Tajikistan - Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review : Volume 2. Technical Background Papers

This report, Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review (PPER 2), is a sequel to PPER, which was published in July 2007. PPER 2 provides a detailed analysis of key public expenditure issues in Tajikistan and reports on the nonlending policy dial...

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Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Public Expenditure Review
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:	AGGREGATE DEMAND AGGREGATE EXPENDITURE AGGREGATE SPENDING ANNUAL REPORTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CRISIS BASELINE SCENARIO BENEFICIARIES BUDGET ALLOCATION BUDGET ALLOCATIONS BUDGET DEPARTMENT BUDGET EXPENDITURE BUDGET MANAGEMENT BUDGET RESOURCES BUDGET SUPPORT BUDGETARY FUNDS BUDGETARY RESOURCES CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS CAPITAL EXPENDITURE CAPITAL EXPENDITURES CAPITAL FLIGHT CENTRAL BANK COMMERCIAL BANKS CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE CONTINGENT LIABILITIES COST-EFFECTIVENESS CREDIT GROWTH DEBT CRISIS DEBT DYNAMICS DEBT MANAGEMENT DEBT RELIEF DEBT SERVICING DEBT SUSTAINABILITY DEFICIT FINANCING DIAGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSTIC WORK DOMESTIC BORROWING DOMESTIC CREDIT DOMESTIC DEMAND DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE DOMESTIC REVENUE DONOR AGENCIES ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC RECOVERY EDUCATION EXPENDITURES EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SPENDING EDUCATION SYSTEM EFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC SPENDING EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE ALLOCATION EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE USE EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RESERVES EXPENDITURE FORECAST EXPENDITURE GROWTH EXPENDITURE ISSUES EXPENDITURE TRACKING SURVEYS EXTERNAL BORROWING EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL FINANCING EXTERNAL IMBALANCES EXTERNAL LOANS EXTERNAL SHOCKS FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISCAL ACTIVITIES FISCAL ADJUSTMENT FISCAL AGGREGATES FISCAL BALANCE FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL DEFICITS FISCAL IMPACT FISCAL PERFORMANCE FISCAL POLICY FISCAL STANCE FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FISCAL YEARS FOREIGN CURRENCIES FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN RESERVES GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROWTH RATE HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM HEALTH DEPARTMENTS HEALTH EXPENDITURE HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HEALTH SYSTEMS HEALTH TARGETS HEALTH WORKERS HIGHER INFLATION HOSPITALS INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFLATION INFLATION RATES INFLATIONARY PRESSURES INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INTEREST PAYMENTS INTEREST RATE INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES LIQUIDITY MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MACROECONOMIC POLICIES MACROECONOMIC POLICY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARGINAL RATE MARKETING MEDICINES MEDIUM TERM EXPENDITURE MEDIUM TERM EXPENDITURE FRAMEWORK MEDIUM-TERM OBJECTIVE MINISTRY OF FINANCE MONETARY DATA MONETARY POLICIES MONETARY POLICY MONEY SUPPLY MORTALITY NATIONAL BANK NATIONAL STRATEGY NEEDS ASSESSMENT NET BORROWING NET PRESENT VALUE NURSES NURSING ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE PATIENT PATIENTS PERSONAL INCOME PERSONAL INCOME TAX POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PRICE INDICES PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIVATE CONSUMPTION PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTORS PROGRAMS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC BORROWING PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEW PUBLIC EXPENDITURE TRACKING PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC FINANCES PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PUBLIC FUNDING PUBLIC FUNDS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH CARE PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC SPENDING QUALITY OF EDUCATION REAL GROWTH REFORM STRATEGIES REFORM STRATEGY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RESOURCE ALLOCATION SECONDARY SCHOOLS SECTOR BUDGET SECTOR MANAGERS SECTORAL ALLOCATION SECTORAL BREAKDOWN SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVISION SOCIAL INSURANCE SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIAL SERVICES STATE BUDGET STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT STRUCTURAL REFORMS SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS TAX PAYMENTS TAX RATES TAX REVENUES TOTAL EXPENDITURE TOTAL EXPENDITURES TOTAL SPENDING TRANSFER PAYMENTS WORKERS
