Ethiopia - A Country Study on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change

It is now widely recognized that low-income countries in tropical and sub-tropical regions will be disproportionally affected by the adverse impacts of climate change. The combination of already fragile environments, dominance of climate-sensitive...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Other Environmental Study
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
AIR
CO
CO2
GAS
GCM
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/12/12514858/ethiopia-country-study-economic-impacts-climate-change
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8030
id okr-10986-8030
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ABSORPTION
ADVERSE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
AGGREGATE DEMAND
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
AGRICULTURAL INCOMES
AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR PERFORMANCE
AGRICULTURAL SECTORS
AGRICULTURAL VALUE
AGRICULTURE
AGRICULTURE SECTOR
AIR
ALLOWANCE
ALTITUDE
ANNUAL PRECIPITATION
ARABLE LAND
ATMOSPHERE
ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN GENERAL CIRCULATION
BIOMASS
CAPITAL STOCKS
CARBON
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON ENRICHMENT
CASH CROPS
CHEMICALS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE ANALYSIS
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION STRATEGY
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENTS
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUES
CLIMATE CHANGE MODELS
CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIO
CLIMATE CHANGE STRATEGY
CLIMATE CONDITIONS
CLIMATE FACTORS
CLIMATE IMPACTS
CLIMATE MODELS
CLIMATE OUTCOMES
CLIMATE PREDICTION
CLIMATE REGIME
CLIMATE SCIENCE
CLIMATE SENSITIVE
CLIMATE SHOCK
CLIMATE VARIABILITY
CLIMATE VARIABLES
CLIMATE VARIATION
CLIMATE-SENSITIVE SECTORS
CLIMATIC CHANGE
CLIMATIC CHANGES
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
CLIMATIC FACTORS
CLIMATIC VARIABILITY
CLIMATIC VARIABLES
CLIMATIC ZONES
CO
CO2
COAL
CROP
CROP MODEL
CROP PRODUCTION
CROP SIMULATION
CROP SIMULATION MODEL
CROP SIMULATION MODELS
CROPLAND
CROPLAND AREA
CROPS
DAMAGES
DEEP WELLS
DEFORESTATION
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DROUGHT
DUST
ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS
ECOLOGICAL ZONES
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF CLIMATE
ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMIC MODELS
ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMY-WIDE IMPACTS
ELECTRIC POWER
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY GENERATING
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
ELECTRICITY GENERATION CAPACITY
EMISSION
EMISSION SCENARIO
EMISSION SCENARIOS
EMISSIONS
EMISSIONS SCENARIOS
ESTIMATES OF CLIMATE CHANGE
EVAPORATION
EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
EXOGENOUS SHOCKS
EXTREME EVENTS
EXTREME WEATHER
EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS
FARM OUTPUT
FARMERS
FARMING
FEASIBILITY
FERTILIZATION
FERTILIZER
FERTILIZER USE
FERTILIZERS
FLOODS
FOOD SECURITY
FORESTRY
FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGES
FUTURE CLIMATE VARIABILITY
GAS
GCM
GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL
GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL
GENERATION CAPACITY
GLOBAL CLIMATE
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY
GLOBAL WARMING
GOLD
GREENHOUSE
GREENHOUSE EFFECT
GREENHOUSE GASES
HIGH-RAINFALL EVENTS
HUMIDITY
HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE
IMPACT ANALYSIS
IMPACT OF CLIMATE
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACTS FROM CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY
IMPACTS ON TEMPERATURE
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCREASE IN TEMPERATURE
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
INTERNATIONAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
IPCC
IRRIGATION POTENTIAL
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LAKES
LAND DEGRADATION
LAND SURFACE
LOWER DEMAND
MEAN RAINFALL
MEAN TEMPERATURE
NEGATIVE IMPACT
PER CAPITA INCOME
PESTICIDES
PLANT GROWTH
POLICY ANALYSIS
PORTFOLIO
POWER SUPPLY
PRECIPITATION
PRICE INDEX
PRODUCER PRICE
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL DATA
RAINFALL INTENSITY
RAINFALL PATTERNS
RAINFALL VARIABILITY
RAINY SEASON
RAINY SEASONS
REGIONAL CLIMATE
REGIONAL TEMPERATURE
SEASON
SEASONAL CLIMATE
SEASONAL TEMPERATURE
STORMS
SUGAR CANE
SURFACE WATER
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE CHANGE
