Governance Matters VI : Aggregate and Individual Governance Indicators, 1996-2006

This paper reports on the latest update of the Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI) research project covering 212 countries and territories and measuring six dimensions of governance between 1996 and 2006: voice and accountability, political stabi...

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Main Authors: Kaufmann, Daniel, Kraay, Aart, Mastruzzi, Massimo
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/07/7871747/governance-matters-vi-aggregate-individual-governance-indicators-1996-2006
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7473
id okr-10986-7473
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-74732021-04-23T14:02:33Z Governance Matters VI : Aggregate and Individual Governance Indicators, 1996-2006 Kaufmann, Daniel Kraay, Aart Mastruzzi, Massimo ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS AGGREGATE INDICATOR AGGREGATE INDICATORS AGGREGATION METHODOLOGY AGGREGATION PROCEDURE BUDGET INFORMATION BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT SURVEYS CALCULATION CITIZEN CITIZENS CIVIL SERVICE COMMERCIAL RISK RATING AGENCIES COMPARISONS ACROSS COUNTRIES COMPARISONS OF GOVERNANCE COMPOSITE INDICATORS CONFIDENCE INTERVALS CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT CONTROL OF CORRUPTION CORRELATIONS CORRUPTION CORRUPTION INDICATOR CORRUPTION INDICATORS COUNTRY COVERAGE COUNTRY ESTIMATE COUNTRY RATINGS CRIME DATA AVAILABILITY DEMOCRACY DIMENSION OF GOVERNANCE DIMENSIONS OF GOVERNANCE DOMESTIC FIRMS EXCHANGE OF IDEAS GOVERNANCE COMPONENT GOVERNANCE ESTIMATE GOVERNANCE ESTIMATES GOVERNANCE INDICATOR GOVERNANCE INDICATORS GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS IMPROVEMENTS IN GOVERNANCE INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY INTERNAL ASSESSMENTS INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INVESTMENT CLIMATE MEASUREMENT ERROR MEASURING GOVERNANCE METHODOLOGIES NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL RISK POLITICAL STABILITY PRECISION PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PUBLIC POWER PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SECTOR ACCOUNTABILITY PUBLIC SERVICES PUBLIC-SECTOR QUALITY OF GOVERNANCE QUALITY OF PUBLIC REGULATORY QUALITY RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS RESOURCE ALLOCATION RULE OF LAW SIGNIFICANCE LEVEL STANDARD DEVIATION STANDARD ERRORS STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY TRANSPARENCY UNOBSERVED COMPONENTS MODEL UNOBSERVED GOVERNANCE WEIGHTING WORLDWIDE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS This paper reports on the latest update of the Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI) research project covering 212 countries and territories and measuring six dimensions of governance between 1996 and 2006: voice and accountability, political stability and absence of violence, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law, and control of corruption. This latest set of aggregate indicators are based on hundreds of specific and disaggregated individual variables measuring various dimensions of governance taken from 33 data sources provided by 30 different organizations. The data reflect the views on governance of public sector, private sector, and nongovernmental organization experts, as well as thousands of citizen and firm survey respondents worldwide. The paper also explicitly reports the margins of error accompanying each country estimate. These reflect the inherent difficulties in measuring governance using any kind of data. It finds that even after taking margins of error into account, the WGI permit meaningful cross-country comparisons, as well as monitoring progress over time. In less than a decade, a substantial number of countries exhibit statistically significant improvements in at least one dimension of governance, while other countries exhibit deterioration in some dimensions. The decade-long aggregate indicators, together with the disaggregated individual indicators, are available in a newly-redesigned website at www.govindicators.org. 2012-06-07T21:03:37Z 2012-06-07T21:03:37Z 2007-07 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/07/7871747/governance-matters-vi-aggregate-individual-governance-indicators-1996-2006 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7473 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4280 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS
AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE
AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
AGGREGATE INDICATOR
AGGREGATE INDICATORS
AGGREGATION METHODOLOGY
AGGREGATION PROCEDURE
BUDGET INFORMATION
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT SURVEYS
CALCULATION
CITIZEN
CITIZENS
CIVIL SERVICE
COMMERCIAL RISK RATING AGENCIES
COMPARISONS ACROSS COUNTRIES
COMPARISONS OF GOVERNANCE
COMPOSITE INDICATORS
CONFIDENCE INTERVALS
CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT
CONTROL OF CORRUPTION
CORRELATIONS
CORRUPTION
CORRUPTION INDICATOR
CORRUPTION INDICATORS
COUNTRY COVERAGE
COUNTRY ESTIMATE
COUNTRY RATINGS
CRIME
DATA AVAILABILITY
DEMOCRACY
DIMENSION OF GOVERNANCE
DIMENSIONS OF GOVERNANCE
DOMESTIC FIRMS
EXCHANGE OF IDEAS
GOVERNANCE COMPONENT
GOVERNANCE ESTIMATE
GOVERNANCE ESTIMATES
GOVERNANCE INDICATOR
GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS
IMPROVEMENTS IN GOVERNANCE
INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY
INTERNAL ASSESSMENTS
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
MEASUREMENT ERROR
MEASURING GOVERNANCE
METHODOLOGIES
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL RISK
POLITICAL STABILITY
PRECISION
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC POWER
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR ACCOUNTABILITY
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC-SECTOR
QUALITY OF GOVERNANCE
QUALITY OF PUBLIC
REGULATORY QUALITY
RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RULE OF LAW
SIGNIFICANCE LEVEL
STANDARD DEVIATION
STANDARD ERRORS
STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY
TRANSPARENCY
UNOBSERVED COMPONENTS MODEL
UNOBSERVED GOVERNANCE
WEIGHTING
WORLDWIDE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS
AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE
AGGREGATE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
AGGREGATE INDICATOR
AGGREGATE INDICATORS
AGGREGATION METHODOLOGY
AGGREGATION PROCEDURE
BUDGET INFORMATION
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT SURVEYS
CALCULATION
CITIZEN
CITIZENS
CIVIL SERVICE
COMMERCIAL RISK RATING AGENCIES
COMPARISONS ACROSS COUNTRIES
COMPARISONS OF GOVERNANCE
COMPOSITE INDICATORS
CONFIDENCE INTERVALS
CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT
CONTROL OF CORRUPTION
CORRELATIONS
CORRUPTION
CORRUPTION INDICATOR
CORRUPTION INDICATORS
COUNTRY COVERAGE
COUNTRY ESTIMATE
COUNTRY RATINGS
CRIME
DATA AVAILABILITY
DEMOCRACY
DIMENSION OF GOVERNANCE
DIMENSIONS OF GOVERNANCE
DOMESTIC FIRMS
EXCHANGE OF IDEAS
GOVERNANCE COMPONENT
GOVERNANCE ESTIMATE
GOVERNANCE ESTIMATES
GOVERNANCE INDICATOR
GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS
IMPROVEMENTS IN GOVERNANCE
INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY
INTERNAL ASSESSMENTS
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
MEASUREMENT ERROR
MEASURING GOVERNANCE
METHODOLOGIES
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL RISK
POLITICAL STABILITY
PRECISION
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC POWER
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR ACCOUNTABILITY
PUBLIC SERVICES
PUBLIC-SECTOR
QUALITY OF GOVERNANCE
QUALITY OF PUBLIC
REGULATORY QUALITY
RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RULE OF LAW
SIGNIFICANCE LEVEL
STANDARD DEVIATION
STANDARD ERRORS
STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY
TRANSPARENCY
UNOBSERVED COMPONENTS MODEL
UNOBSERVED GOVERNANCE
WEIGHTING
WORLDWIDE GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
Kaufmann, Daniel
Kraay, Aart
Mastruzzi, Massimo
Governance Matters VI : Aggregate and Individual Governance Indicators, 1996-2006
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4280
description This paper reports on the latest update of the Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI) research project covering 212 countries and territories and measuring six dimensions of governance between 1996 and 2006: voice and accountability, political stability and absence of violence, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law, and control of corruption. This latest set of aggregate indicators are based on hundreds of specific and disaggregated individual variables measuring various dimensions of governance taken from 33 data sources provided by 30 different organizations. The data reflect the views on governance of public sector, private sector, and nongovernmental organization experts, as well as thousands of citizen and firm survey respondents worldwide. The paper also explicitly reports the margins of error accompanying each country estimate. These reflect the inherent difficulties in measuring governance using any kind of data. It finds that even after taking margins of error into account, the WGI permit meaningful cross-country comparisons, as well as monitoring progress over time. In less than a decade, a substantial number of countries exhibit statistically significant improvements in at least one dimension of governance, while other countries exhibit deterioration in some dimensions. The decade-long aggregate indicators, together with the disaggregated individual indicators, are available in a newly-redesigned website at www.govindicators.org.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Kaufmann, Daniel
Kraay, Aart
Mastruzzi, Massimo
author_facet Kaufmann, Daniel
Kraay, Aart
Mastruzzi, Massimo
author_sort Kaufmann, Daniel
title Governance Matters VI : Aggregate and Individual Governance Indicators, 1996-2006
title_short Governance Matters VI : Aggregate and Individual Governance Indicators, 1996-2006
title_full Governance Matters VI : Aggregate and Individual Governance Indicators, 1996-2006
title_fullStr Governance Matters VI : Aggregate and Individual Governance Indicators, 1996-2006
title_full_unstemmed Governance Matters VI : Aggregate and Individual Governance Indicators, 1996-2006
title_sort governance matters vi : aggregate and individual governance indicators, 1996-2006
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/07/7871747/governance-matters-vi-aggregate-individual-governance-indicators-1996-2006
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7473
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