Employment Regulations through the Eyes of Employers : Do They Matter and How Do Firms Respond to Them?

Pierre and Scarpetta present evidence on how employers perceive labor regulations and react when these are perceived to constrain the operation of their firm. They draw from harmonized surveys of (up to) 17,000 firms around the world and compare employers' responses with actual labor legislatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pierre, Gaëlle, Scarpetta, Stefano
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9092
id okr-10986-9092
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-90922021-04-23T14:02:44Z Employment Regulations through the Eyes of Employers : Do They Matter and How Do Firms Respond to Them? Pierre, Gaëlle Scarpetta, Stefano Pierre and Scarpetta present evidence on how employers perceive labor regulations and react when these are perceived to constrain the operation of their firm. They draw from harmonized surveys of (up to) 17,000 firms around the world and compare employers' responses with actual labor legislation. The authors find that employers' concerns about labor regulations are closely matched by the relative stringency of de jure labor laws. Countries that have, from an international perspective, tight labor regulations tend to have higher proportions of employers reporting these regulations as severe constraints. But not all firms are affected in the same way by onerous labor regulations. Medium sized firms are those whose business and prospects for growth are most negatively affected. Similarly, innovating firms are disproportionally affected by tight labor regulations. There is also clear evidence in the data that firms facing tight regulations invest more in training and make greater use of temporary employment. Small firms mainly rely on temporary employment, while medium and large firms, as well as innovating firms, tend to rely more on on-the-job training if labor regulations make hiring and firing very costly. This paper, a product of the Division, Human Development Network, is part of a larger effort in the network to understand the effect of employment regulations on firm's performance. 2012-06-26T15:37:57Z 2012-06-26T15:37:57Z 2004 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9092 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Africa Europe and Central Asia Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
geographic_facet Africa
Europe and Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
description Pierre and Scarpetta present evidence on how employers perceive labor regulations and react when these are perceived to constrain the operation of their firm. They draw from harmonized surveys of (up to) 17,000 firms around the world and compare employers' responses with actual labor legislation. The authors find that employers' concerns about labor regulations are closely matched by the relative stringency of de jure labor laws. Countries that have, from an international perspective, tight labor regulations tend to have higher proportions of employers reporting these regulations as severe constraints. But not all firms are affected in the same way by onerous labor regulations. Medium sized firms are those whose business and prospects for growth are most negatively affected. Similarly, innovating firms are disproportionally affected by tight labor regulations. There is also clear evidence in the data that firms facing tight regulations invest more in training and make greater use of temporary employment. Small firms mainly rely on temporary employment, while medium and large firms, as well as innovating firms, tend to rely more on on-the-job training if labor regulations make hiring and firing very costly. This paper, a product of the Division, Human Development Network, is part of a larger effort in the network to understand the effect of employment regulations on firm's performance.
author Pierre, Gaëlle
Scarpetta, Stefano
spellingShingle Pierre, Gaëlle
Scarpetta, Stefano
Employment Regulations through the Eyes of Employers : Do They Matter and How Do Firms Respond to Them?
author_facet Pierre, Gaëlle
Scarpetta, Stefano
author_sort Pierre, Gaëlle
title Employment Regulations through the Eyes of Employers : Do They Matter and How Do Firms Respond to Them?
title_short Employment Regulations through the Eyes of Employers : Do They Matter and How Do Firms Respond to Them?
title_full Employment Regulations through the Eyes of Employers : Do They Matter and How Do Firms Respond to Them?
title_fullStr Employment Regulations through the Eyes of Employers : Do They Matter and How Do Firms Respond to Them?
title_full_unstemmed Employment Regulations through the Eyes of Employers : Do They Matter and How Do Firms Respond to Them?
title_sort employment regulations through the eyes of employers : do they matter and how do firms respond to them?
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9092
_version_ 1764408436082081792