Policy and Governance Framework for Off-grid Rural Electrification with Renewable Energy Sources

The objective of the study was to develop an adequate policy and governance framework for off- grid rural electrification by: assessing the effectiveness and key socio-economic factors and governance structures in present off-grid electricity suppl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Energy Study
Language:	English
Published:	Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:	ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO GRID ALTERNATIVE ENERGY ALTERNATIVE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT APPLIANCES APPROACH APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY AVAILABILITY AVAILABILITY OF ELECTRICITY BALANCE BASIC BATTERIES BIO FUELS BIO-ENERGY BIO-OIL BIOGAS BIOMASS BUSINESS MODELS CARBON EMISSIONS CARBON FINANCE CARBON FINANCING CLEAN WATER COLLECTIVE ACTION COMMUNITIES COMPETITIVE BIDDING COMPONENTS CONFIGURATIONS CONVENTIONAL GENERATION COOK STOVES COOKING COST OF ELECTRICITY DATA COLLECTION DECISION MAKING DEVICES DIESEL DIESEL ENGINE DIESEL GENERATORS DOMESTIC ENERGY DRY CELL BATTERIES ELECTRIC MOTORS ELECTRICITY COSTS ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY SERVICES ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY SUPPLY OPTIONS ELECTRICITY TARIFF ELECTRIFICATION SCHEMES ELECTRIFICATION STRATEGY ENERGY ACCESS ENERGY ACTIVITIES ENERGY ENGINEER ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PRICES ENERGY PROJECT ENERGY PROJECTS ENERGY REQUIREMENT ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SERVICES ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT FUEL FUEL CELLS FUELS GASOLINE GEOTHERMAL GRID ACCESS GRID ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRIFICATION GRID EXTENSION GRID POWER GRID RENEWABLE ENERGY GRID RURAL ELECTRIFICATION GRID SUPPLY GRID SYSTEMS GRID TECHNOLOGIES HARDWARE HYBRID SYSTEMS HYBRID TECHNOLOGIES HYDROPOWER INNOVATIONS KEROSENE KEROSENE LAMPS KILOWATT HOUR LIGHTING LOCAL UTILITY MANAGEMENT OF ENERGY SYSTEMS MICRO-HYDRO MICRO-HYDROPOWER MICRO-TURBINES MINI HYDRO MINI-GRIDS MODERN ENERGY NATIONAL GRID PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS PILOT PROJECTS POWER POWER GENERATION POWER GRID POWER PLANT POWER PLANTS POWER SECTOR POWER UTILITY PROGRAMS RADIO REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REMOTE VILLAGES RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY RENEWABLE ENERGY SECTOR RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY RENEWABLE POWER RENEWABLE RESOURCE RENEWABLE SOURCES RENEWABLE TECHNOLOGIES RURAL AREAS RURAL CONCESSION RURAL CONCESSIONS RURAL ELECTRIFICATION RURAL ELECTRIFICATION PROGRAM RURAL ENERGY RURAL ENERGY DEVELOPMENT RURAL ENERGY SYSTEMS RURAL HOUSEHOLD RURAL HOUSEHOLDS RURAL USERS SMALL WIND TURBINES SOLAR COOKERS SOLAR ELECTRICITY SOLAR ENERGY SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEMS SOLAR HOME SOLAR HOME SYSTEM SOLAR HOME SYSTEMS SOLAR HOME SYSTEMS CAN SOLAR PANELS SOLAR SOURCES SOLAR SYSTEM SOLAR SYSTEMS SOLAR THERMAL SOLAR WATER HEATER SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY TECHNICIANS THERMAL APPLIANCES UNIVERSAL ACCESS USE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES USER GROUPS VILLAGE ELECTRIFICATION VILLAGE ENERGY WATER PUMPING WIND WIND ENERGY WIND ENERGY SYSTEMS WIND TURBINE WIND TURBINES
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/10/16242867/policy-governance-framework-off-grid-rural-electrification-renewable-energy-sources http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7954