Beyond Legal Origin and Checks and Balances : Political Credibility, Citizen Information, and Financial Sector Development

The existing literature emphasizes and contrasts the role of political checks and balances and legal origin in determining the pace of financial sector development. This paper expands substantially on one aspect of this debate: the fact that govern...

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Main Author: Keefer, Philip
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/03/7419560/beyond-legal-origin-checks-balances-political-credibility-citizen-information-financial-sector-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7204
id okr-10986-7204
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-72042021-04-23T14:02:33Z Beyond Legal Origin and Checks and Balances : Political Credibility, Citizen Information, and Financial Sector Development Keefer, Philip BALANCE SHEETS BUREAUCRATIC QUALITY CHECKS AND BALANCES CIVIL LAW COMMON LAW COMPETITIVENESS CORRUPTION CREDIBILITY OF GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS CREDIBILITY OF GOVERNMENTS DEMOCRACY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMY LITERATURE EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPIRICAL RESEARCH EMPIRICAL WORK ENDOGENOUS VARIABLE EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS EXPROPRIATION FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES FINANCIAL LEGISLATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS GDP GOVERNMENT ACTIONS GOVERNMENT COALITION GOVERNMENT POLICY GROWTH EQUATIONS GROWTH LITERATURE INCUMBENT INSTITUTIONAL VARIABLES INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANIES INTEREST GROUP INTEREST RATES LEGAL SYSTEM LEGAL SYSTEMS MONETARY POLICY NATIONAL DEFENSE PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY MAKING POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL COMPETITION POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS POLITICAL OUTCOMES POLITICAL RISK PRIVATE PROPERTY PRIVATE PROPERTY RIGHTS PRIVATE SECTOR PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION OF PRIVATE PUBLIC GOOD PUBLIC GOOD PROVISION PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC INVESTMENT REGULATORY DECISIONS RULE OF LAW SECURE PROPERTY RIGHTS SIGNIFICANT IMPACT SOCIAL COSTS SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE VETO VOTERS VOTING The existing literature emphasizes and contrasts the role of political checks and balances and legal origin in determining the pace of financial sector development. This paper expands substantially on one aspect of this debate: the fact that government actions that promote financial sector development, whether prudent financial regulation or secure property and contract rights, are public goods and sensitive to political incentives to provide public goods. Tests of hypotheses emanating from this argument yield four new conclusions. First, two key determinants of those incentives-the credibility of pre-electoral political promises and citizen information about politician decisions-systematically promote financial sector development. Second, these political factors, along with political checks and balances, operate in part through their influence on the security of property rights, an argument asserted but not previously tested. Third, contrary to findings elsewhere in the literature, the political determinants of financial sector development are significant even in the presence of controls for legal origin. Finally, and again in contrast to the literature, the evidence here suggests that legal origin primarily proxies for political phenomena. Legal origin is a largely insignificant determinant of financial sector development when those phenomena are fully taken into account. 2012-06-05T21:50:42Z 2012-06-05T21:50:42Z 2007-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/03/7419560/beyond-legal-origin-checks-balances-political-credibility-citizen-information-financial-sector-development http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7204 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4154 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic BALANCE SHEETS
BUREAUCRATIC QUALITY
CHECKS AND BALANCES
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
COMPETITIVENESS
CORRUPTION
CREDIBILITY OF GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS
CREDIBILITY OF GOVERNMENTS
DEMOCRACY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMY LITERATURE
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL RESEARCH
EMPIRICAL WORK
ENDOGENOUS VARIABLE
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
EXPROPRIATION
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL LEGISLATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
GDP
GOVERNMENT ACTIONS
GOVERNMENT COALITION
GOVERNMENT POLICY
GROWTH EQUATIONS
GROWTH LITERATURE
INCUMBENT
INSTITUTIONAL VARIABLES
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTEREST GROUP
