The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime

This paper outlines the institutional history of the international narcotic drug control regime. It details the evolution of the control system, from its foundations at the beginning of the twentieth century - a period of mass, unregulated narcotic...

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Main Author: Buxton, Julia
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
BAN
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9072180/historical-foundations-narcotic-drug-control-regime
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6571
id okr-10986-6571
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-65712021-04-23T14:02:31Z The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime Buxton, Julia ABUSE ACCOUNTING ADDICTION ALCOHOL AMPHETAMINES ANALGESIC ANALGESICS ANESTHESIA BAN BARBITURATES BATTLE BULLETS CANNABIS CERTIFICATES CERTIFICATION CIVIL WAR COCAINE COCAINE USE CODEINE COMBATANTS COMMODITIES CONFLICT CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES CONVENTION CONVICTION CRACK CRIME CRIME CONTROL CRIME PREVENTION CRIMINAL CRIMINAL LAW CRIMINAL LAWS CRIMINALITY DANGEROUS DRUGS DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES DEATHS DIPLOMACY DRUG ABUSE DRUG ADDICTS DRUG CONSUMPTION DRUG CONTROL PROGRAM DRUG CONTROL TREATIES DRUG DEPENDENCE DRUG LEGISLATION DRUG MARKETS DRUG POLICIES DRUG POLICY DRUG TESTING DRUG TRADE DRUG TRAFFIC DRUG TRAFFICKERS DRUG TRAFFICKING DRUG USE DRUG USERS EMBARGO EXTRADITION FLAG FOREIGN POLICY FOUNDATIONS GRAVE GREAT POWERS HALLUCINOGENS HEROIN ILLICIT DRUG ILLICIT DRUG TRADE ILLICIT DRUGS INFORMATION EXCHANGE INTEGRITY INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENT INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INTERNATIONAL CONTROL INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL CRIME INTERNATIONAL LAW INTERNATIONAL MARKET INTERNATIONALIZATION KHAT MARIJUANA MEDICAL TREATMENT MEDICAL VALUE MEDICATION MEDICINE MEDICINES MEETING METHADONE MILITARIZATION MORPHINE MORPHINE ADDICTION NARCOTIC NARCOTIC DRUG NARCOTIC DRUG CONTROL NARCOTIC DRUGS NARCOTICS NARCOTICS CONTROL NATIONS NEGOTIATIONS OFFENDERS OPIATE OPIATE ADDICTION OPIATE ADDICTS OPIATE USE OPIATES OPIUM OPIUM DENS OPIUM PRODUCTION OPIUM TRADE PAPAVER PEACE PEACE AGREEMENTS PENAL SANCTIONS PETHIDINE PEYOTE PHARMACEUTICAL PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR PHARMACY POLICE POPPIES PRESCRIPTION PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES RAPISTS RECONSTRUCTION REHABILITATION REVOLUTION SELFMEDICATION SMOKING SMUGGLERS SOCIAL PROBLEM SOCIAL REINTEGRATION SOLDIER SOUTH AMERICA SOUTH AMERICAN STIMULANTS TOBACCO TRAFFICKING WARS WEST EUROPEAN WESTERN EUROPE This paper outlines the institutional history of the international narcotic drug control regime. It details the evolution of the control system, from its foundations at the beginning of the twentieth century - a period of mass, unregulated narcotic drug use - to the current period. The paper argues that the contemporary control model is ill-positioned to address the dynamic and rapidly changing nature of the global narcotics trade. The persistence of anachronistic guiding first principles, specifically the utopian idea of prohibition, is identified as the key impediment to the adoption of a more humane and effective policy approach. But while there is growing pressure for a revision of founding ideas, this is not supported by a host of powerful actors that includes the United States. 2012-05-29T17:55:10Z 2012-05-29T17:55:10Z 2008-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9072180/historical-foundations-narcotic-drug-control-regime http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6571 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4553 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ABUSE
ACCOUNTING
ADDICTION
ALCOHOL
AMPHETAMINES
ANALGESIC
ANALGESICS
ANESTHESIA
BAN
BARBITURATES
BATTLE
BULLETS
CANNABIS
CERTIFICATES
CERTIFICATION
CIVIL WAR
COCAINE
COCAINE USE
CODEINE
COMBATANTS
COMMODITIES
CONFLICT
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
CONVENTION
CONVICTION
CRACK
CRIME
CRIME CONTROL
CRIME PREVENTION
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL LAW
CRIMINAL LAWS
CRIMINALITY
DANGEROUS DRUGS
DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES
DEATHS
DIPLOMACY
DRUG ABUSE
DRUG ADDICTS
DRUG CONSUMPTION
DRUG CONTROL PROGRAM
DRUG CONTROL TREATIES
DRUG DEPENDENCE
DRUG LEGISLATION
DRUG MARKETS
DRUG POLICIES
DRUG POLICY
DRUG TESTING
DRUG TRADE