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/06/10046263/tajikistan-second-programmatic-public-expenditure-review-vol-2-4-technical-background-papers http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7979

id	okr-10986-7979
recordtype	oai_dc
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
language	English en_US
topic	AGGREGATE DEMAND AGGREGATE EXPENDITURE AGGREGATE SPENDING ANNUAL REPORTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CRISIS BASELINE SCENARIO BENEFICIARIES BUDGET ALLOCATION BUDGET ALLOCATIONS BUDGET DEPARTMENT BUDGET EXPENDITURE BUDGET MANAGEMENT BUDGET RESOURCES BUDGET SUPPORT BUDGETARY FUNDS BUDGETARY RESOURCES CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS CAPITAL EXPENDITURE CAPITAL EXPENDITURES CAPITAL FLIGHT CENTRAL BANK COMMERCIAL BANKS CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE CONTINGENT LIABILITIES COST-EFFECTIVENESS CREDIT GROWTH DEBT CRISIS DEBT DYNAMICS DEBT MANAGEMENT DEBT RELIEF DEBT SERVICING DEBT SUSTAINABILITY DEFICIT FINANCING DIAGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSTIC WORK DOMESTIC BORROWING DOMESTIC CREDIT DOMESTIC DEMAND DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE DOMESTIC REVENUE DONOR AGENCIES ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC RECOVERY EDUCATION EXPENDITURES EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SPENDING EDUCATION SYSTEM EFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC SPENDING EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE ALLOCATION EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE USE EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RESERVES EXPENDITURE FORECAST EXPENDITURE GROWTH EXPENDITURE ISSUES EXPENDITURE TRACKING SURVEYS EXTERNAL BORROWING EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL FINANCING EXTERNAL IMBALANCES EXTERNAL LOANS EXTERNAL SHOCKS FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISCAL ACTIVITIES FISCAL ADJUSTMENT FISCAL AGGREGATES FISCAL BALANCE FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL DEFICITS FISCAL IMPACT FISCAL PERFORMANCE FISCAL POLICY FISCAL STANCE FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FISCAL YEARS FOREIGN CURRENCIES FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN RESERVES GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROWTH RATE HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM HEALTH DEPARTMENTS HEALTH EXPENDITURE HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HEALTH SYSTEMS HEALTH TARGETS HEALTH WORKERS HIGHER INFLATION HOSPITALS INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFLATION INFLATION RATES INFLATIONARY PRESSURES INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INTEREST PAYMENTS INTEREST RATE INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES LIQUIDITY MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MACROECONOMIC POLICIES MACROECONOMIC POLICY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARGINAL RATE MARKETING MEDICINES MEDIUM TERM EXPENDITURE MEDIUM TERM EXPENDITURE FRAMEWORK MEDIUM-TERM OBJECTIVE MINISTRY OF FINANCE MONETARY DATA MONETARY POLICIES MONETARY POLICY MONEY SUPPLY MORTALITY NATIONAL BANK NATIONAL STRATEGY NEEDS ASSESSMENT NET BORROWING NET PRESENT VALUE NURSES NURSING ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE PATIENT PATIENTS PERSONAL INCOME PERSONAL INCOME TAX POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PRICE INDICES PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIVATE CONSUMPTION PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTORS PROGRAMS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC BORROWING PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEW PUBLIC EXPENDITURE TRACKING PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC FINANCES PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PUBLIC FUNDING PUBLIC FUNDS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH CARE PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC SPENDING QUALITY OF EDUCATION REAL GROWTH REFORM STRATEGIES REFORM STRATEGY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RESOURCE ALLOCATION SECONDARY SCHOOLS SECTOR BUDGET SECTOR MANAGERS SECTORAL ALLOCATION SECTORAL BREAKDOWN SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVISION SOCIAL INSURANCE SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIAL SERVICES STATE BUDGET STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT STRUCTURAL REFORMS SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS TAX PAYMENTS TAX RATES TAX REVENUES TOTAL EXPENDITURE TOTAL EXPENDITURES TOTAL SPENDING TRANSFER PAYMENTS WORKERS
