Decentralization and the Provision of Public Services : Framework and Implementation

This paper discusses decentralization (administrative, fiscal and political) of government in public service provision. It aims to facilitate understanding among practitioners, policy makers, and scholars about what decentralization entails in pra...

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Main Author: Kim, Aehyung
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/02/9395767/decentralization-provision-public-services-framework-implementation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6708
id okr-10986-6708
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-67082021-04-23T14:02:31Z Decentralization and the Provision of Public Services : Framework and Implementation Kim, Aehyung COORDINATION PROBLEMS CORRUPTION DECENTRALIZATION EFFICIENCY GAINS GOVERNMENT REFORM HUMAN CAPITAL INFORMATIONAL ADVANTAGES INTERJURISDICTIONAL COMPETITION PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION TRANSITIONAL COUNTRIES This paper discusses decentralization (administrative, fiscal and political) of government in public service provision. It aims to facilitate understanding among practitioners, policy makers, and scholars about what decentralization entails in practice compared to theory. A review of the empirical literature and experience of decentralization is presented. The paper highlights issues that policy makers in developing and transitional countries should be aware of when reforming government, considering their unique political and economic environment. The author argues that decentralization produces efficiency gains stemming from inter-jurisdictional competition, enhanced checks and balances over the government through voting at the subnational level, and informational advantages due to proximity to citizens. By contrast, arguments against decentralization include the risk of an increased level of corruption, coordination problems stemming from multiple layers of government, low capacity of subnational government, and unproductive inter-jurisdictional competition. Decentralization itself does not render increased government effectiveness in public service provision. Instead, the effectiveness of government largely depends on the quality of human capital and institutions. 2012-05-30T20:54:03Z 2012-05-30T20:54:03Z 2008-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/02/9395767/decentralization-provision-public-services-framework-implementation http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6708 English Policy Research Working Paper No. 4503 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic COORDINATION PROBLEMS
CORRUPTION
DECENTRALIZATION
EFFICIENCY GAINS
GOVERNMENT REFORM
HUMAN CAPITAL
INFORMATIONAL ADVANTAGES
INTERJURISDICTIONAL COMPETITION
PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION
TRANSITIONAL COUNTRIES
spellingShingle COORDINATION PROBLEMS
CORRUPTION
DECENTRALIZATION
EFFICIENCY GAINS
GOVERNMENT REFORM
HUMAN CAPITAL
INFORMATIONAL ADVANTAGES
INTERJURISDICTIONAL COMPETITION
PUBLIC SERVICE PROVISION
TRANSITIONAL COUNTRIES
Kim, Aehyung
Decentralization and the Provision of Public Services : Framework and Implementation
relation Policy Research Working Paper No. 4503
description This paper discusses decentralization (administrative, fiscal and political) of government in public service provision. It aims to facilitate understanding among practitioners, policy makers, and scholars about what decentralization entails in practice compared to theory. A review of the empirical literature and experience of decentralization is presented. The paper highlights issues that policy makers in developing and transitional countries should be aware of when reforming government, considering their unique political and economic environment. The author argues that decentralization produces efficiency gains stemming from inter-jurisdictional competition, enhanced checks and balances over the government through voting at the subnational level, and informational advantages due to proximity to citizens. By contrast, arguments against decentralization include the risk of an increased level of corruption, coordination problems stemming from multiple layers of government, low capacity of subnational government, and unproductive inter-jurisdictional competition. Decentralization itself does not render increased government effectiveness in public service provision. Instead, the effectiveness of government largely depends on the quality of human capital and institutions.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Kim, Aehyung
author_facet Kim, Aehyung
author_sort Kim, Aehyung
title Decentralization and the Provision of Public Services : Framework and Implementation
title_short Decentralization and the Provision of Public Services : Framework and Implementation
title_full Decentralization and the Provision of Public Services : Framework and Implementation
title_fullStr Decentralization and the Provision of Public Services : Framework and Implementation
title_full_unstemmed Decentralization and the Provision of Public Services : Framework and Implementation
title_sort decentralization and the provision of public services : framework and implementation
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/02/9395767/decentralization-provision-public-services-framework-implementation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6708
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