Agricultural Extension Services in Indonesia : New Approaches and Emerging Issues

Indonesian agriculture is at a crossroads. Supporting the livelihood of millions of Indonesians, it needs to underpin renewed and robust growth of the economy; and be a key component of the Government's poverty alleviation strategy. The...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Other Rural Study
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
ADB
MOA
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/05/11982009/agricultural-extension-services-indonesia-new-approaches-emerging-issues
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7950
id okr-10986-7950
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ADB
AGRIBUSINESS
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL HIGH SCHOOLS
AGRICULTURAL INCOMES
AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION
AGRICULTURAL INPUTS
AGRICULTURAL LABOUR
AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL MODERNIZATION
AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
AGRICULTURAL PRICES
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH MANAGEMENT
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
AGRICULTURAL TRAINING
AGRICULTURAL TRAINING PROJECT
AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
AGRICULTURE
ANIMAL PRODUCTION
ANIMALS
ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK
CANE SUGAR
CAPACITY BUILDING
CASSAVA
CATTLE
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
COCONUT
COCONUTS
COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICES
COMMUNITY WELFARE
CONSUMER DEMAND
CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA
COOPERATIVES
CROP
CROP DEVELOPMENT
CROP INCOME
CROPPING
CROPPING PATTERNS
CROPS
CULTIVATED LANDS
DECENTRALIZATION
DEMAND FOR FOOD
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
DIVERSIFICATION
EQUIPMENT
EXTENSION AGENTS
EXTENSION PROGRAMS
EXTERNALITIES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FARM
FARM ACTIVITIES
FARM ACTIVITY
FARM HOUSEHOLDS
FARM INCOME
FARM INCOMES
FARMER
FARMER GROUPS
FARMER INCOME GROWTH
FARMER ORGANIZATIONS
FARMERS
FARMING
FARMING SYSTEMS
FERTILIZER
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FISH
FISH PRODUCTION
FISH PRODUCTS
FISHERIES
FOOD COMMODITIES
FOOD CROPS
FOOD NEEDS
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PROCESSING
FOOD PRODUCTS
FOODCROPS
FOREST PRODUCTS
FORESTRY
FORESTRY PRODUCTS
FORESTRY SECTOR
FRUITS
GREEN REVOLUTION
HARVEST
HORTICULTURAL CROPS
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HOUSING
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
IDENTITY
IMPACT ASSESSMENT
INCOME GROWTH
INCOMES
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
INTENSIVE AGRICULTURE
IRRIGATION
LACK OF INFORMATION
LAND PRODUCTIVITY
LAND QUALITY
LAND RESOURCES
LIVELIHOODS
LIVESTOCK
LIVESTOCK ACTIVITIES
MAIZE
MAIZE YIELDS
MARKETING
MEAT
MOA
MONOCULTURE
NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
NATURAL RESOURCES
NET INCOME
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
NGOS
PADDY
PARTICIPATORY APPROACHES
PERENNIAL CROPS
PLANTATIONS
PLANTING
POOR FARMERS
POOR INCOMES
POPULATION GROWTH
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ALLEVIATION STRATEGY
POVERTY PROGRAMS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS
PRODUCTION SYSTEMS
PUBLIC SERVICES
QUALITATIVE INDICATORS
REGIONAL AUTONOMY
REGIONAL DIVERSITY
REGIONAL VARIATIONS
RICE
RICE AREAS
RICE YIELDS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL HOUSEHOLD
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
RURAL INCOMES
RURAL PRODUCER
RURAL PRODUCERS
SEED
SEED COMPANIES
SEEDS
SMALL FARMERS
SMALL-SCALE PRODUCERS
SOYBEAN
SOYBEAN YIELDS
SOYBEANS
STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
UNIVERSITIES
VEGETABLES
VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT
VILLAGE LEVEL
WATER RESOURCES
WELFARE DISTRIBUTION
WELFARE INDICATOR
WELFARE LEVEL
spellingShingle ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ADB
AGRIBUSINESS
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL HIGH SCHOOLS
AGRICULTURAL INCOMES
AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION
AGRICULTURAL INPUTS
AGRICULTURAL LABOUR
AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL MODERNIZATION
AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT
AGRICULTURAL PRICES
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH MANAGEMENT
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
AGRICULTURAL TRAINING
AGRICULTURAL TRAINING PROJECT
AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
AGRICULTURE
ANIMAL PRODUCTION
ANIMALS
ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK
CANE SUGAR
CAPACITY BUILDING
CASSAVA
CATTLE
CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
COCONUT
COCONUTS
COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICES
COMMUNITY WELFARE
CONSUMER DEMAND
CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA
COOPERATIVES
CROP
CROP DEVELOPMENT
CROP INCOME
CROPPING
CROPPING PATTERNS
CROPS
CULTIVATED LANDS
DECENTRALIZATION
DEMAND FOR FOOD
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
DIVERSIFICATION
EQUIPMENT
EXTENSION AGENTS
