Dancing with the Giants: China, India, and the Global Economy

This report takes a dispassionate and critical look at the rise of China and India, and asks questions about this growth: Where is it occurring? Who is benefiting most? Is it sustainable? And what are the implications for the rest of the world? The...

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Main Authors: Winters, L. Alan, Yusuf, Shahid
Format: Publication
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC : World Bank 2012
Subjects:
GDP
TFP
WTO
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/01/7313934/dancing-giants-china-india-global-economy
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6632
id okr-10986-6632
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABSOLUTE TERMS
ACCOUNTING
ACTUAL GROWTH
ADULT LITERACY
AGRICULTURE
ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES
ANNUAL GROWTH
ANNUAL GROWTH RATE
AVERAGE GROWTH
BASIC EDUCATION
BUDGETARY SUPPORT
CAPITAL FLOWS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CIVIL SOCIETY
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
CONSUMPTION GROWTH
COUNTRY RISK
CURRENT PRICES
DEBT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH
DISSEMINATION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICY
ECONOMIC RELATIONS
ECONOMICS
EMPLOYMENT
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY USE
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORTS
FACTOR ACCUMULATION
FINANCIAL INTEGRATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FOREIGN ASSETS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOSSIL FUEL CONSUMPTION
FREE TRADE
FUTURE GROWTH
GDP
GLOBAL CAMPAIGN
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBAL MARKETS
GLOBAL POVERTY
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH PATH
GROWTH RATES
HIGH GROWTH
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCREASING INEQUALITY
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
LABOR FORCE
LABOR FORCE GROWTH
LABOR FORCES
LEGAL STATUS
LITERACY RATES
LONG RUN
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
LOW-INCOME COUNTRY
LOWER FERTILITY
MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
MACROECONOMICS
MEDIA COVERAGE
MIGRATION
MINORITY
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
NATURAL CAPITAL
OIL EQUIVALENT
OUTPUT PER CAPITA
PACIFIC REGION
PER CAPITA INCOMES
PETROLEUM EXPORTING COUNTRIES
POLICY DEVELOPMENT
POLICY ISSUES
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY REFORMS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POOR PEOPLE
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION PROJECTIONS
POPULATION SHARE
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY PRODUCTS
PRODUCT MARKETS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PUBLIC DEBT
PURCHASING POWER
PURCHASING POWER PARITY
RAPID GROWTH
RURAL AREAS
RURAL RESIDENTS
SAVINGS
SCARCE RESOURCES
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECTORAL COMPOSITION
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
SOCIAL NORMS
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
SUBSIDIARY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNICAL CHANGE
TECHNICAL PROGRESS
TELEVISION
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TFP
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
TROUGH
UNITED NATIONS POPULATION PROJECTIONS
URBAN POPULATION
URBANIZATION
WAGES
WESTERN EUROPE
WORKFORCE
WORLD CONSUMPTION
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
WORLD POPULATION
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
spellingShingle ABSOLUTE TERMS
ACCOUNTING
ACTUAL GROWTH
ADULT LITERACY
AGRICULTURE
ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES
ANNUAL GROWTH
ANNUAL GROWTH RATE
AVERAGE GROWTH
BASIC EDUCATION
BUDGETARY SUPPORT
CAPITAL FLOWS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CIVIL SOCIETY
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
CONSUMPTION GROWTH
COUNTRY RISK
CURRENT PRICES
DEBT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH
DISSEMINATION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICY
ECONOMIC RELATIONS
ECONOMICS
EMPLOYMENT
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY USE
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORTS
FACTOR ACCUMULATION
FINANCIAL INTEGRATION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FOREIGN ASSETS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOSSIL FUEL CONSUMPTION
FREE TRADE
FUTURE GROWTH
GDP
GLOBAL CAMPAIGN
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBAL MARKETS
GLOBAL POVERTY
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH PATH
GROWTH RATES
HIGH GROWTH
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCREASING INEQUALITY
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
INDUSTRIAL SECTOR
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
LABOR FORCE
LABOR FORCE GROWTH
LABOR FORCES
LEGAL STATUS
LITERACY RATES
LONG RUN
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
LOW-INCOME COUNTRY
LOWER FERTILITY
MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
MACROECONOMICS