spellingShingle	AGGREGATE DEMAND AGGREGATE EXPENDITURE AGGREGATE SPENDING ANNUAL REPORTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CRISIS BASELINE SCENARIO BENEFICIARIES BUDGET ALLOCATION BUDGET ALLOCATIONS BUDGET DEPARTMENT BUDGET EXPENDITURE BUDGET MANAGEMENT BUDGET RESOURCES BUDGET SUPPORT BUDGETARY FUNDS BUDGETARY RESOURCES CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS CAPITAL EXPENDITURE CAPITAL EXPENDITURES CAPITAL FLIGHT CENTRAL BANK COMMERCIAL BANKS CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE CONTINGENT LIABILITIES COST-EFFECTIVENESS CREDIT GROWTH DEBT CRISIS DEBT DYNAMICS DEBT MANAGEMENT DEBT RELIEF DEBT SERVICING DEBT SUSTAINABILITY DEFICIT FINANCING DIAGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSTIC WORK DOMESTIC BORROWING DOMESTIC CREDIT DOMESTIC DEMAND DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE DOMESTIC REVENUE DONOR AGENCIES ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC RECOVERY EDUCATION EXPENDITURES EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SPENDING EDUCATION SYSTEM EFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC SPENDING EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE ALLOCATION EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE USE EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RESERVES EXPENDITURE FORECAST EXPENDITURE GROWTH EXPENDITURE ISSUES EXPENDITURE TRACKING SURVEYS EXTERNAL BORROWING EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL FINANCING EXTERNAL IMBALANCES EXTERNAL LOANS EXTERNAL SHOCKS FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISCAL ACTIVITIES FISCAL ADJUSTMENT FISCAL AGGREGATES FISCAL BALANCE FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL DEFICITS FISCAL IMPACT FISCAL PERFORMANCE FISCAL POLICY FISCAL STANCE FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FISCAL YEARS FOREIGN CURRENCIES FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN RESERVES GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROWTH RATE HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM HEALTH DEPARTMENTS HEALTH EXPENDITURE HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HEALTH SYSTEMS HEALTH TARGETS HEALTH WORKERS HIGHER INFLATION HOSPITALS INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFLATION INFLATION RATES INFLATIONARY PRESSURES INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INTEREST PAYMENTS INTEREST RATE INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES LIQUIDITY MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MACROECONOMIC POLICIES MACROECONOMIC POLICY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARGINAL RATE MARKETING MEDICINES MEDIUM TERM EXPENDITURE MEDIUM TERM EXPENDITURE FRAMEWORK MEDIUM-TERM OBJECTIVE MINISTRY OF FINANCE MONETARY DATA MONETARY POLICIES MONETARY POLICY MONEY SUPPLY MORTALITY NATIONAL BANK NATIONAL STRATEGY NEEDS ASSESSMENT NET BORROWING NET PRESENT VALUE NURSES NURSING ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE PATIENT PATIENTS PERSONAL INCOME PERSONAL INCOME TAX POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PRICE INDICES PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIVATE CONSUMPTION PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTORS PROGRAMS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC BORROWING PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEW PUBLIC EXPENDITURE TRACKING PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC FINANCES PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PUBLIC FUNDING PUBLIC FUNDS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH CARE PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC SPENDING QUALITY OF EDUCATION REAL GROWTH REFORM STRATEGIES REFORM STRATEGY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RESOURCE ALLOCATION SECONDARY SCHOOLS SECTOR BUDGET SECTOR MANAGERS SECTORAL ALLOCATION SECTORAL BREAKDOWN SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVISION SOCIAL INSURANCE SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIAL SERVICES STATE BUDGET STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT STRUCTURAL REFORMS SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS TAX PAYMENTS TAX RATES TAX REVENUES TOTAL EXPENDITURE TOTAL EXPENDITURES TOTAL SPENDING TRANSFER PAYMENTS WORKERS World Bank Tajikistan - Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review : Volume 2. Technical Background Papers
