Remittances, Household Expenditure and Investment in Guatemala

The author uses a large household data set from Guatemala to analyze how the receipt of internal remittances (from Guatemala) and international remittances (from the United States) affects the marginal spending behavior of households on various consumption and investment goods. Contrary to other stu...

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Main Author: Adams, Richard H. Jr.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/03/5640003/remittances-household-expenditure-investment-guatemala
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8862
id okr-10986-8862
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-88622021-04-23T14:02:42Z Remittances, Household Expenditure and Investment in Guatemala Adams, Richard H. Jr. COMMUNITIES DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SHOCKS EMPLOYMENT EXPENDITURES FAMILIES HEALTH INSURANCE HOSPITALIZATION HOUSEHOLDS HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME MIGRANTS MIGRATION PER CAPITA INCOME PHYSICAL CAPITAL POLICY RESEARCH REMITTANCES RESEARCH REPORT RURAL AREAS SCHOOL HEALTH URBAN AREAS WASTE WORKERS The author uses a large household data set from Guatemala to analyze how the receipt of internal remittances (from Guatemala) and international remittances (from the United States) affects the marginal spending behavior of households on various consumption and investment goods. Contrary to other studies, the author finds that households receiving remittances actually spend less at the margin on consumption-food and consumer goods and durables-than do households receiving no remittances. Instead of spending on consumption, households receiving remittances tend to spend more on investment goods, like education, health, and housing. The analysis shows that a large amount of remittance money goes into education. At the margin, households receiving internal and international remittances spend 45 and 58 percent more, respectively, on education, than do households with no remittances. These increased expenditures on education represent investment in human capital. Like other studies, the author finds that remittance-receiving households spend more at the margin on housing. These increased expenditures on housing represent a type of investment for the migrant, as well as a means for boosting local economic development by creating new income and employment opportunities for skilled and unskilled workers. 2012-06-22T20:19:34Z 2012-06-22T20:19:34Z 2005-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/03/5640003/remittances-household-expenditure-investment-guatemala http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8862 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3532 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Guatemala
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic COMMUNITIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC SHOCKS
EMPLOYMENT
EXPENDITURES
FAMILIES
HEALTH INSURANCE
HOSPITALIZATION
HOUSEHOLDS
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
PER CAPITA INCOME
PHYSICAL CAPITAL
POLICY RESEARCH
REMITTANCES
RESEARCH REPORT
RURAL AREAS
SCHOOL HEALTH
URBAN AREAS
WASTE
WORKERS
spellingShingle COMMUNITIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC SHOCKS
EMPLOYMENT
EXPENDITURES
FAMILIES
HEALTH INSURANCE
HOSPITALIZATION
HOUSEHOLDS
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
PER CAPITA INCOME
PHYSICAL CAPITAL
POLICY RESEARCH
REMITTANCES
RESEARCH REPORT
RURAL AREAS
SCHOOL HEALTH
URBAN AREAS
WASTE
WORKERS
Adams, Richard H. Jr.
Remittances, Household Expenditure and Investment in Guatemala
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Guatemala
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3532
description The author uses a large household data set from Guatemala to analyze how the receipt of internal remittances (from Guatemala) and international remittances (from the United States) affects the marginal spending behavior of households on various consumption and investment goods. Contrary to other studies, the author finds that households receiving remittances actually spend less at the margin on consumption-food and consumer goods and durables-than do households receiving no remittances. Instead of spending on consumption, households receiving remittances tend to spend more on investment goods, like education, health, and housing. The analysis shows that a large amount of remittance money goes into education. At the margin, households receiving internal and international remittances spend 45 and 58 percent more, respectively, on education, than do households with no remittances. These increased expenditures on education represent investment in human capital. Like other studies, the author finds that remittance-receiving households spend more at the margin on housing. These increased expenditures on housing represent a type of investment for the migrant, as well as a means for boosting local economic development by creating new income and employment opportunities for skilled and unskilled workers.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Adams, Richard H. Jr.
author_facet Adams, Richard H. Jr.
author_sort Adams, Richard H. Jr.
title Remittances, Household Expenditure and Investment in Guatemala
title_short Remittances, Household Expenditure and Investment in Guatemala
title_full Remittances, Household Expenditure and Investment in Guatemala
title_fullStr Remittances, Household Expenditure and Investment in Guatemala
title_full_unstemmed Remittances, Household Expenditure and Investment in Guatemala
title_sort remittances, household expenditure and investment in guatemala
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/03/5640003/remittances-household-expenditure-investment-guatemala
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8862
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