South Africa : Enhancing the Effectiveness of Government in Promoting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise

This study focuses in particular on the question of whether incentives and support programs have: (a) been correctly targeted to address the diverse and specific needs of small, especially micro, enterprises; (b) been implemented efficiently by the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: PSD, Privatization and Industrial Policy
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
GDP
SME
WTO
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/7471331/south-africa-enhancing-effectiveness-government-promoting-mcro-small-medium-enterprise
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8004
id okr-10986-8004
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-80042021-04-23T14:02:37Z South Africa : Enhancing the Effectiveness of Government in Promoting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise World Bank AFTERMARKET BENCHMARK BENCHMARKING BENCHMARKS BRAND BRAND NAME BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT CENTERS CENTRALIZATION COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE COMPETITIVENESS COMPETITORS CORPORATIONS DECENTRALIZATION DEVELOPMENT AGENCY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY DOMESTIC MARKET DRIVERS ECONOMIC INEQUALITY ECONOMIC OUTCOMES ECONOMIC TRENDS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT ENTERPRISE FINANCE ENTREPRENEURSHIP EXPANSION EXPORT MARKET EXPORT MARKETS EXPORTS FINISHED PRODUCT FIRM PERFORMANCE FIRM SURVEY FIRMS GARMENT PRODUCTION GDP HUMAN RESOURCES JOB CREATION JOBS LABOR COST LABOR FORCE LABOR LEGISLATION LABOR MARKET LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR REGULATION LABOR REGULATIONS LARGE ENTERPRISES LICENSING MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MANUFACTURERS MARKET ACCESS MARKET ENTRY MARKET POSITIONING MARKET POTENTIAL MARKET POWER MARKET RESEARCH MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETPLACE MEDIUM ENTERPRISES MICROENTERPRISES MICROFINANCE PER CAPITA INCOMES PERFORMANCE INDICATORS PREMIUM PRICES PRICE COMPARISON PRIOR EVALUATION PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCT QUALITY PRODUCTION COSTS PRODUCTION PROCESSES PRODUCTIVE AREAS PRODUCTIVITY PROGRAM BENEFICIARIES PROGRAM DESIGN PUBLIC SECTOR ASSISTANCE PUBLICITY REBATE REBATES RETAIL SALES SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SMALL BUSINESSES SMALL ENTERPRISES SMALL FIRMS SME STEEL SECTOR SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SUPPLIERS SUPPLY CHAIN SUPPLY CHAINS SURVIVAL RATES TAXATION TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TOTAL WAGE TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRAINING PROGRAMS TURNOVER UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATE VOCATIONAL TRAINING WAGES WORKER WORKERS WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO This study focuses in particular on the question of whether incentives and support programs have: (a) been correctly targeted to address the diverse and specific needs of small, especially micro, enterprises; (b) been implemented efficiently by the responsible agencies in terms of their delivery and impact, and (c) have been effective in helping smaller firms access a wider market for their products and services. The findings of the micro-enterprise survey, the review of the various incentive programs and the value chain analyses indicate that: (a) among specific constraints faced by the small, micro and medium enterprises (SMME) sector, the skills gap and the issue of access to finance are of particular relevance; and (b) while the economic rationale that existed in 1995 for SMME support remains valid, there is a need to find cost-effective and well-targeted programs that meet that rationale. The issue of skills development, in particular, is central to the medium-term agenda as a means of raising productivity and, hence, employment in segments of industry - both in the formal and informal sectors. As regards the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) programs, there is a need to improve the effectiveness of promotion, strengthening selection criteria, and modulate the process of scaling up of individual programs. As regards other incentives, implementation of the Duty Credit Certification Scheme (DCCS) incentives has not been highly effective in ensuring the compliance of beneficiaries with the training and skills development requirements of the scheme; and this will need to be tightened up in the future. 2012-06-14T15:16:43Z 2012-06-14T15:16:43Z 2007-02 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/7471331/south-africa-enhancing-effectiveness-government-promoting-mcro-small-medium-enterprise http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8004 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: PSD, Privatization and Industrial Policy Economic & Sector Work Africa Southern Africa Sub-Saharan Africa South Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AFTERMARKET
BENCHMARK
BENCHMARKING
BENCHMARKS
BRAND
BRAND NAME
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT CENTERS
CENTRALIZATION
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPETITIVENESS
COMPETITORS
CORPORATIONS
DECENTRALIZATION
DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DOMESTIC MARKET
DRIVERS
ECONOMIC INEQUALITY
ECONOMIC OUTCOMES
ECONOMIC TRENDS
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
ENTERPRISE FINANCE
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
EXPANSION
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORT MARKETS
EXPORTS
FINISHED PRODUCT
FIRM PERFORMANCE
FIRM SURVEY
FIRMS
GARMENT PRODUCTION
GDP
HUMAN RESOURCES
JOB CREATION
JOBS
LABOR COST
LABOR FORCE
LABOR LEGISLATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR REGULATION
LABOR REGULATIONS
LARGE ENTERPRISES
LICENSING
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MANUFACTURERS
MARKET ACCESS
MARKET ENTRY
MARKET POSITIONING
MARKET POTENTIAL
MARKET POWER
MARKET RESEARCH
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKETPLACE
MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
MICROENTERPRISES
MICROFINANCE
PER CAPITA INCOMES
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
PREMIUM PRICES
PRICE COMPARISON
PRIOR EVALUATION
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCT QUALITY
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTION PROCESSES
PRODUCTIVE AREAS
PRODUCTIVITY
PROGRAM BENEFICIARIES
PROGRAM DESIGN
PUBLIC SECTOR ASSISTANCE
PUBLICITY
REBATE
REBATES
RETAIL
SALES
SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
SMALL BUSINESSES
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SMALL FIRMS
SME
STEEL SECTOR
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY CHAINS
SURVIVAL RATES
TAXATION
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TOTAL WAGE
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRAINING PROGRAMS
TURNOVER
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
WAGES
WORKER
WORKERS
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
spellingShingle AFTERMARKET
BENCHMARK
BENCHMARKING
BENCHMARKS
BRAND
BRAND NAME
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT CENTERS
CENTRALIZATION
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPETITIVENESS
COMPETITORS
CORPORATIONS
DECENTRALIZATION
DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DOMESTIC MARKET
DRIVERS
ECONOMIC INEQUALITY
ECONOMIC OUTCOMES
ECONOMIC TRENDS
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
ENTERPRISE FINANCE
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
EXPANSION
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORT MARKETS
EXPORTS
FINISHED PRODUCT
FIRM PERFORMANCE
FIRM SURVEY
FIRMS
GARMENT PRODUCTION
GDP
HUMAN RESOURCES
JOB CREATION
JOBS
LABOR COST
LABOR FORCE
LABOR LEGISLATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR REGULATION
LABOR REGULATIONS
LARGE ENTERPRISES
LICENSING
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MANUFACTURERS
MARKET ACCESS
MARKET ENTRY
MARKET POSITIONING
MARKET POTENTIAL
MARKET POWER
MARKET RESEARCH
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKETPLACE
MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
MICROENTERPRISES
MICROFINANCE
PER CAPITA INCOMES
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
PREMIUM PRICES
PRICE COMPARISON
PRIOR EVALUATION
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCT QUALITY
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTION PROCESSES
PRODUCTIVE AREAS
PRODUCTIVITY
PROGRAM BENEFICIARIES
PROGRAM DESIGN
PUBLIC SECTOR ASSISTANCE
PUBLICITY
REBATE
REBATES
RETAIL
SALES
SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
SMALL BUSINESSES
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SMALL FIRMS
SME
STEEL SECTOR
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY CHAINS
SURVIVAL RATES
TAXATION
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TOTAL WAGE
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRAINING PROGRAMS
TURNOVER
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
WAGES
WORKER
WORKERS
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
World Bank
South Africa : Enhancing the Effectiveness of Government in Promoting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise
geographic_facet Africa
Southern Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
South Africa
description This study focuses in particular on the question of whether incentives and support programs have: (a) been correctly targeted to address the diverse and specific needs of small, especially micro, enterprises; (b) been implemented efficiently by the responsible agencies in terms of their delivery and impact, and (c) have been effective in helping smaller firms access a wider market for their products and services. The findings of the micro-enterprise survey, the review of the various incentive programs and the value chain analyses indicate that: (a) among specific constraints faced by the small, micro and medium enterprises (SMME) sector, the skills gap and the issue of access to finance are of particular relevance; and (b) while the economic rationale that existed in 1995 for SMME support remains valid, there is a need to find cost-effective and well-targeted programs that meet that rationale. The issue of skills development, in particular, is central to the medium-term agenda as a means of raising productivity and, hence, employment in segments of industry - both in the formal and informal sectors. As regards the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) programs, there is a need to improve the effectiveness of promotion, strengthening selection criteria, and modulate the process of scaling up of individual programs. As regards other incentives, implementation of the Duty Credit Certification Scheme (DCCS) incentives has not been highly effective in ensuring the compliance of beneficiaries with the training and skills development requirements of the scheme; and this will need to be tightened up in the future.
format Economic & Sector Work :: PSD, Privatization and Industrial Policy
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title South Africa : Enhancing the Effectiveness of Government in Promoting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise
title_short South Africa : Enhancing the Effectiveness of Government in Promoting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise
title_full South Africa : Enhancing the Effectiveness of Government in Promoting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise
title_fullStr South Africa : Enhancing the Effectiveness of Government in Promoting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise
title_full_unstemmed South Africa : Enhancing the Effectiveness of Government in Promoting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise
title_sort south africa : enhancing the effectiveness of government in promoting micro, small and medium enterprise
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/7471331/south-africa-enhancing-effectiveness-government-promoting-mcro-small-medium-enterprise
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8004
_version_ 1764403678825938944