MEDIA COVERAGE
MIGRATION
MINORITY
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
NATURAL CAPITAL
OIL EQUIVALENT
OUTPUT PER CAPITA
PACIFIC REGION
PER CAPITA INCOMES
PETROLEUM EXPORTING COUNTRIES
POLICY DEVELOPMENT
POLICY ISSUES
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY REFORMS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POOR PEOPLE
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION PROJECTIONS
POPULATION SHARE
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY PRODUCTS
PRODUCT MARKETS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PUBLIC DEBT
PURCHASING POWER
PURCHASING POWER PARITY
RAPID GROWTH
RURAL AREAS
RURAL RESIDENTS
SAVINGS
SCARCE RESOURCES
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECTORAL COMPOSITION
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
SOCIAL NORMS
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
SUBSIDIARY
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNICAL CHANGE
TECHNICAL PROGRESS
TELEVISION
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TFP
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
TROUGH
UNITED NATIONS POPULATION PROJECTIONS
URBAN POPULATION
URBANIZATION
WAGES
WESTERN EUROPE
WORKFORCE
WORLD CONSUMPTION
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
WORLD POPULATION
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
Winters, L. Alan
Yusuf, Shahid
Dancing with the Giants: China, India, and the Global Economy
geographic_facet China
India
description This report takes a dispassionate and critical look at the rise of China and India, and asks questions about this growth: Where is it occurring? Who is benefiting most? Is it sustainable? And what are the implications for the rest of the world? The book considers whether the giants' growth will be seriously constrained by weaknesses in governance, growing inequality, and environmental stresses, and it concludes that this need not occur. However, it does suggest that the Chinese and Indian authorities face important challenges in keeping their investment climates favorable, their inequalities at levels that do not undermine growth, and their air and water quality at acceptable levels. The authors also consider China's and India's interactions with the global trading and financial systems and their impact on the global commons, particularly with regard to climate. The book finds that the giants' growth and trade offer most countries opportunities to gain economically. However, many countries will face strong adjustment pressure in manufacturing, particularly those with competing exports and especially if the giants' technical progress is strongly export- enhancing. For a few countries, mainly in Asia, these pressures could outweigh the economic benefits of larger markets in, and cheaper imports from, the giants; and the growth of those countries over the next fifteen years will be slightly lower as a result. The giants will contribute to the increase in world commodity and energy prices but they are not the principal cause of higher oil prices. The giants' emissions of CO2 will grow strongly, especially if economic growth is not accompanied by steps to enhance energy efficiency. At present, a one-time window of opportunity exists for achieving substantial efficiency improvements if ambitious current and future investment plans embody appropriate standards. Moreover, doing so will not be too costly or curtail growth significantly. From their relatively small positions at present, the giants will emerge as significant players in the world financial system as they grow and liberalize. Rates of reserve asset accumulation likely will slow, and emerging pressures will encourage China to reduce its current account surplus.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Winters, L. Alan
Yusuf, Shahid
author_facet Winters, L. Alan
Yusuf, Shahid
author_sort Winters, L. Alan
title Dancing with the Giants: China, India, and the Global Economy
title_short Dancing with the Giants: China, India, and the Global Economy
title_full Dancing with the Giants: China, India, and the Global Economy
title_fullStr Dancing with the Giants: China, India, and the Global Economy
title_full_unstemmed Dancing with the Giants: China, India, and the Global Economy
title_sort dancing with the giants: china, india, and the global economy
publisher Washington, DC : World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/01/7313934/dancing-giants-china-india-global-economy
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6632
_version_ 1764398196053770240
