Mexico : Determinants of Learning Policy Note

This report aims to identify the determinants of learning in Mexico, focusing on equity, cross-country comparisons and national studies. The present report provides new analytical work on the determinants of learning using international and national assessments, as well as new work on the returns to...

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Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Education Sector Review
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:	ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT IN SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT TESTS ACTIVE PARTICIPATION ASSESSMENT SYSTEM AUTONOMOUS SCHOOLS BACKGROUND PAPERS BASIC EDUCATION BETTER LEARNING BILINGUAL EDUCATION CLASS SIZES COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMPETENCIES COURSE CONTENT CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DISADVANTAGED GROUPS DISADVANTAGED STUDENTS DROP-OUT RATES DROPOUT RATES ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATION ENVIRONMENT EDUCATION EQUITY EDUCATION MATERIALS EDUCATION OUTCOMES EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION QUALITY EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL EVALUATION EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICIES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL POLICY MAKING EDUCATIONAL QUALITY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EFFECTIVE SCHOOLS ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT BY LEVEL ENROLLMENT RATES EXAMS HEAD HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEARNING HOMEWORK HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY ILLITERACY RATES IMPROVING ACCESS INDIGENOUS PEOPLES INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ASSESSMENT INTERVENTIONS KNOWLEDGE BASE LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LEADERSHIP LEARNERS LEARNING LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT LEARNING ASSESSMENTS LEARNING CENTERS LEARNING ENVIRONMENT LEARNING NEEDS LEARNING OUTCOMES LIBRARY BOOKS LITERACY LITERATURE LOCAL EDUCATION LOW SECONDARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT LOWER SECONDARY MATH ACHIEVEMENT MATH SCORES MATHEMATICS NATIONAL ASSESSMENT NATIONAL ASSESSMENTS NEGATIVE EFFECTS NET ENROLLMENT PAPERS PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES POLICY BRIEFS POLICY REFORM POOR PERFORMANCE POSITIVE IMPACT PRIVATE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS PRIVATE SCHOOLS PROBLEM SOLVING PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC SCHOOLS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLS READING READING LITERACY READING SCORES REPETITION REPETITION RATES RESEARCH METHODS RESEARCHERS RETURN TO EDUCATION RETURNS TO EDUCATION RIGOROUS ANALYSIS RURAL AREAS SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT SCHOOL AUTONOMY SCHOOL CLIMATE SCHOOL CURRICULUM SCHOOL EFFECTIVENESS SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT SCHOOL FACTORS SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL PERFORMANCE SCHOOL POLICIES SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL REFORM SCHOOL SYSTEM SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCIENCE SCORES SCIENTIFIC SKILLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY ENROLLMENT SECONDARY ENROLLMENT RATE SECONDARY ENROLLMENTS SECONDARY LEVEL SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SIGNIFICANT IMPACT STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT BEHAVIOR STUDENT INTEREST STUDENT LEARNING STUDENT LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT OUTCOMES STUDENT PERFORMANCE SUBJECT MATTER SUBJECT MATTERS SUBJECTS TEACHER TEACHER BEHAVIOR TEACHER CHARACTERISTICS TEACHER EXPECTATIONS TEACHER MORALE TEACHER QUALITY TEACHER SALARIES TEACHER UNIONS TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING CHARACTERISTICS TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERTIARY ENROLLMENT TEST SCORES TEXTBOOKS TYPES OF SCHOOLS UPPER SECONDARY URBAN AREAS URBAN SCHOOLS
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/07/6348528/mexico-determinants-learning-policy-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8284

id	okr-10986-8284
recordtype	oai_dc
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
language	English en_US