INTEREST RATES
LEGAL SYSTEM
LEGAL SYSTEMS
MONETARY POLICY
NATIONAL DEFENSE
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICY MAKING
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL COMPETITION
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
POLITICAL OUTCOMES
POLITICAL RISK
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PRIVATE PROPERTY RIGHTS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROTECTION OF PRIVATE
PUBLIC GOOD
PUBLIC GOOD PROVISION
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
REGULATORY DECISIONS
RULE OF LAW
SECURE PROPERTY RIGHTS
SIGNIFICANT IMPACT
SOCIAL COSTS
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
VETO
VOTERS
VOTING
spellingShingle BALANCE SHEETS
BUREAUCRATIC QUALITY
CHECKS AND BALANCES
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
COMPETITIVENESS
CORRUPTION
CREDIBILITY OF GOVERNMENT COMMITMENTS
CREDIBILITY OF GOVERNMENTS
DEMOCRACY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMY LITERATURE
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL RESEARCH
EMPIRICAL WORK
ENDOGENOUS VARIABLE
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
EXPROPRIATION
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL LEGISLATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
GDP
GOVERNMENT ACTIONS
GOVERNMENT COALITION
GOVERNMENT POLICY
GROWTH EQUATIONS
GROWTH LITERATURE
INCUMBENT
INSTITUTIONAL VARIABLES
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTEREST GROUP
INTEREST RATES
LEGAL SYSTEM
LEGAL SYSTEMS
MONETARY POLICY
NATIONAL DEFENSE
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICY MAKING
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL COMPETITION
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
POLITICAL OUTCOMES
POLITICAL RISK
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PRIVATE PROPERTY RIGHTS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROTECTION OF PRIVATE
PUBLIC GOOD
PUBLIC GOOD PROVISION
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
REGULATORY DECISIONS
RULE OF LAW
SECURE PROPERTY RIGHTS
SIGNIFICANT IMPACT
SOCIAL COSTS
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
VETO
VOTERS
VOTING
Keefer, Philip
Beyond Legal Origin and Checks and Balances : Political Credibility, Citizen Information, and Financial Sector Development
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4154
description The existing literature emphasizes and contrasts the role of political checks and balances and legal origin in determining the pace of financial sector development. This paper expands substantially on one aspect of this debate: the fact that government actions that promote financial sector development, whether prudent financial regulation or secure property and contract rights, are public goods and sensitive to political incentives to provide public goods. Tests of hypotheses emanating from this argument yield four new conclusions. First, two key determinants of those incentives-the credibility of pre-electoral political promises and citizen information about politician decisions-systematically promote financial sector development. Second, these political factors, along with political checks and balances, operate in part through their influence on the security of property rights, an argument asserted but not previously tested. Third, contrary to findings elsewhere in the literature, the political determinants of financial sector development are significant even in the presence of controls for legal origin. Finally, and again in contrast to the literature, the evidence here suggests that legal origin primarily proxies for political phenomena. Legal origin is a largely insignificant determinant of financial sector development when those phenomena are fully taken into account.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Keefer, Philip
author_facet Keefer, Philip
author_sort Keefer, Philip
title Beyond Legal Origin and Checks and Balances : Political Credibility, Citizen Information, and Financial Sector Development
title_short Beyond Legal Origin and Checks and Balances : Political Credibility, Citizen Information, and Financial Sector Development
title_full Beyond Legal Origin and Checks and Balances : Political Credibility, Citizen Information, and Financial Sector Development
title_fullStr Beyond Legal Origin and Checks and Balances : Political Credibility, Citizen Information, and Financial Sector Development
title_full_unstemmed Beyond Legal Origin and Checks and Balances : Political Credibility, Citizen Information, and Financial Sector Development
title_sort beyond legal origin and checks and balances : political credibility, citizen information, and financial sector development
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/03/7419560/beyond-legal-origin-checks-balances-political-credibility-citizen-information-financial-sector-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7204
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