geographic_facet	Europe and Central Asia Asia Central Asia Commonwealth of Independent States Eastern Europe Tajikistan
description	This report, Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review (PPER 2), is a sequel to PPER, which was published in July 2007. PPER 2 provides a detailed analysis of key public expenditure issues in Tajikistan and reports on the nonlending policy dialogue and technical assistance programs managed and coordinated by the World Bank. PPER 2 has a special focus on social sectors, especially the health and education sectors. Public Expenditure Tracking Surveys (PETS) carried out for the first time in Tajikistan in 2007 contributed to the findings in this report. The report also updates the macroeconomic and fiscal situation to take account of important developments in 2007 and analyzes the implications of energy sector reforms and investments for fiscal sustainability. This report is intended to contribute to improving the quality of life in Tajikistan through a comprehensive reform program. It spells out the macroeconomic, energy, and budget reforms necessary to achieve the growth the country seeks and, at the same time (and frequently via the same measures) the social welfare targets of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).
format	Economic & Sector Work :: Public Expenditure Review
author	World Bank
author_facet	World Bank
author_sort	World Bank
title	Tajikistan - Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review : Volume 2. Technical Background Papers
title_short	Tajikistan - Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review : Volume 2. Technical Background Papers
title_full	Tajikistan - Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review : Volume 2. Technical Background Papers
title_fullStr	Tajikistan - Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review : Volume 2. Technical Background Papers
title_full_unstemmed	Tajikistan - Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review : Volume 2. Technical Background Papers
title_sort	tajikistan - second programmatic public expenditure review : volume 2. technical background papers
publisher	Washington, DC
publishDate	2012
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/06/10046263/tajikistan-second-programmatic-public-expenditure-review-vol-2-4-technical-background-papers http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7979
_version_	1764402888652619776
spelling	okr-10986-79792021-04-23T14:02:35Z Tajikistan - Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review : Volume 2. Technical Background Papers World Bank AGGREGATE DEMAND AGGREGATE EXPENDITURE AGGREGATE SPENDING ANNUAL REPORTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CRISIS BASELINE SCENARIO BENEFICIARIES BUDGET ALLOCATION BUDGET ALLOCATIONS BUDGET DEPARTMENT BUDGET EXPENDITURE BUDGET MANAGEMENT BUDGET RESOURCES BUDGET SUPPORT BUDGETARY FUNDS BUDGETARY RESOURCES CAPACITY CONSTRAINTS CAPITAL EXPENDITURE CAPITAL EXPENDITURES CAPITAL FLIGHT CENTRAL BANK COMMERCIAL BANKS CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE CONTINGENT LIABILITIES COST-EFFECTIVENESS CREDIT GROWTH DEBT CRISIS DEBT DYNAMICS DEBT MANAGEMENT DEBT RELIEF DEBT SERVICING DEBT SUSTAINABILITY DEFICIT FINANCING DIAGNOSTIC ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSTIC WORK DOMESTIC BORROWING DOMESTIC CREDIT DOMESTIC DEMAND DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE DOMESTIC REVENUE DONOR AGENCIES ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC RECOVERY EDUCATION EXPENDITURES EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SPENDING EDUCATION SYSTEM EFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC SPENDING EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE ALLOCATION EFFICIENCY OF RESOURCE USE EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RESERVES EXPENDITURE FORECAST EXPENDITURE GROWTH EXPENDITURE ISSUES EXPENDITURE TRACKING SURVEYS EXTERNAL BORROWING EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL FINANCING EXTERNAL IMBALANCES EXTERNAL LOANS EXTERNAL SHOCKS FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISCAL ACTIVITIES