EXTENSION PROGRAMS
EXTERNALITIES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FARM
FARM ACTIVITIES
FARM ACTIVITY
FARM HOUSEHOLDS
FARM INCOME
FARM INCOMES
FARMER
FARMER GROUPS
FARMER INCOME GROWTH
FARMER ORGANIZATIONS
FARMERS
FARMING
FARMING SYSTEMS
FERTILIZER
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FISH
FISH PRODUCTION
FISH PRODUCTS
FISHERIES
FOOD COMMODITIES
FOOD CROPS
FOOD NEEDS
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PROCESSING
FOOD PRODUCTS
FOODCROPS
FOREST PRODUCTS
FORESTRY
FORESTRY PRODUCTS
FORESTRY SECTOR
FRUITS
GREEN REVOLUTION
HARVEST
HORTICULTURAL CROPS
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HOUSING
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
IDENTITY
IMPACT ASSESSMENT
INCOME GROWTH
INCOMES
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
INTENSIVE AGRICULTURE
IRRIGATION
LACK OF INFORMATION
LAND PRODUCTIVITY
LAND QUALITY
LAND RESOURCES
LIVELIHOODS
LIVESTOCK
LIVESTOCK ACTIVITIES
MAIZE
MAIZE YIELDS
MARKETING
MEAT
MOA
MONOCULTURE
NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
NATURAL RESOURCES
NET INCOME
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
NGOS
PADDY
PARTICIPATORY APPROACHES
PERENNIAL CROPS
PLANTATIONS
PLANTING
POOR FARMERS
POOR INCOMES
POPULATION GROWTH
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ALLEVIATION STRATEGY
POVERTY PROGRAMS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS
PRODUCTION SYSTEMS
PUBLIC SERVICES
QUALITATIVE INDICATORS
REGIONAL AUTONOMY
REGIONAL DIVERSITY
REGIONAL VARIATIONS
RICE
RICE AREAS
RICE YIELDS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL HOUSEHOLD
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
RURAL INCOMES
RURAL PRODUCER
RURAL PRODUCERS
SEED
SEED COMPANIES
SEEDS
SMALL FARMERS
SMALL-SCALE PRODUCERS
SOYBEAN
SOYBEAN YIELDS
SOYBEANS
STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
UNIVERSITIES
VEGETABLES
VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT
VILLAGE LEVEL
WATER RESOURCES
WELFARE DISTRIBUTION
WELFARE INDICATOR
WELFARE LEVEL
World Bank
Agricultural Extension Services in Indonesia : New Approaches and Emerging Issues
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Indonesia
description Indonesian agriculture is at a crossroads. Supporting the livelihood of millions of Indonesians, it needs to underpin renewed and robust growth of the economy; and be a key component of the Government's poverty alleviation strategy. The challenge for the future is to reinvigorate productivity gains among rural producers, and provide the foundation for long run sustainability of these productivity gains. Productivity gains are key to farmer income growth, and for this rebuilding the research and extension systems that have seen a marked deterioration in recent years will be critical. The experience of the Indonesian decentralization of its extension system has been mixed, with adverse impact on extension through sharp reductions in funding, and removal of central-level guidance. At the same time, a series of positive debates and experimentation in management have taken place from a shift on top-down to participatory approaches, input and technology dissemination to dissemination of market and upstream information and technology, from centrally managed extension services to decentralized services, and some movement toward privatization of extension. In this context, an assessment of the agricultural extension services, as seen through the lens of the impact evaluation of the Decentralized Agricultural and Forestry Extension Project (DAFEP), was deemed to be timely and relevant. This report thus has the following objectives: i) provide an overview of the institutional changes in agricultural extension in Indonesia; ii) present the results of the impact evaluation of DAFEP; and iii) discuss lessons learned and emerging issues in the new political and institutional context.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Rural Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Agricultural Extension Services in Indonesia : New Approaches and Emerging Issues
title_short Agricultural Extension Services in Indonesia : New Approaches and Emerging Issues
title_full Agricultural Extension Services in Indonesia : New Approaches and Emerging Issues
title_fullStr Agricultural Extension Services in Indonesia : New Approaches and Emerging Issues
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural Extension Services in Indonesia : New Approaches and Emerging Issues
title_sort agricultural extension services in indonesia : new approaches and emerging issues
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/05/11982009/agricultural-extension-services-indonesia-new-approaches-emerging-issues
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7950
_version_ 1764403601337221120