TEMPERATURE CHANGES
TEMPERATURE RESPONSE
TEMPERATURE RISE
TEMPERATURES
TEMPORAL VARIABILITY
TOTAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION
TROPICAL CYCLONES
TROPICAL REGIONS
TROPICS
TYPHOONS
UNCERTAIN FUTURE CLIMATE
VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE VARIABILITY
WATER HARVESTING
WEATHER EXTREMES
WHEAT
WIND
WIND FARM
WIND FARMS
WINTER TEMPERATURE
WINTER TEMPERATURES
spellingShingle ABSORPTION
ADVERSE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
AGGREGATE DEMAND
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
AGRICULTURAL INCOMES
AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR PERFORMANCE
AGRICULTURAL SECTORS
AGRICULTURAL VALUE
AGRICULTURE
AGRICULTURE SECTOR
AIR
ALLOWANCE
ALTITUDE
ANNUAL PRECIPITATION
ARABLE LAND
ATMOSPHERE
ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN GENERAL CIRCULATION
BIOMASS
CAPITAL STOCKS
CARBON
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON ENRICHMENT
CASH CROPS
CHEMICALS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE ANALYSIS
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION STRATEGY
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENTS
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUES
CLIMATE CHANGE MODELS
CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIO
CLIMATE CHANGE STRATEGY
CLIMATE CONDITIONS
CLIMATE FACTORS
CLIMATE IMPACTS
CLIMATE MODELS
CLIMATE OUTCOMES
CLIMATE PREDICTION
CLIMATE REGIME
CLIMATE SCIENCE
CLIMATE SENSITIVE
CLIMATE SHOCK
CLIMATE VARIABILITY
CLIMATE VARIABLES
CLIMATE VARIATION
CLIMATE-SENSITIVE SECTORS
CLIMATIC CHANGE
CLIMATIC CHANGES
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
CLIMATIC FACTORS
CLIMATIC VARIABILITY
CLIMATIC VARIABLES
CLIMATIC ZONES
CO
CO2
COAL
CROP
CROP MODEL
CROP PRODUCTION
CROP SIMULATION
CROP SIMULATION MODEL
CROP SIMULATION MODELS
CROPLAND
CROPLAND AREA
CROPS
DAMAGES
DEEP WELLS
DEFORESTATION
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DROUGHT
DUST
ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS
ECOLOGICAL ZONES
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF CLIMATE
ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMIC MODELS
ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMY-WIDE IMPACTS
ELECTRIC POWER
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY GENERATING
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
ELECTRICITY GENERATION CAPACITY
EMISSION
EMISSION SCENARIO
EMISSION SCENARIOS
EMISSIONS
EMISSIONS SCENARIOS
ESTIMATES OF CLIMATE CHANGE
EVAPORATION
EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
EXOGENOUS SHOCKS
EXTREME EVENTS
EXTREME WEATHER
EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS
FARM OUTPUT
FARMERS
FARMING
FEASIBILITY
FERTILIZATION
FERTILIZER
FERTILIZER USE
FERTILIZERS
FLOODS
FOOD SECURITY
FORESTRY
FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGES
FUTURE CLIMATE VARIABILITY
GAS
GCM
GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL
GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL
GENERATION CAPACITY
GLOBAL CLIMATE
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY
GLOBAL WARMING
GOLD
GREENHOUSE
GREENHOUSE EFFECT
GREENHOUSE GASES
HIGH-RAINFALL EVENTS
HUMIDITY
HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE
IMPACT ANALYSIS
IMPACT OF CLIMATE
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACTS FROM CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY
IMPACTS ON TEMPERATURE
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCREASE IN TEMPERATURE
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
INTERNATIONAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
IPCC
IRRIGATION POTENTIAL
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LAKES
LAND DEGRADATION
LAND SURFACE
LOWER DEMAND
MEAN RAINFALL
MEAN TEMPERATURE
NEGATIVE IMPACT
PER CAPITA INCOME
PESTICIDES
PLANT GROWTH
POLICY ANALYSIS
PORTFOLIO
POWER SUPPLY
PRECIPITATION
PRICE INDEX
PRODUCER PRICE
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL DATA
RAINFALL INTENSITY
RAINFALL PATTERNS
RAINFALL VARIABILITY
RAINY SEASON
RAINY SEASONS
REGIONAL CLIMATE
REGIONAL TEMPERATURE
SEASON
SEASONAL CLIMATE
SEASONAL TEMPERATURE
STORMS
SUGAR CANE
SURFACE WATER
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE CHANGE
TEMPERATURE CHANGES
TEMPERATURE RESPONSE
TEMPERATURE RISE
TEMPERATURES
TEMPORAL VARIABILITY
TOTAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION
TROPICAL CYCLONES
TROPICAL REGIONS
TROPICS
TYPHOONS
UNCERTAIN FUTURE CLIMATE
VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE VARIABILITY
