Climate Change, Irrigation, and Israeli Agriculture : Will Warming Be Harmful?

The authors use a Ricardian model to test the relationship between annual net revenues and climate across Israeli farms. They find that it is important to include the amount of irrigation water available to each farm in order to measure the respons...

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Main Authors: Fleischer, Aliza, Lichtman, Ivgenia, Mendelsohn, Robert
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/7372587/climate-change-irrigation-israeli-agriculture-warming-harmful
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7169
id okr-10986-7169
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-71692021-04-23T14:02:33Z Climate Change, Irrigation, and Israeli Agriculture : Will Warming Be Harmful? Fleischer, Aliza Lichtman, Ivgenia Mendelsohn, Robert ACCESS TO MARKETS AGRICULTURAL IMPACTS AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY ARID CLIMATES AVERAGE ANNUAL PRECIPITATION CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGES CLIMATE DATA CLIMATE MODELS CLIMATE SENSITIVITY CLIMATE SYSTEM CLIMATE VARIABLES CLIMATIC CHANGE CLIMATIC ZONES CLIMATOLOGY CO2 CROP YIELDS DRIP IRRIGATION ECONOMIC IMPACTS EFFICIENT WATER USE FORESTRY GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE GLOBAL WARMING GREENHOUSE GAS INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE IRRIGATION IRRIGATION WATER LANDS MARGINAL PRODUCTIVITY METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS NATURAL RESOURCES POLLUTION PRECIPITATION PRICE OF WATER PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS PRODUCTION PROCESS RAIN RAINFALL RAINFALL PATTERNS RAINY SEASON RESERVOIRS RIVER RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT SOIL SOILS SUPPLY OF WATER SURFACE WATER TEMPERATURE TREATIES WATER AVAILABILITY WATER CONSUMPTION WATER LAW WATER RESOURCES WATER RIGHTS WATER SOURCES WATER SUPPLY WATER USE WELLS The authors use a Ricardian model to test the relationship between annual net revenues and climate across Israeli farms. They find that it is important to include the amount of irrigation water available to each farm in order to measure the response of farms to climate. With irrigation water omitted, the model predicts that climate change is strictly beneficial. But with water included, the model predicts that only modest climate changes are beneficial, while drastic climate change in the long run will be harmful. Using the Atmospheric Oceanic Global Circulation Models scenarios, the authors show that farm net revenue is expected to increase by 16 percent in 2020, while in 2100 farm net revenue is expected to drop by 60-390 percent varying between the different scenarios. Although Israel has a relatively warm climate, a mild increase in temperature is beneficial due to the ability to supply international markets with farm products early in the season. The findings lead to the conclusion that securing water rights to the farmers and international trade agreements can be important policy measures to help farmers adapt to climate change. 2012-06-05T19:52:23Z 2012-06-05T19:52:23Z 2007-02 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/7372587/climate-change-irrigation-israeli-agriculture-warming-harmful http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7169 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4135 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa Israel
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO MARKETS
AGRICULTURAL IMPACTS
AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURE
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
ARID CLIMATES
AVERAGE ANNUAL PRECIPITATION
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGES
CLIMATE DATA
CLIMATE MODELS
CLIMATE SENSITIVITY
CLIMATE SYSTEM
CLIMATE VARIABLES
CLIMATIC CHANGE
CLIMATIC ZONES
CLIMATOLOGY
CO2
CROP YIELDS
DRIP IRRIGATION
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
EFFICIENT WATER USE
FORESTRY
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
GLOBAL WARMING
GREENHOUSE GAS
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
IRRIGATION
IRRIGATION WATER
LANDS
MARGINAL PRODUCTIVITY
METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
NATURAL RESOURCES
POLLUTION
PRECIPITATION
PRICE OF WATER
PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS
PRODUCTION PROCESS
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL PATTERNS
RAINY SEASON
RESERVOIRS
RIVER
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
SOIL
SOILS
SUPPLY OF WATER
SURFACE WATER
TEMPERATURE
TREATIES
WATER AVAILABILITY
WATER CONSUMPTION
WATER LAW
WATER RESOURCES
WATER RIGHTS
WATER SOURCES
WATER SUPPLY
WATER USE
WELLS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO MARKETS
AGRICULTURAL IMPACTS
AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURE
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
ARID CLIMATES
AVERAGE ANNUAL PRECIPITATION
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGES
CLIMATE DATA
CLIMATE MODELS
CLIMATE SENSITIVITY
CLIMATE SYSTEM
CLIMATE VARIABLES
CLIMATIC CHANGE
CLIMATIC ZONES
CLIMATOLOGY
CO2
CROP YIELDS
DRIP IRRIGATION
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
EFFICIENT WATER USE
FORESTRY
GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
GLOBAL WARMING
GREENHOUSE GAS
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
IRRIGATION
IRRIGATION WATER
LANDS
MARGINAL PRODUCTIVITY
METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
NATURAL RESOURCES
POLLUTION
PRECIPITATION
PRICE OF WATER
PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS
PRODUCTION PROCESS
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL PATTERNS
RAINY SEASON
RESERVOIRS
RIVER
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
SOIL
SOILS
SUPPLY OF WATER
SURFACE WATER
TEMPERATURE
TREATIES
WATER AVAILABILITY
WATER CONSUMPTION
WATER LAW
WATER RESOURCES
WATER RIGHTS
WATER SOURCES
WATER SUPPLY
WATER USE
WELLS
Fleischer, Aliza
Lichtman, Ivgenia
Mendelsohn, Robert
Climate Change, Irrigation, and Israeli Agriculture : Will Warming Be Harmful?
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Israel
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4135
description The authors use a Ricardian model to test the relationship between annual net revenues and climate across Israeli farms. They find that it is important to include the amount of irrigation water available to each farm in order to measure the response of farms to climate. With irrigation water omitted, the model predicts that climate change is strictly beneficial. But with water included, the model predicts that only modest climate changes are beneficial, while drastic climate change in the long run will be harmful. Using the Atmospheric Oceanic Global Circulation Models scenarios, the authors show that farm net revenue is expected to increase by 16 percent in 2020, while in 2100 farm net revenue is expected to drop by 60-390 percent varying between the different scenarios. Although Israel has a relatively warm climate, a mild increase in temperature is beneficial due to the ability to supply international markets with farm products early in the season. The findings lead to the conclusion that securing water rights to the farmers and international trade agreements can be important policy measures to help farmers adapt to climate change.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Fleischer, Aliza
Lichtman, Ivgenia
Mendelsohn, Robert
author_facet Fleischer, Aliza
Lichtman, Ivgenia
Mendelsohn, Robert
author_sort Fleischer, Aliza
title Climate Change, Irrigation, and Israeli Agriculture : Will Warming Be Harmful?
title_short Climate Change, Irrigation, and Israeli Agriculture : Will Warming Be Harmful?
title_full Climate Change, Irrigation, and Israeli Agriculture : Will Warming Be Harmful?
title_fullStr Climate Change, Irrigation, and Israeli Agriculture : Will Warming Be Harmful?
title_full_unstemmed Climate Change, Irrigation, and Israeli Agriculture : Will Warming Be Harmful?
title_sort climate change, irrigation, and israeli agriculture : will warming be harmful?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/02/7372587/climate-change-irrigation-israeli-agriculture-warming-harmful
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/7169
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