Application of Safeguards and Anti-Dumping Duties in Colombia

Colombia's experience in the use of safeguards and antidumping duties differs from international trends. On the one hand, the number of investigations conducted is substantially lower than that recorded in most of the hemisphere's large and medium-size countries. On the other hand, while t...

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Main Authors: Reina, Mauricio, Zuluaga, Sandra
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
WTO
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/05/5796484/application-safeguards-anti-dumping-duties-colombia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8919
id okr-10986-8919
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-89192021-04-23T14:02:42Z Application of Safeguards and Anti-Dumping Duties in Colombia Reina, Mauricio Zuluaga, Sandra ABSOLUTE TERMS AD VALOREM AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURE ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES ANTI-DUMPING DUTY ANTI-DUMPING INVESTIGATIONS ANTI-DUMPING MEASURES ANTIDUMPING ANTIDUMPING RULES APPAREL APPAREL SECTOR AVERAGE TARIFF BASIC METALS BENCHMARK CENTRAL AMERICA CENTRAL BANK CLOSED ECONOMY COMPETITIVENESS CONSUMERS CURRENCY CUSTOMS DECISION MAKING DESTINATION MARKET DEVALUATION DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC PRICES DOMESTIC PRODUCTION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EQUILIBRIUM EXPORTERS EXPORTS EXTERNAL TARIFF FEASIBILITY STUDIES FOREIGN COMPETITION FOREIGN PRODUCERS FOREIGN TRADE FREE TRADE FREE TRADE AREA FREE TRADE ZONE GATT/WTO IMPORT DUTIES IMPORT QUOTAS IMPORT RESTRICTIONS IMPORT SUBSTITUTION IMPORTS INDUSTRIAL POLICY INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS INDUSTRIALIZATION INTEGRATION PROCESS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTERMEDIATE GOODS INTERNATIONAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL PRICES LATIN AMERICAN LEGISLATION MARKET SHARE MULTILATERAL DISCIPLINES MULTILATERAL RULES MULTILATERAL TRADE NORMAL VALUE POLICY INSTRUMENT POLITICAL ECONOMY PREFERENTIAL TARIFF PREFERENTIAL TARIFFS PRICE BAND SYSTEM PRICE DIFFERENTIAL PROCESS OF ADJUSTMENT PRODUCTION CHAIN PROTECTIONISM PROTECTIONIST BIAS PROTECTIONIST POLICIES PROVISIONAL MEASURES QUANTITATIVE RESTRICTIONS RAW MATERIALS REAL EXCHANGE RATE REGIONAL AGREEMENTS REGIONAL INTEGRATION REGIONAL INTEGRATION AGREEMENTS SAFEGUARD MEASURES SAFEGUARD MECHANISM SPECIAL SAFEGUARDS SPECIAL TREATMENT TARIFF LEVELS TARIFF POLICY TARIFF REDUCTION TOURISM TRADE AGREEMENTS TRADE BALANCE TRADE DATA TRADE FLOWS TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE LIBERALIZATION PROCESS TRADE POLICIES TRADE POLICY TRADE PREFERENCES TRADE REFORMS TRADE RESTRICTIONS UNFAIR COMPETITION UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES URUGUAY ROUND WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO Colombia's experience in the use of safeguards and antidumping duties differs from international trends. On the one hand, the number of investigations conducted is substantially lower than that recorded in most of the hemisphere's large and medium-size countries. On the other hand, while there is a growing international trend of more frequent use of antidumping as opposed to safeguards, in Colombia the safeguard process has been the more used policy instrument. Although several large and medium-size firms are familiar with the application of safeguards and antidumping duties, there is still a relative unfamiliarity regarding the instruments in most of the private sector. The institutional arrangements related to the investigations and the decisionmaking processes have proven to be stable and sound. The trade liberalization process in the country has created awareness of the importance of preserving the competitiveness of production chains to strengthen their insertion in international markets, which has restrained the authorities from restricting access to intermediate goods and raw materials. The evaluation of the Colombian experience also raises concerns about the potential discretional use of these instruments. The relatively intense use of safeguards and antidumping measures in some specific periods and sectors, especially in the agricultural sector, shows that the institutional framework is not always enough to guarantee a disciplined use of the instruments. 2012-06-25T14:57:30Z 2012-06-25T14:57:30Z 2005-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/05/5796484/application-safeguards-anti-dumping-duties-colombia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8919 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3608 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Colombia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ABSOLUTE TERMS
AD VALOREM
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURE
ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES
ANTI-DUMPING DUTY
ANTI-DUMPING INVESTIGATIONS
ANTI-DUMPING MEASURES
ANTIDUMPING
ANTIDUMPING RULES
APPAREL
APPAREL SECTOR
AVERAGE TARIFF
BASIC METALS
BENCHMARK
CENTRAL AMERICA
CENTRAL BANK
CLOSED ECONOMY
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMERS
CURRENCY
CUSTOMS
DECISION MAKING
DESTINATION MARKET
DEVALUATION
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC PRICES
DOMESTIC PRODUCTION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
EXPORTERS
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL TARIFF
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
FOREIGN COMPETITION
FOREIGN PRODUCERS
FOREIGN TRADE
FREE TRADE
FREE TRADE AREA
FREE TRADE ZONE
GATT/WTO
IMPORT DUTIES
IMPORT QUOTAS
IMPORT RESTRICTIONS
IMPORT SUBSTITUTION
IMPORTS
INDUSTRIAL POLICY
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INTEGRATION PROCESS
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTERMEDIATE GOODS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL PRICES