WATER HARVESTING
WEATHER EXTREMES
WHEAT
WIND
WIND FARM
WIND FARMS
WINTER TEMPERATURE
WINTER TEMPERATURES
World Bank
Ethiopia - A Country Study on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change
geographic_facet Africa
Ethiopia
description It is now widely recognized that low-income countries in tropical and sub-tropical regions will be disproportionally affected by the adverse impacts of climate change. The combination of already fragile environments, dominance of climate-sensitive sectors in economic activity, and low autonomous adaptive capacity in these regions implies a high vulnerability to the harmful effects of global warming on agricultural production and food security, water resources, human health, physical infrastructure and ecosystems. Recent authoritative scientific assessments emphasize that, even under the most optimistic assumptions about the success of future global mitigation action, an acceleration of adaptation efforts in developing countries over the next decades is essential to build resilience and reduce damage costs. The effects of climate change vary across countries, and adaptation and coping capabilities are influenced by geographical, economic, cultural and political factors. Successful adaptation programs must therefore take into account country-specific circumstances. This pilot study aims to develop a methodology that provides an economy-wide framework for analyzing economic impacts from climate change and potential adaptation policies that developing countries might undertake in the near and long term. To accomplish this objective, the paper modifies and extends a dynamic, single-country prototype Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model to include stochastic elements that are characteristic of climate change and a representation of the sectors that are most likely to be affected.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Environmental Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Ethiopia - A Country Study on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change
title_short Ethiopia - A Country Study on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change
title_full Ethiopia - A Country Study on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change
title_fullStr Ethiopia - A Country Study on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change
title_full_unstemmed Ethiopia - A Country Study on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change
title_sort ethiopia - a country study on the economic impacts of climate change
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/12/12514858/ethiopia-country-study-economic-impacts-climate-change
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8030
_version_ 1764403248663363584
spelling okr-10986-80302021-04-23T14:02:35Z Ethiopia - A Country Study on the Economic Impacts of Climate Change World Bank ABSORPTION ADVERSE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE AGGREGATE DEMAND AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION AGRICULTURAL INCOMES AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SECTOR PERFORMANCE AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL VALUE AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE SECTOR AIR ALLOWANCE ALTITUDE ANNUAL PRECIPITATION ARABLE LAND ATMOSPHERE ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN GENERAL CIRCULATION BIOMASS CAPITAL STOCKS CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON ENRICHMENT CASH CROPS CHEMICALS CLIMATE CLIMATE ANALYSIS CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION STRATEGY CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENTS CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUES CLIMATE CHANGE MODELS CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIO CLIMATE CHANGE STRATEGY CLIMATE CONDITIONS CLIMATE FACTORS CLIMATE IMPACTS CLIMATE MODELS CLIMATE OUTCOMES CLIMATE PREDICTION CLIMATE REGIME CLIMATE SCIENCE CLIMATE SENSITIVE CLIMATE SHOCK CLIMATE VARIABILITY CLIMATE VARIABLES CLIMATE VARIATION CLIMATE-SENSITIVE SECTORS CLIMATIC CHANGE CLIMATIC CHANGES CLIMATIC CONDITIONS CLIMATIC FACTORS CLIMATIC VARIABILITY CLIMATIC VARIABLES CLIMATIC ZONES CO CO2 COAL CROP CROP MODEL CROP PRODUCTION CROP SIMULATION CROP SIMULATION MODEL CROP SIMULATION MODELS CROPLAND CROPLAND AREA CROPS DAMAGES DEEP WELLS DEFORESTATION DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DROUGHT DUST ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS ECOLOGICAL ZONES ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE ECONOMIC IMPACTS ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF CLIMATE ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMIC MODELS ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMY-WIDE IMPACTS ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY GENERATING ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY GENERATION CAPACITY EMISSION EMISSION SCENARIO EMISSION SCENARIOS EMISSIONS EMISSIONS SCENARIOS ESTIMATES OF CLIMATE CHANGE EVAPORATION EVAPOTRANSPIRATION EXOGENOUS SHOCKS EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME WEATHER EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS FARM OUTPUT FARMERS FARMING FEASIBILITY FERTILIZATION FERTILIZER FERTILIZER USE FERTILIZERS FLOODS FOOD SECURITY FORESTRY FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGES FUTURE CLIMATE VARIABILITY GAS GCM GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL GENERATION CAPACITY GLOBAL CLIMATE GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GLOBAL WARMING GOLD GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE EFFECT GREENHOUSE GASES HIGH-RAINFALL EVENTS HUMIDITY HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE IMPACT ANALYSIS IMPACT OF CLIMATE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS FROM CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE VARIABILITY IMPACTS ON TEMPERATURE IMPORTS INCOME INCREASE IN TEMPERATURE INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE INTERNATIONAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE IPCC IRRIGATION POTENTIAL LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LAKES LAND DEGRADATION LAND SURFACE LOWER DEMAND MEAN RAINFALL MEAN TEMPERATURE NEGATIVE IMPACT PER CAPITA INCOME PESTICIDES PLANT GROWTH POLICY ANALYSIS PORTFOLIO POWER SUPPLY PRECIPITATION PRICE INDEX PRODUCER PRICE QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS RAIN RAINFALL RAINFALL DATA RAINFALL INTENSITY RAINFALL PATTERNS RAINFALL VARIABILITY RAINY SEASON RAINY SEASONS REGIONAL CLIMATE REGIONAL TEMPERATURE SEASON SEASONAL CLIMATE SEASONAL TEMPERATURE STORMS SUGAR CANE SURFACE WATER TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE CHANGE TEMPERATURE CHANGES TEMPERATURE RESPONSE TEMPERATURE RISE TEMPERATURES TEMPORAL VARIABILITY TOTAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION TROPICAL CYCLONES TROPICAL REGIONS TROPICS TYPHOONS UNCERTAIN FUTURE CLIMATE VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE VARIABILITY WATER HARVESTING WEATHER EXTREMES WHEAT WIND WIND FARM WIND FARMS WINTER TEMPERATURE WINTER TEMPERATURES It is now widely recognized that low-income countries in tropical and sub-tropical regions will be disproportionally affected by the adverse impacts of climate change. The combination of already fragile environments, dominance of climate-sensitive sectors in economic activity, and low autonomous adaptive capacity in these regions implies a high vulnerability to the harmful effects of global warming on agricultural production and food security, water resources, human health, physical infrastructure and ecosystems. Recent authoritative scientific assessments emphasize that, even under the most optimistic assumptions about the success of future global mitigation action, an acceleration of adaptation efforts in developing countries over the next decades is essential to build resilience and reduce damage costs. The effects of climate change vary across countries, and adaptation and coping capabilities are influenced by geographical, economic, cultural and political factors. Successful adaptation programs must therefore take into account country-specific circumstances. This pilot study aims to develop a methodology that provides an economy-wide framework for analyzing economic impacts from climate change and potential adaptation policies that developing countries might undertake in the near and long term. To accomplish this objective, the paper modifies and extends a dynamic, single-country prototype Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model to include stochastic elements that are characteristic of climate change and a representation of the sectors that are most likely to be affected. 2012-06-14T17:12:23Z 2012-06-14T17:12:23Z 2008-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/12/12514858/ethiopia-country-study-economic-impacts-climate-change http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8030 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Environmental Study Economic & Sector Work Africa Ethiopia