spelling okr-10986-79502021-04-23T14:02:36Z Agricultural Extension Services in Indonesia : New Approaches and Emerging Issues World Bank ACCESS TO INFORMATION ADB AGRIBUSINESS AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICES AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AGRICULTURAL HIGH SCHOOLS AGRICULTURAL INCOMES AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION AGRICULTURAL INPUTS AGRICULTURAL LABOUR AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL MODERNIZATION AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PRICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH MANAGEMENT AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICES AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SERVICES AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY AGRICULTURAL TRAINING AGRICULTURAL TRAINING PROJECT AGRICULTURAL WORKERS AGRICULTURE ANIMAL PRODUCTION ANIMALS ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK CANE SUGAR CAPACITY BUILDING CASSAVA CATTLE CLIMATIC CONDITIONS COCONUT COCONUTS COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE COMMODITY COMMODITY PRICES COMMUNITY WELFARE CONSUMER DEMAND CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA COOPERATIVES CROP CROP DEVELOPMENT CROP INCOME CROPPING CROPPING PATTERNS CROPS CULTIVATED LANDS DECENTRALIZATION DEMAND FOR FOOD DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS DIVERSIFICATION EQUIPMENT EXTENSION AGENTS EXTENSION PROGRAMS EXTERNALITIES FAMILY MEMBERS FARM FARM ACTIVITIES FARM ACTIVITY FARM HOUSEHOLDS FARM INCOME FARM INCOMES FARMER FARMER GROUPS FARMER INCOME GROWTH FARMER ORGANIZATIONS FARMERS FARMING FARMING SYSTEMS FERTILIZER FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FISH FISH PRODUCTION FISH PRODUCTS FISHERIES FOOD COMMODITIES FOOD CROPS FOOD NEEDS FOOD PRICES FOOD PROCESSING FOOD PRODUCTS FOODCROPS FOREST PRODUCTS FORESTRY FORESTRY PRODUCTS FORESTRY SECTOR FRUITS GREEN REVOLUTION HARVEST HORTICULTURAL CROPS HOUSEHOLD INCOMES HOUSEHOLD WELFARE HOUSING HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IDENTITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT INCOME GROWTH INCOMES INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT INTENSIVE AGRICULTURE IRRIGATION LACK OF INFORMATION LAND PRODUCTIVITY LAND QUALITY LAND RESOURCES LIVELIHOODS LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK ACTIVITIES MAIZE MAIZE YIELDS MARKETING MEAT MOA MONOCULTURE NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH NATURAL RESOURCES NET INCOME NEW TECHNOLOGIES NGOS PADDY PARTICIPATORY APPROACHES PERENNIAL CROPS PLANTATIONS PLANTING POOR FARMERS POOR INCOMES POPULATION GROWTH POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ALLEVIATION STRATEGY POVERTY PROGRAMS PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS PRODUCTION SYSTEMS PUBLIC SERVICES QUALITATIVE INDICATORS REGIONAL AUTONOMY REGIONAL DIVERSITY REGIONAL VARIATIONS RICE RICE AREAS RICE YIELDS RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL HOUSEHOLD RURAL HOUSEHOLDS RURAL INCOMES RURAL PRODUCER RURAL PRODUCERS SEED SEED COMPANIES SEEDS SMALL FARMERS SMALL-SCALE PRODUCERS SOYBEAN SOYBEAN YIELDS SOYBEANS STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT UNIVERSITIES VEGETABLES VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT VILLAGE LEVEL WATER RESOURCES WELFARE DISTRIBUTION WELFARE INDICATOR WELFARE LEVEL Indonesian agriculture is at a crossroads. Supporting the livelihood of millions of Indonesians, it needs to underpin renewed and robust growth of the economy; and be a key component of the Government's poverty alleviation strategy. The challenge for the future is to reinvigorate productivity gains among rural producers, and provide the foundation for long run sustainability of these productivity gains. Productivity gains are key to farmer income growth, and for this rebuilding the research and extension systems that have seen a marked deterioration in recent years will be critical. The experience of the Indonesian decentralization of its extension system has been mixed, with adverse impact on extension through sharp reductions in funding, and removal of central-level guidance. At the same time, a series of positive debates and experimentation in management have taken place from a shift on top-down to participatory approaches, input and technology dissemination to dissemination of market and upstream information and technology, from centrally managed extension services to decentralized services, and some movement toward privatization of extension. In this context, an assessment of the agricultural extension services, as seen through the lens of the impact evaluation of the Decentralized Agricultural and Forestry Extension Project (DAFEP), was deemed to be timely and relevant. This report thus has the following objectives: i) provide an overview of the institutional changes in agricultural extension in Indonesia; ii) present the results of the impact evaluation of DAFEP; and iii) discuss lessons learned and emerging issues in the new political and institutional context. 2012-06-13T20:42:07Z 2012-06-13T20:42:07Z 2007-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/05/11982009/agricultural-extension-services-indonesia-new-approaches-emerging-issues http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7950 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Rural Study Economic & Sector Work East Asia and Pacific Indonesia