LATIN AMERICAN
LEGISLATION
MARKET SHARE
MULTILATERAL DISCIPLINES
MULTILATERAL RULES
MULTILATERAL TRADE
NORMAL VALUE
POLICY INSTRUMENT
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PREFERENTIAL TARIFF
PREFERENTIAL TARIFFS
PRICE BAND SYSTEM
PRICE DIFFERENTIAL
PROCESS OF ADJUSTMENT
PRODUCTION CHAIN
PROTECTIONISM
PROTECTIONIST BIAS
PROTECTIONIST POLICIES
PROVISIONAL MEASURES
QUANTITATIVE RESTRICTIONS
RAW MATERIALS
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REGIONAL AGREEMENTS
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
REGIONAL INTEGRATION AGREEMENTS
SAFEGUARD MEASURES
SAFEGUARD MECHANISM
SPECIAL SAFEGUARDS
SPECIAL TREATMENT
TARIFF LEVELS
TARIFF POLICY
TARIFF REDUCTION
TOURISM
TRADE AGREEMENTS
TRADE BALANCE
TRADE DATA
TRADE FLOWS
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADE LIBERALIZATION PROCESS
TRADE POLICIES
TRADE POLICY
TRADE PREFERENCES
TRADE REFORMS
TRADE RESTRICTIONS
UNFAIR COMPETITION
UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES
URUGUAY ROUND
WORLD TRADE
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
spellingShingle ABSOLUTE TERMS
AD VALOREM
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURE
ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES
ANTI-DUMPING DUTY
ANTI-DUMPING INVESTIGATIONS
ANTI-DUMPING MEASURES
ANTIDUMPING
ANTIDUMPING RULES
APPAREL
APPAREL SECTOR
AVERAGE TARIFF
BASIC METALS
BENCHMARK
CENTRAL AMERICA
CENTRAL BANK
CLOSED ECONOMY
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMERS
CURRENCY
CUSTOMS
DECISION MAKING
DESTINATION MARKET
DEVALUATION
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC PRICES
DOMESTIC PRODUCTION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
EXPORTERS
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL TARIFF
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
FOREIGN COMPETITION
FOREIGN PRODUCERS
FOREIGN TRADE
FREE TRADE
FREE TRADE AREA
FREE TRADE ZONE
GATT/WTO
IMPORT DUTIES
IMPORT QUOTAS
IMPORT RESTRICTIONS
IMPORT SUBSTITUTION
IMPORTS
INDUSTRIAL POLICY
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INTEGRATION PROCESS
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTERMEDIATE GOODS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL PRICES
LATIN AMERICAN
LEGISLATION
MARKET SHARE
MULTILATERAL DISCIPLINES
MULTILATERAL RULES
MULTILATERAL TRADE
NORMAL VALUE
POLICY INSTRUMENT
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PREFERENTIAL TARIFF
PREFERENTIAL TARIFFS
PRICE BAND SYSTEM
PRICE DIFFERENTIAL
PROCESS OF ADJUSTMENT
PRODUCTION CHAIN
PROTECTIONISM
PROTECTIONIST BIAS
PROTECTIONIST POLICIES
PROVISIONAL MEASURES
QUANTITATIVE RESTRICTIONS
RAW MATERIALS
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REGIONAL AGREEMENTS
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
REGIONAL INTEGRATION AGREEMENTS
SAFEGUARD MEASURES
SAFEGUARD MECHANISM
SPECIAL SAFEGUARDS
SPECIAL TREATMENT
TARIFF LEVELS
TARIFF POLICY
TARIFF REDUCTION
TOURISM
TRADE AGREEMENTS
TRADE BALANCE
TRADE DATA
TRADE FLOWS
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADE LIBERALIZATION PROCESS
TRADE POLICIES
TRADE POLICY
TRADE PREFERENCES
TRADE REFORMS
TRADE RESTRICTIONS
UNFAIR COMPETITION
UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES
URUGUAY ROUND
WORLD TRADE
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
Reina, Mauricio
Zuluaga, Sandra
Application of Safeguards and Anti-Dumping Duties in Colombia
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Colombia
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3608
description Colombia's experience in the use of safeguards and antidumping duties differs from international trends. On the one hand, the number of investigations conducted is substantially lower than that recorded in most of the hemisphere's large and medium-size countries. On the other hand, while there is a growing international trend of more frequent use of antidumping as opposed to safeguards, in Colombia the safeguard process has been the more used policy instrument. Although several large and medium-size firms are familiar with the application of safeguards and antidumping duties, there is still a relative unfamiliarity regarding the instruments in most of the private sector. The institutional arrangements related to the investigations and the decisionmaking processes have proven to be stable and sound. The trade liberalization process in the country has created awareness of the importance of preserving the competitiveness of production chains to strengthen their insertion in international markets, which has restrained the authorities from restricting access to intermediate goods and raw materials. The evaluation of the Colombian experience also raises concerns about the potential discretional use of these instruments. The relatively intense use of safeguards and antidumping measures in some specific periods and sectors, especially in the agricultural sector, shows that the institutional framework is not always enough to guarantee a disciplined use of the instruments.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Reina, Mauricio
Zuluaga, Sandra
author_facet Reina, Mauricio
Zuluaga, Sandra
author_sort Reina, Mauricio
title Application of Safeguards and Anti-Dumping Duties in Colombia
title_short Application of Safeguards and Anti-Dumping Duties in Colombia
title_full Application of Safeguards and Anti-Dumping Duties in Colombia
title_fullStr Application of Safeguards and Anti-Dumping Duties in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Application of Safeguards and Anti-Dumping Duties in Colombia
title_sort application of safeguards and anti-dumping duties in colombia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/05/5796484/application-safeguards-anti-dumping-duties-colombia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8919
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