Climate Change Impacts on Agricultural Yields

Projections of future crop yields are highly uncertain. At global to regional scale, CO2 fertilization has the potential to generally increase crop yields on current crop land. However, it is highly unlikely that yield increases due to CO2 fertilization will be fully achieved in most regions, as lon...

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Main Authors: Müller, Christoph, Bondeau, Alberte, Popp, Alexander, Waha, Katharina, Fader, Marianela
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9065
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recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-90652021-04-23T14:02:44Z Climate Change Impacts on Agricultural Yields Müller, Christoph Bondeau, Alberte Popp, Alexander Waha, Katharina Fader, Marianela World Development Report 2010 Projections of future crop yields are highly uncertain. At global to regional scale, CO2 fertilization has the potential to generally increase crop yields on current crop land. However, it is highly unlikely that yield increases due to CO2 fertilization will be fully achieved in most regions, as long term positive effects are subject to scientific debate and increased yield levels require also adaptations in management. Differences in climate patterns are a major source of uncertainty in local and national yield projections, as especially precipitation patterns differ considerably between GCMs. The range of modeled impacts on yields therefore is only an indication on the locations susceptibility to climate change and for the necessity of adaptation measures. Future food demand will only be met if improved management and technological change will be able to increase crop yields considerably or if agricultural land is expanded. Even the most optimistic projections on future crop yields lead to decreasing food self-sufficiency ratios in most regions. 2012-06-26T15:37:21Z 2012-06-26T15:37:21Z 2010 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9065 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Africa Europe and Central Asia Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic World Development Report 2010
spellingShingle World Development Report 2010
Müller, Christoph
Bondeau, Alberte
Popp, Alexander
Waha, Katharina
Fader, Marianela
Climate Change Impacts on Agricultural Yields
geographic_facet Africa
Europe and Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
description Projections of future crop yields are highly uncertain. At global to regional scale, CO2 fertilization has the potential to generally increase crop yields on current crop land. However, it is highly unlikely that yield increases due to CO2 fertilization will be fully achieved in most regions, as long term positive effects are subject to scientific debate and increased yield levels require also adaptations in management. Differences in climate patterns are a major source of uncertainty in local and national yield projections, as especially precipitation patterns differ considerably between GCMs. The range of modeled impacts on yields therefore is only an indication on the locations susceptibility to climate change and for the necessity of adaptation measures. Future food demand will only be met if improved management and technological change will be able to increase crop yields considerably or if agricultural land is expanded. Even the most optimistic projections on future crop yields lead to decreasing food self-sufficiency ratios in most regions.
author Müller, Christoph
Bondeau, Alberte
Popp, Alexander
Waha, Katharina
Fader, Marianela
author_facet Müller, Christoph
Bondeau, Alberte
Popp, Alexander
Waha, Katharina
Fader, Marianela
author_sort Müller, Christoph
title Climate Change Impacts on Agricultural Yields
title_short Climate Change Impacts on Agricultural Yields
title_full Climate Change Impacts on Agricultural Yields
title_fullStr Climate Change Impacts on Agricultural Yields
title_full_unstemmed Climate Change Impacts on Agricultural Yields
title_sort climate change impacts on agricultural yields
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9065
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