggests a range of explanations: 1) resource booms may induce exchange rate appreciation which squeezes growth enhancing sectors; 2) resource rich economies may be subject to price volatility and trade shocks, both ofr which are destabilizing; 3) natural capital appears to crowd out human capital and may foster inequality; 4) natural resource sectors can feature a weak configuration of linkages, limiting the extent of positive feedback to the rest of the economy; and 5) poor policymaking contributes to their under-performance. Policy prescriptions are relatively clear with respect to the short run macroeconomic handling of resource rents. With regard to institutional dimensions, checks and balances on government activity appear to have high returns in resource rich countries. Spatially based and cluster initiatives may help foster productive linkages, technological upgrading, quality certification and market access. 2012-06-26T15:40:28Z 2012-06-26T15:40:28Z 2009 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9175 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Africa Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic World Development Report 2009
spellingShingle World Development Report 2009
Nelson, B.
Behar, A.
Natural Resources, Growth and Spatially-Based Development : A View of the Literature
geographic_facet Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
description This paper reviews natural resource "curse", economic growth and related spatial issues literature. Empirical work has established the presence of a negative relationship between growth and natural resource richness. Economic theory suggests a range of explanations: 1) resource booms may induce exchange rate appreciation which squeezes growth enhancing sectors; 2) resource rich economies may be subject to price volatility and trade shocks, both ofr which are destabilizing; 3) natural capital appears to crowd out human capital and may foster inequality; 4) natural resource sectors can feature a weak configuration of linkages, limiting the extent of positive feedback to the rest of the economy; and 5) poor policymaking contributes to their under-performance. Policy prescriptions are relatively clear with respect to the short run macroeconomic handling of resource rents. With regard to institutional dimensions, checks and balances on government activity appear to have high returns in resource rich countries. Spatially based and cluster initiatives may help foster productive linkages, technological upgrading, quality certification and market access.
author Nelson, B.
Behar, A.
author_facet Nelson, B.
Behar, A.
author_sort Nelson, B.
title Natural Resources, Growth and Spatially-Based Development : A View of the Literature
title_short Natural Resources, Growth and Spatially-Based Development : A View of the Literature
title_full Natural Resources, Growth and Spatially-Based Development : A View of the Literature
title_fullStr Natural Resources, Growth and Spatially-Based Development : A View of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Natural Resources, Growth and Spatially-Based Development : A View of the Literature
title_sort natural resources, growth and spatially-based development : a view of the literature
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9175
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