spelling okr-10986-66322021-04-23T14:02:26Z Dancing with the Giants: China, India, and the Global Economy Winters, L. Alan Yusuf, Shahid ABSOLUTE TERMS ACCOUNTING ACTUAL GROWTH ADULT LITERACY AGRICULTURE ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES ANNUAL GROWTH ANNUAL GROWTH RATE AVERAGE GROWTH BASIC EDUCATION BUDGETARY SUPPORT CAPITAL FLOWS CARBON DIOXIDE CIVIL SOCIETY COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE CONSUMPTION GROWTH COUNTRY RISK CURRENT PRICES DEBT DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH DISSEMINATION ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICY ECONOMIC RELATIONS ECONOMICS EMPLOYMENT ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY USE EXCHANGE RATES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORTS FACTOR ACCUMULATION FINANCIAL INTEGRATION FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FOREIGN ASSETS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOSSIL FUEL CONSUMPTION FREE TRADE FUTURE GROWTH GDP GLOBAL CAMPAIGN GLOBAL ECONOMY GLOBAL MARKETS GLOBAL POVERTY GOOD GOVERNANCE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH PATH GROWTH RATES HIGH GROWTH HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INCOME INEQUALITY INCREASING INEQUALITY INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL SECTOR INDUSTRIALIZATION INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTMENT CLIMATE LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE GROWTH LABOR FORCES LEGAL STATUS LITERACY RATES LONG RUN LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES LOW-INCOME COUNTRY LOWER FERTILITY MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE MACROECONOMICS MEDIA COVERAGE MIGRATION MINORITY NATIONAL ACCOUNTS NATURAL CAPITAL OIL EQUIVALENT OUTPUT PER CAPITA PACIFIC REGION PER CAPITA INCOMES PETROLEUM EXPORTING COUNTRIES POLICY DEVELOPMENT POLICY ISSUES POLICY MAKERS POLICY REFORMS POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL ECONOMY POOR PEOPLE POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION PROJECTIONS POPULATION SHARE POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION PRIMARY PRODUCTS PRODUCT MARKETS PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PUBLIC DEBT PURCHASING POWER PURCHASING POWER PARITY RAPID GROWTH RURAL AREAS RURAL RESIDENTS SAVINGS SCARCE RESOURCES SECONDARY SCHOOL SECTORAL COMPOSITION SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE SOCIAL NORMS STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES SUBSIDIARY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL CHANGE TECHNICAL PROGRESS TELEVISION TERTIARY EDUCATION TFP TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TROUGH UNITED NATIONS POPULATION PROJECTIONS URBAN POPULATION URBANIZATION WAGES WESTERN EUROPE WORKFORCE WORLD CONSUMPTION WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION WORLD POPULATION WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO This report takes a dispassionate and critical look at the rise of China and India, and asks questions about this growth: Where is it occurring? Who is benefiting most? Is it sustainable? And what are the implications for the rest of the world? The book considers whether the giants' growth will be seriously constrained by weaknesses in governance, growing inequality, and environmental stresses, and it concludes that this need not occur. However, it does suggest that the Chinese and Indian authorities face important challenges in keeping their investment climates favorable, their inequalities at levels that do not undermine growth, and their air and water quality at acceptable levels. The authors also consider China's and India's interactions with the global trading and financial systems and their impact on the global commons, particularly with regard to climate. The book finds that the giants' growth and trade offer most countries opportunities to gain economically. However, many countries will face strong adjustment pressure in manufacturing, particularly those with competing exports and especially if the giants' technical progress is strongly export- enhancing. For a few countries, mainly in Asia, these pressures could outweigh the economic benefits of larger markets in, and cheaper imports from, the giants; and the growth of those countries over the next fifteen years will be slightly lower as a result. The giants will contribute to the increase in world commodity and energy prices but they are not the principal cause of higher oil prices. The giants' emissions of CO2 will grow strongly, especially if economic growth is not accompanied by steps to enhance energy efficiency. At present, a one-time window of opportunity exists for achieving substantial efficiency improvements if ambitious current and future investment plans embody appropriate standards. Moreover, doing so will not be too costly or curtail growth significantly. From their relatively small positions at present, the giants will emerge as significant players in the world financial system as they grow and liberalize. Rates of reserve asset accumulation likely will slow, and emerging pressures will encourage China to reduce its current account surplus. 2012-05-30T13:24:21Z 2012-05-30T13:24:21Z 2007 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/01/7313934/dancing-giants-china-india-global-economy 0-8213-6749-8 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6632 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC : World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication China India