topic	ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT IN SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT TESTS ACTIVE PARTICIPATION ASSESSMENT SYSTEM AUTONOMOUS SCHOOLS BACKGROUND PAPERS BASIC EDUCATION BETTER LEARNING BILINGUAL EDUCATION CLASS SIZES COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMPETENCIES COURSE CONTENT CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DISADVANTAGED GROUPS DISADVANTAGED STUDENTS DROP-OUT RATES DROPOUT RATES ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATION ENVIRONMENT EDUCATION EQUITY EDUCATION MATERIALS EDUCATION OUTCOMES EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION QUALITY EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL EVALUATION EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICIES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL POLICY MAKING EDUCATIONAL QUALITY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EFFECTIVE SCHOOLS ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT BY LEVEL ENROLLMENT RATES EXAMS HEAD HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEARNING HOMEWORK HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY ILLITERACY RATES IMPROVING ACCESS INDIGENOUS PEOPLES INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ASSESSMENT INTERVENTIONS KNOWLEDGE BASE LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LEADERSHIP LEARNERS LEARNING LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT LEARNING ASSESSMENTS LEARNING CENTERS LEARNING ENVIRONMENT LEARNING NEEDS LEARNING OUTCOMES LIBRARY BOOKS LITERACY LITERATURE LOCAL EDUCATION LOW SECONDARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT LOWER SECONDARY MATH ACHIEVEMENT MATH SCORES MATHEMATICS NATIONAL ASSESSMENT NATIONAL ASSESSMENTS NEGATIVE EFFECTS NET ENROLLMENT PAPERS PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES POLICY BRIEFS POLICY REFORM POOR PERFORMANCE POSITIVE IMPACT PRIVATE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS PRIVATE SCHOOLS PROBLEM SOLVING PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC SCHOOLS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLS READING READING LITERACY READING SCORES REPETITION REPETITION RATES RESEARCH METHODS RESEARCHERS RETURN TO EDUCATION RETURNS TO EDUCATION RIGOROUS ANALYSIS RURAL AREAS SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT SCHOOL AUTONOMY SCHOOL CLIMATE SCHOOL CURRICULUM SCHOOL EFFECTIVENESS SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT SCHOOL FACTORS SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL PERFORMANCE SCHOOL POLICIES SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL REFORM SCHOOL SYSTEM SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCIENCE SCORES SCIENTIFIC SKILLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY ENROLLMENT SECONDARY ENROLLMENT RATE SECONDARY ENROLLMENTS SECONDARY LEVEL SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SIGNIFICANT IMPACT STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT BEHAVIOR STUDENT INTEREST STUDENT LEARNING STUDENT LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT OUTCOMES STUDENT PERFORMANCE SUBJECT MATTER SUBJECT MATTERS SUBJECTS TEACHER TEACHER BEHAVIOR TEACHER CHARACTERISTICS TEACHER EXPECTATIONS TEACHER MORALE TEACHER QUALITY TEACHER SALARIES TEACHER UNIONS TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING CHARACTERISTICS TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERTIARY ENROLLMENT TEST SCORES TEXTBOOKS TYPES OF SCHOOLS UPPER SECONDARY URBAN AREAS URBAN SCHOOLS
spellingShingle	ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT IN SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT TESTS ACTIVE PARTICIPATION ASSESSMENT SYSTEM AUTONOMOUS SCHOOLS BACKGROUND PAPERS BASIC EDUCATION BETTER LEARNING BILINGUAL EDUCATION CLASS SIZES COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMPETENCIES COURSE CONTENT CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DISADVANTAGED GROUPS DISADVANTAGED STUDENTS DROP-OUT RATES DROPOUT RATES ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATION ENVIRONMENT EDUCATION EQUITY EDUCATION MATERIALS EDUCATION OUTCOMES EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION QUALITY EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL EVALUATION EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICIES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL POLICY MAKING EDUCATIONAL QUALITY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EFFECTIVE SCHOOLS ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT BY LEVEL ENROLLMENT RATES EXAMS HEAD HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEARNING HOMEWORK HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY ILLITERACY RATES IMPROVING ACCESS INDIGENOUS PEOPLES INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ASSESSMENT INTERVENTIONS KNOWLEDGE BASE LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LEADERSHIP LEARNERS LEARNING LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT LEARNING ASSESSMENTS LEARNING CENTERS LEARNING ENVIRONMENT LEARNING NEEDS LEARNING OUTCOMES LIBRARY BOOKS LITERACY LITERATURE LOCAL EDUCATION LOW SECONDARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT LOWER SECONDARY MATH ACHIEVEMENT MATH SCORES MATHEMATICS NATIONAL ASSESSMENT NATIONAL ASSESSMENTS NEGATIVE EFFECTS NET ENROLLMENT PAPERS PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES POLICY BRIEFS POLICY REFORM POOR PERFORMANCE POSITIVE IMPACT PRIVATE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS PRIVATE SCHOOLS PROBLEM SOLVING PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC SCHOOLS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLS READING READING LITERACY