FISCAL ADJUSTMENT FISCAL AGGREGATES FISCAL BALANCE FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL DEFICITS FISCAL IMPACT FISCAL PERFORMANCE FISCAL POLICY FISCAL STANCE FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FISCAL YEARS FOREIGN CURRENCIES FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN RESERVES GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROWTH RATE HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM HEALTH DEPARTMENTS HEALTH EXPENDITURE HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HEALTH SYSTEMS HEALTH TARGETS HEALTH WORKERS HIGHER INFLATION HOSPITALS INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFLATION INFLATION RATES INFLATIONARY PRESSURES INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INTEREST PAYMENTS INTEREST RATE INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES LIQUIDITY MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MACROECONOMIC POLICIES MACROECONOMIC POLICY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARGINAL RATE MARKETING MEDICINES MEDIUM TERM EXPENDITURE MEDIUM TERM EXPENDITURE FRAMEWORK MEDIUM-TERM OBJECTIVE MINISTRY OF FINANCE MONETARY DATA MONETARY POLICIES MONETARY POLICY MONEY SUPPLY MORTALITY NATIONAL BANK NATIONAL STRATEGY NEEDS ASSESSMENT NET BORROWING NET PRESENT VALUE NURSES NURSING ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE PATIENT PATIENTS PERSONAL INCOME PERSONAL INCOME TAX POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PRICE INDICES PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIVATE CONSUMPTION PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTORS PROGRAMS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC BORROWING PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT PUBLIC EXPENDITURE REVIEW PUBLIC EXPENDITURE TRACKING PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC FINANCES PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PUBLIC FUNDING PUBLIC FUNDS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH CARE PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC SPENDING QUALITY OF EDUCATION REAL GROWTH REFORM STRATEGIES REFORM STRATEGY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RESOURCE ALLOCATION SECONDARY SCHOOLS SECTOR BUDGET SECTOR MANAGERS SECTORAL ALLOCATION SECTORAL BREAKDOWN SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVISION SOCIAL INSURANCE SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SERVICE SOCIAL SERVICES STATE BUDGET STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT STRUCTURAL REFORMS SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS TAX PAYMENTS TAX RATES TAX REVENUES TOTAL EXPENDITURE TOTAL EXPENDITURES TOTAL SPENDING TRANSFER PAYMENTS WORKERS This report, Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review (PPER 2), is a sequel to PPER, which was published in July 2007. PPER 2 provides a detailed analysis of key public expenditure issues in Tajikistan and reports on the nonlending policy dialogue and technical assistance programs managed and coordinated by the World Bank. PPER 2 has a special focus on social sectors, especially the health and education sectors. Public Expenditure Tracking Surveys (PETS) carried out for the first time in Tajikistan in 2007 contributed to the findings in this report. The report also updates the macroeconomic and fiscal situation to take account of important developments in 2007 and analyzes the implications of energy sector reforms and investments for fiscal sustainability. This report is intended to contribute to improving the quality of life in Tajikistan through a comprehensive reform program. It spells out the macroeconomic, energy, and budget reforms necessary to achieve the growth the country seeks and, at the same time (and frequently via the same measures) the social welfare targets of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). 2012-06-14T14:08:06Z 2012-06-14T14:08:06Z 2008-06 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/06/10046263/tajikistan-second-programmatic-public-expenditure-review-vol-2-4-technical-background-papers http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7979 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Public Expenditure Review Economic & Sector Work Europe and Central Asia Asia Central Asia Commonwealth of Independent States Eastern Europe Tajikistan

Tajikistan - Second Programmatic Public Expenditure Review : Volume 2. Technical Background Papers

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