Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence: Mexico 1985-2002

This paper studies the spatial dimension of growth in Mexico over the past three decades. The literature on regional economic growth shows a decrease in regional dispersion from 1970 to 1985, and a sharp increase afterward coinciding with the trade liberalization of the Mexican economy. Using spatia...

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Main Authors: Aroca, Patricio, Bosch, Mariano, Maloney, William F.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/10/6323688/spatial-dimensions-trade-liberalization-economic-convergence-mexico-1985-2002
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8512
id okr-10986-8512
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-85122021-04-23T14:02:43Z Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence: Mexico 1985-2002 Aroca, Patricio Bosch, Mariano Maloney, William F. ABUNDANCE AGGREGATE INEQUALITY AGRICULTURE AVERAGE INCOME AVERAGE INCOMES CONVERGENCE TESTS DEBT DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DISECONOMIES DIVERGENT PATHS ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC REVIEW ECONOMICS LITERATURE EXPORTS EXTERNALITIES FREE TRADE GDP GDP PER CAPITA GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT PER CAPITA GROUP INEQUALITY GROWTH PROCESS GROWTH RATES HIGH GROWTH HIGH INCOME HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INCOME CONVERGENCE INCOME DATA INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME LEVELS INCOME QUINTILES INEQUALITY INTERNATIONAL TRADE LABOR MARKET LATIN AMERICAN LINEAR RELATIONSHIP NATIONAL INCOME NATURAL ENDOWMENTS NATURAL RESOURCES NEGATIVE GROWTH 0 HYPOTHESIS OIL PRODUCTION PER CAPITA INCOME PER CAPITA INCOMES POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL ECONOMY POOR COUNTRIES POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION GROWTH RATES POSITIVE CORRELATION REGIONAL DIFFERENCES REGIONAL DUMMIES REGIONAL INEQUALITY REGIONAL LEVEL RELATIVE INCOME RELATIVE INCOMES RELATIVE POSITION SERIES ECONOMETRICS SOUTH AMERICA SPATIAL ECONOMICS STAGNATION TIME SERIES TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE REFORMS WEALTH This paper studies the spatial dimension of growth in Mexico over the past three decades. The literature on regional economic growth shows a decrease in regional dispersion from 1970 to 1985, and a sharp increase afterward coinciding with the trade liberalization of the Mexican economy. Using spatial econometric, tools the authors analyze how the process of convergence/divergence has mapped spatially and whether it makes sense to talk about spatial regions in Mexico. Although the rich North-poor South dichotomy has dominated this phenomenon, interesting patterns emerge. Namely the distribution of growth after Mexico's post-liberalization seems to be much less associated with distance to the United States than the authors had initially expected. 2012-06-20T14:57:12Z 2012-06-20T14:57:12Z 2005-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/10/6323688/spatial-dimensions-trade-liberalization-economic-convergence-mexico-1985-2002 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8512 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3744 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Mexico
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ABUNDANCE
AGGREGATE INEQUALITY
AGRICULTURE
AVERAGE INCOME
AVERAGE INCOMES
CONVERGENCE TESTS
DEBT
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DISECONOMIES
DIVERGENT PATHS
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC REVIEW
ECONOMICS LITERATURE
EXPORTS
EXTERNALITIES
FREE TRADE
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT PER CAPITA
GROUP INEQUALITY
GROWTH PROCESS
GROWTH RATES
HIGH GROWTH
HIGH INCOME
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME CONVERGENCE
INCOME DATA
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME QUINTILES
INEQUALITY
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LABOR MARKET
LATIN AMERICAN
LINEAR RELATIONSHIP
NATIONAL INCOME
NATURAL ENDOWMENTS
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEGATIVE GROWTH
0 HYPOTHESIS
OIL PRODUCTION
PER CAPITA INCOME
PER CAPITA INCOMES
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POOR COUNTRIES
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION GROWTH RATES
POSITIVE CORRELATION
REGIONAL DIFFERENCES
REGIONAL DUMMIES
REGIONAL INEQUALITY
REGIONAL LEVEL
RELATIVE INCOME
RELATIVE INCOMES
RELATIVE POSITION
SERIES ECONOMETRICS
SOUTH AMERICA
SPATIAL ECONOMICS
STAGNATION
TIME SERIES
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADE REFORMS
WEALTH
spellingShingle ABUNDANCE
AGGREGATE INEQUALITY
AGRICULTURE
AVERAGE INCOME
AVERAGE INCOMES
CONVERGENCE TESTS
DEBT
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DISECONOMIES
DIVERGENT PATHS
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC REVIEW
ECONOMICS LITERATURE
EXPORTS
EXTERNALITIES
FREE TRADE
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT PER CAPITA
GROUP INEQUALITY
GROWTH PROCESS
GROWTH RATES
HIGH GROWTH
HIGH INCOME
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME CONVERGENCE
INCOME DATA
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME QUINTILES
INEQUALITY
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LABOR MARKET
LATIN AMERICAN
LINEAR RELATIONSHIP
NATIONAL INCOME
NATURAL ENDOWMENTS
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEGATIVE GROWTH
0 HYPOTHESIS
OIL PRODUCTION
PER CAPITA INCOME
PER CAPITA INCOMES
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POOR COUNTRIES
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION GROWTH RATES
POSITIVE CORRELATION
REGIONAL DIFFERENCES
REGIONAL DUMMIES
REGIONAL INEQUALITY
REGIONAL LEVEL
RELATIVE INCOME
RELATIVE INCOMES
RELATIVE POSITION
SERIES ECONOMETRICS
SOUTH AMERICA
SPATIAL ECONOMICS
STAGNATION
TIME SERIES
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADE REFORMS
WEALTH
Aroca, Patricio
Bosch, Mariano
Maloney, William F.
Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence: Mexico 1985-2002
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Mexico
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3744
description This paper studies the spatial dimension of growth in Mexico over the past three decades. The literature on regional economic growth shows a decrease in regional dispersion from 1970 to 1985, and a sharp increase afterward coinciding with the trade liberalization of the Mexican economy. Using spatial econometric, tools the authors analyze how the process of convergence/divergence has mapped spatially and whether it makes sense to talk about spatial regions in Mexico. Although the rich North-poor South dichotomy has dominated this phenomenon, interesting patterns emerge. Namely the distribution of growth after Mexico's post-liberalization seems to be much less associated with distance to the United States than the authors had initially expected.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Aroca, Patricio
Bosch, Mariano
Maloney, William F.
author_facet Aroca, Patricio
Bosch, Mariano
Maloney, William F.
author_sort Aroca, Patricio
title Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence: Mexico 1985-2002
title_short Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence: Mexico 1985-2002
title_full Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence: Mexico 1985-2002
title_fullStr Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence: Mexico 1985-2002
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Dimensions of Trade Liberalization and Economic Convergence: Mexico 1985-2002
title_sort spatial dimensions of trade liberalization and economic convergence: mexico 1985-2002
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/10/6323688/spatial-dimensions-trade-liberalization-economic-convergence-mexico-1985-2002
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8512
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