READING SCORES REPETITION REPETITION RATES RESEARCH METHODS RESEARCHERS RETURN TO EDUCATION RETURNS TO EDUCATION RIGOROUS ANALYSIS RURAL AREAS SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT SCHOOL AUTONOMY SCHOOL CLIMATE SCHOOL CURRICULUM SCHOOL EFFECTIVENESS SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT SCHOOL FACTORS SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL PERFORMANCE SCHOOL POLICIES SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL REFORM SCHOOL SYSTEM SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCIENCE SCORES SCIENTIFIC SKILLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY ENROLLMENT SECONDARY ENROLLMENT RATE SECONDARY ENROLLMENTS SECONDARY LEVEL SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SIGNIFICANT IMPACT STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT BEHAVIOR STUDENT INTEREST STUDENT LEARNING STUDENT LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT OUTCOMES STUDENT PERFORMANCE SUBJECT MATTER SUBJECT MATTERS SUBJECTS TEACHER TEACHER BEHAVIOR TEACHER CHARACTERISTICS TEACHER EXPECTATIONS TEACHER MORALE TEACHER QUALITY TEACHER SALARIES TEACHER UNIONS TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING CHARACTERISTICS TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERTIARY ENROLLMENT TEST SCORES TEXTBOOKS TYPES OF SCHOOLS UPPER SECONDARY URBAN AREAS URBAN SCHOOLS World Bank Mexico : Determinants of Learning Policy Note
geographic_facet	Latin America & Caribbean Mexico
description	This report aims to identify the determinants of learning in Mexico, focusing on equity, cross-country comparisons and national studies. The present report provides new analytical work on the determinants of learning using international and national assessments, as well as new work on the returns to quality of education and an assessment of media coverage of international assessments. The report is organized as follows: Chapter 1 reviews the existing international and Mexican literature on education quality and the determinants of learning. Chapter 2 presents an overview of the state of education in Mexico. Chapter 3 discusses the analysis of the National Assessments (Estandures Nacionales) from 1998 to 2000 and the results of the analysis of PISA 2000 and PISA 2003 data. Finally, Chapter 4 concludes the main report with an agenda for action, which responds to the education situation in Mexico. The report's main message is that Mexico needs to increase secondary school enrollment rates. The country continues to do well at maintaining equity in terms of the impact of family background on scores and the very low dispersion between top and bottom achievers, which is unusual for a Latin American country participating in international achievement tests. To improve quality, Mexican schools need to improve the school climate and continue efforts to move decision-making from the state level education secretariats to the school level, thus increasing school autonomy. Also, accountability needs to be further strengthened by involving parents and the community more and setting clear goals and clear vision for the school system. Finally, Mexico's remarkable efforts to improve assessment of the system should continue, with continued participation in international achievement tests, as well as improvements of the national assessment system.
format	Economic & Sector Work :: Education Sector Review
author	World Bank
author_facet	World Bank
author_sort	World Bank
title	Mexico : Determinants of Learning Policy Note
title_short	Mexico : Determinants of Learning Policy Note
title_full	Mexico : Determinants of Learning Policy Note
title_fullStr	Mexico : Determinants of Learning Policy Note
title_full_unstemmed	Mexico : Determinants of Learning Policy Note
title_sort	mexico : determinants of learning policy note
publisher	Washington, DC
publishDate	2012
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/07/6348528/mexico-determinants-learning-policy-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8284
_version_	1764405004483952640
spelling	okr-10986-82842021-04-23T14:02:39Z Mexico : Determinants of Learning Policy Note World Bank ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENT IN SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT TESTS ACTIVE PARTICIPATION ASSESSMENT SYSTEM AUTONOMOUS SCHOOLS BACKGROUND PAPERS BASIC EDUCATION BETTER LEARNING BILINGUAL EDUCATION CLASS SIZES COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMPETENCIES COURSE CONTENT CRITICAL THINKING CURRICULA CURRICULUM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DISADVANTAGED GROUPS DISADVANTAGED STUDENTS DROP-OUT RATES DROPOUT RATES ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATION ENVIRONMENT EDUCATION EQUITY EDUCATION MATERIALS EDUCATION OUTCOMES EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION QUALITY EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL EVALUATION EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL POLICIES EDUCATIONAL POLICY EDUCATIONAL