An Account of Global Intraindustry Trade, 1962-2006

A comprehensive description of intra-industry trade patterns and trends, using data on more than 39 million bilateral trade flows is given. In 2006, 27 percent of global trade was intraindustry, if measured at the finest (5-digit) level of statistical aggregation, and 44 percent if measured at a coa...

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Main Author: Brülhart, Marius
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9045
id okr-10986-9045
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-90452021-04-23T14:02:44Z An Account of Global Intraindustry Trade, 1962-2006 Brülhart, Marius World Development Report 2009 A comprehensive description of intra-industry trade patterns and trends, using data on more than 39 million bilateral trade flows is given. In 2006, 27 percent of global trade was intraindustry, if measured at the finest (5-digit) level of statistical aggregation, and 44 percent if measured at a coarser (3-digit) level of statistical aggregation. The observed steady growth in global intra-industry trade since the early 1960s suggests a process of world-wide structural convergence: economies are becoming more similar over time in terms of their sectoral compositions. In particular since the 1990s, this trend appears to be driven to a significant extent by the international fragmentation of vertical production chains. Intra-industry trade is a high-income and middle-income country phenomenon: African trade remains overwhelmingly of the inter-industry type. Moreover, the observed increase in intra-industry trade was not accompanied by a comparable increase in marginal intra-industry trade, suggesting that trade-induced adjustment pressures remain potentially important. 2012-06-26T15:35:11Z 2012-06-26T15:35:11Z 2009 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9045 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Africa Europe and Central Asia Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic World Development Report 2009
spellingShingle World Development Report 2009
Brülhart, Marius
An Account of Global Intraindustry Trade, 1962-2006
geographic_facet Africa
Europe and Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
description A comprehensive description of intra-industry trade patterns and trends, using data on more than 39 million bilateral trade flows is given. In 2006, 27 percent of global trade was intraindustry, if measured at the finest (5-digit) level of statistical aggregation, and 44 percent if measured at a coarser (3-digit) level of statistical aggregation. The observed steady growth in global intra-industry trade since the early 1960s suggests a process of world-wide structural convergence: economies are becoming more similar over time in terms of their sectoral compositions. In particular since the 1990s, this trend appears to be driven to a significant extent by the international fragmentation of vertical production chains. Intra-industry trade is a high-income and middle-income country phenomenon: African trade remains overwhelmingly of the inter-industry type. Moreover, the observed increase in intra-industry trade was not accompanied by a comparable increase in marginal intra-industry trade, suggesting that trade-induced adjustment pressures remain potentially important.
author Brülhart, Marius
author_facet Brülhart, Marius
author_sort Brülhart, Marius
title An Account of Global Intraindustry Trade, 1962-2006
title_short An Account of Global Intraindustry Trade, 1962-2006
title_full An Account of Global Intraindustry Trade, 1962-2006
title_fullStr An Account of Global Intraindustry Trade, 1962-2006
title_full_unstemmed An Account of Global Intraindustry Trade, 1962-2006
title_sort account of global intraindustry trade, 1962-2006
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/9045
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