Is Cost Recovery a Feasible Objective for Water and Electricity? The Latin American Experience

Given the relatively small segment of the population that faces genuine affordability problems in Latin America, there appears to be a promising case for using targeted subsidies to reconcile the cost recovery objective with social protection concerns. Social tariff schemes of various kinds are alre...

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Main Authors: Foster, Vivien, Yepes, Tito
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/06/6858828/cost-recovery-feasible-objective-water-electricity-latin-american-experience
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8421
id okr-10986-8421
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-84212021-04-23T14:02:41Z Is Cost Recovery a Feasible Objective for Water and Electricity? The Latin American Experience Foster, Vivien Yepes, Tito AVERAGE TARIFF AVERAGE TARIFFS BLOCK TARIFF CAPITAL COSTS CAPITAL MARKETS CONSUMERS COST OF SERVICE COST RECOVERY CROSS-SUBSIDIES CUBIC METER CUBIC METERS ELECTRICITY SERVICES ELECTRICITY TARIFF ELECTRICITY TARIFFS GROWTH RATES INCOME INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES LARGE CITIES LATIN AMERICAN LITERS PER CAPITA PER DAY LOWER COST OF SERVICE MAINTENANCE COSTS MAINTENANCE EXPENDITURES POOR HOUSEHOLDS POWER PRIVATE CAPITAL PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PUBLIC PUBLIC INFORMATION PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC WORKS RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS RESIDENTIAL TARIFFS SERVICE PROVISION SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA TARIFF CHANGES TARIFFS FOR WATER URBAN AREAS USER CHARGES UTILITIES UTILITY SERVICES WATER SECTOR WATER SERVICES WATER SYSTEMS WATER TARIFF WATER TARIFFS WATER UTILITIES Given the relatively small segment of the population that faces genuine affordability problems in Latin America, there appears to be a promising case for using targeted subsidies to reconcile the cost recovery objective with social protection concerns. Social tariff schemes of various kinds are already widespread in Latin America, but they suffer from a number of design flaws. Increasing block tariff (IBT) structures are the most prevalent form of social tariffs in the region. These are likely to be more successful in the electricity sector than in the water sector because the correlation between consumption and income is much stronger in the case of electricity than water. Moreover, IBT structures in electricity tend to be much better designed than in the case of water, with lower fixed charges, lower subsistence blocks, and steeper gradients. A number of more sophisticated social tariff schemes are also being applied that combine consumption criteria with some form of socioeconomic screening. These are generally found to perform better than IBTs, although they also present significant room for improvement. 2012-06-19T15:39:38Z 2012-06-19T15:39:38Z 2006-06 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/06/6858828/cost-recovery-feasible-objective-water-electricity-latin-american-experience http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8421 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3943 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AVERAGE TARIFF
AVERAGE TARIFFS
BLOCK TARIFF
CAPITAL COSTS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CONSUMERS
COST OF SERVICE
COST RECOVERY
CROSS-SUBSIDIES
CUBIC METER
CUBIC METERS
ELECTRICITY SERVICES
ELECTRICITY TARIFF
ELECTRICITY TARIFFS
GROWTH RATES
INCOME
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING
INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
LARGE CITIES
LATIN AMERICAN
LITERS PER CAPITA PER DAY
LOWER COST OF SERVICE
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MAINTENANCE EXPENDITURES
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POWER
PRIVATE CAPITAL
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PUBLIC
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC WORKS
RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS
RESIDENTIAL TARIFFS
SERVICE PROVISION
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
TARIFF CHANGES
TARIFFS FOR WATER
URBAN AREAS
USER CHARGES
UTILITIES
UTILITY SERVICES
WATER SECTOR
WATER SERVICES
WATER SYSTEMS
WATER TARIFF
WATER TARIFFS
WATER UTILITIES
spellingShingle AVERAGE TARIFF
AVERAGE TARIFFS
BLOCK TARIFF
CAPITAL COSTS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CONSUMERS
COST OF SERVICE
COST RECOVERY
CROSS-SUBSIDIES
CUBIC METER
CUBIC METERS
ELECTRICITY SERVICES
ELECTRICITY TARIFF
ELECTRICITY TARIFFS
GROWTH RATES
INCOME
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING
INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
LARGE CITIES
LATIN AMERICAN
LITERS PER CAPITA PER DAY
LOWER COST OF SERVICE
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MAINTENANCE EXPENDITURES
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POWER
PRIVATE CAPITAL
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PUBLIC
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC WORKS
RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS
RESIDENTIAL TARIFFS
SERVICE PROVISION
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
TARIFF CHANGES
TARIFFS FOR WATER
URBAN AREAS
USER CHARGES
UTILITIES
UTILITY SERVICES
WATER SECTOR
WATER SERVICES
WATER SYSTEMS
WATER TARIFF
WATER TARIFFS
WATER UTILITIES
Foster, Vivien
Yepes, Tito
Is Cost Recovery a Feasible Objective for Water and Electricity? The Latin American Experience
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3943
description Given the relatively small segment of the population that faces genuine affordability problems in Latin America, there appears to be a promising case for using targeted subsidies to reconcile the cost recovery objective with social protection concerns. Social tariff schemes of various kinds are already widespread in Latin America, but they suffer from a number of design flaws. Increasing block tariff (IBT) structures are the most prevalent form of social tariffs in the region. These are likely to be more successful in the electricity sector than in the water sector because the correlation between consumption and income is much stronger in the case of electricity than water. Moreover, IBT structures in electricity tend to be much better designed than in the case of water, with lower fixed charges, lower subsistence blocks, and steeper gradients. A number of more sophisticated social tariff schemes are also being applied that combine consumption criteria with some form of socioeconomic screening. These are generally found to perform better than IBTs, although they also present significant room for improvement.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Foster, Vivien
Yepes, Tito
author_facet Foster, Vivien
Yepes, Tito
author_sort Foster, Vivien
title Is Cost Recovery a Feasible Objective for Water and Electricity? The Latin American Experience
title_short Is Cost Recovery a Feasible Objective for Water and Electricity? The Latin American Experience
title_full Is Cost Recovery a Feasible Objective for Water and Electricity? The Latin American Experience
title_fullStr Is Cost Recovery a Feasible Objective for Water and Electricity? The Latin American Experience
title_full_unstemmed Is Cost Recovery a Feasible Objective for Water and Electricity? The Latin American Experience
title_sort is cost recovery a feasible objective for water and electricity? the latin american experience
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/06/6858828/cost-recovery-feasible-objective-water-electricity-latin-american-experience
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8421
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