POLICY MAKING EDUCATIONAL QUALITY EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES EFFECTIVE SCHOOLS ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT BY LEVEL ENROLLMENT RATES EXAMS HEAD HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER LEARNING HOMEWORK HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY ILLITERACY RATES IMPROVING ACCESS INDIGENOUS PEOPLES INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ASSESSMENT INTERVENTIONS KNOWLEDGE BASE LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LEADERSHIP LEARNERS LEARNING LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT LEARNING ASSESSMENTS LEARNING CENTERS LEARNING ENVIRONMENT LEARNING NEEDS LEARNING OUTCOMES LIBRARY BOOKS LITERACY LITERATURE LOCAL EDUCATION LOW SECONDARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT LOWER SECONDARY MATH ACHIEVEMENT MATH SCORES MATHEMATICS NATIONAL ASSESSMENT NATIONAL ASSESSMENTS NEGATIVE EFFECTS NET ENROLLMENT PAPERS PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES POLICY BRIEFS POLICY REFORM POOR PERFORMANCE POSITIVE IMPACT PRIVATE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS PRIVATE SCHOOLS PROBLEM SOLVING PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC SCHOOLS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOLS READING READING LITERACY READING SCORES REPETITION REPETITION RATES RESEARCH METHODS RESEARCHERS RETURN TO EDUCATION RETURNS TO EDUCATION RIGOROUS ANALYSIS RURAL AREAS SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT SCHOOL AUTONOMY SCHOOL CLIMATE SCHOOL CURRICULUM SCHOOL EFFECTIVENESS SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT SCHOOL FACTORS SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL PERFORMANCE SCHOOL POLICIES SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL REFORM SCHOOL SYSTEM SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCIENCE SCORES SCIENTIFIC SKILLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY ENROLLMENT SECONDARY ENROLLMENT RATE SECONDARY ENROLLMENTS SECONDARY LEVEL SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SIGNIFICANT IMPACT STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT BEHAVIOR STUDENT INTEREST STUDENT LEARNING STUDENT LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT OUTCOMES STUDENT PERFORMANCE SUBJECT MATTER SUBJECT MATTERS SUBJECTS TEACHER TEACHER BEHAVIOR TEACHER CHARACTERISTICS TEACHER EXPECTATIONS TEACHER MORALE TEACHER QUALITY TEACHER SALARIES TEACHER UNIONS TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING CHARACTERISTICS TEACHING METHODS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TERTIARY ENROLLMENT TEST SCORES TEXTBOOKS TYPES OF SCHOOLS UPPER SECONDARY URBAN AREAS URBAN SCHOOLS This report aims to identify the determinants of learning in Mexico, focusing on equity, cross-country comparisons and national studies. The present report provides new analytical work on the determinants of learning using international and national assessments, as well as new work on the returns to quality of education and an assessment of media coverage of international assessments. The report is organized as follows: Chapter 1 reviews the existing international and Mexican literature on education quality and the determinants of learning. Chapter 2 presents an overview of the state of education in Mexico. Chapter 3 discusses the analysis of the National Assessments (Estandures Nacionales) from 1998 to 2000 and the results of the analysis of PISA 2000 and PISA 2003 data. Finally, Chapter 4 concludes the main report with an agenda for action, which responds to the education situation in Mexico. The report's main message is that Mexico needs to increase secondary school enrollment rates. The country continues to do well at maintaining equity in terms of the impact of family background on scores and the very low dispersion between top and bottom achievers, which is unusual for a Latin American country participating in international achievement tests. To improve quality, Mexican schools need to improve the school climate and continue efforts to move decision-making from the state level education secretariats to the school level, thus increasing school autonomy. Also, accountability needs to be further strengthened by involving parents and the community more and setting clear goals and clear vision for the school system. Finally, Mexico's remarkable efforts to improve assessment of the system should continue, with continued participation in international achievement tests, as well as improvements of the national assessment system. 2012-06-18T16:31:31Z 2012-06-18T16:31:31Z 2005-07 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/07/6348528/mexico-determinants-learning-policy-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8284 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Education Sector Review Economic & Sector Work Latin America & Caribbean Mexico

Mexico : Determinants of Learning Policy Note

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