DRUG TRAFFIC
DRUG TRAFFICKERS
DRUG TRAFFICKING
DRUG USE
DRUG USERS
EMBARGO
EXTRADITION
FLAG
FOREIGN POLICY
FOUNDATIONS
GRAVE
GREAT POWERS
HALLUCINOGENS
HEROIN
ILLICIT DRUG
ILLICIT DRUG TRADE
ILLICIT DRUGS
INFORMATION EXCHANGE
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENT
INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
INTERNATIONAL CONTROL
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
INTERNATIONAL CRIME
INTERNATIONAL LAW
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONALIZATION
KHAT
MARIJUANA
MEDICAL TREATMENT
MEDICAL VALUE
MEDICATION
MEDICINE
MEDICINES
MEETING
METHADONE
MILITARIZATION
MORPHINE
MORPHINE ADDICTION
NARCOTIC
NARCOTIC DRUG
NARCOTIC DRUG CONTROL
NARCOTIC DRUGS
NARCOTICS
NARCOTICS CONTROL
NATIONS
NEGOTIATIONS
OFFENDERS
OPIATE
OPIATE ADDICTION
OPIATE ADDICTS
OPIATE USE
OPIATES
OPIUM
OPIUM DENS
OPIUM PRODUCTION
OPIUM TRADE
PAPAVER
PEACE
PEACE AGREEMENTS
PENAL SANCTIONS
PETHIDINE
PEYOTE
PHARMACEUTICAL
PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR
PHARMACY
POLICE
POPPIES
PRESCRIPTION
PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES
RAPISTS
RECONSTRUCTION
REHABILITATION
REVOLUTION
SELFMEDICATION
SMOKING
SMUGGLERS
SOCIAL PROBLEM
SOCIAL REINTEGRATION
SOLDIER
SOUTH AMERICA
SOUTH AMERICAN
STIMULANTS
TOBACCO
TRAFFICKING
WARS
WEST EUROPEAN
WESTERN EUROPE
spellingShingle ABUSE
ACCOUNTING
ADDICTION
ALCOHOL
AMPHETAMINES
ANALGESIC
ANALGESICS
ANESTHESIA
BAN
BARBITURATES
BATTLE
BULLETS
CANNABIS
CERTIFICATES
CERTIFICATION
CIVIL WAR
COCAINE
COCAINE USE
CODEINE
COMBATANTS
COMMODITIES
CONFLICT
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
CONVENTION
CONVICTION
CRACK
CRIME
CRIME CONTROL
CRIME PREVENTION
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL LAW
CRIMINAL LAWS
CRIMINALITY
DANGEROUS DRUGS
DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES
DEATHS
DIPLOMACY
DRUG ABUSE
DRUG ADDICTS
DRUG CONSUMPTION
DRUG CONTROL PROGRAM
DRUG CONTROL TREATIES
DRUG DEPENDENCE
DRUG LEGISLATION
DRUG MARKETS
DRUG POLICIES
DRUG POLICY
DRUG TESTING
DRUG TRADE
DRUG TRAFFIC
DRUG TRAFFICKERS
DRUG TRAFFICKING
DRUG USE
DRUG USERS
EMBARGO
EXTRADITION
FLAG
FOREIGN POLICY
FOUNDATIONS
GRAVE
GREAT POWERS
HALLUCINOGENS
HEROIN
ILLICIT DRUG
ILLICIT DRUG TRADE
ILLICIT DRUGS
INFORMATION EXCHANGE
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENT
INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
INTERNATIONAL CONTROL
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
INTERNATIONAL CRIME
INTERNATIONAL LAW
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONALIZATION
KHAT
MARIJUANA
MEDICAL TREATMENT
MEDICAL VALUE
MEDICATION
MEDICINE
MEDICINES
MEETING
METHADONE
MILITARIZATION
MORPHINE
MORPHINE ADDICTION
NARCOTIC
NARCOTIC DRUG
NARCOTIC DRUG CONTROL
NARCOTIC DRUGS
NARCOTICS
NARCOTICS CONTROL
NATIONS
NEGOTIATIONS
OFFENDERS
OPIATE
OPIATE ADDICTION
OPIATE ADDICTS
OPIATE USE
OPIATES
OPIUM
OPIUM DENS
OPIUM PRODUCTION
OPIUM TRADE
PAPAVER
PEACE
PEACE AGREEMENTS
PENAL SANCTIONS
PETHIDINE
PEYOTE
PHARMACEUTICAL
PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR
PHARMACY
POLICE
POPPIES
PRESCRIPTION
PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES
RAPISTS
RECONSTRUCTION
REHABILITATION
REVOLUTION
SELFMEDICATION
SMOKING
SMUGGLERS
SOCIAL PROBLEM
SOCIAL REINTEGRATION
SOLDIER
SOUTH AMERICA
SOUTH AMERICAN
STIMULANTS
TOBACCO
TRAFFICKING
WARS
WEST EUROPEAN
WESTERN EUROPE
Buxton, Julia
The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4553
description This paper outlines the institutional history of the international narcotic drug control regime. It details the evolution of the control system, from its foundations at the beginning of the twentieth century - a period of mass, unregulated narcotic drug use - to the current period. The paper argues that the contemporary control model is ill-positioned to address the dynamic and rapidly changing nature of the global narcotics trade. The persistence of anachronistic guiding first principles, specifically the utopian idea of prohibition, is identified as the key impediment to the adoption of a more humane and effective policy approach. But while there is growing pressure for a revision of founding ideas, this is not supported by a host of powerful actors that includes the United States.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Buxton, Julia
author_facet Buxton, Julia
author_sort Buxton, Julia
title The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime
title_short The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime
title_full The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime
title_fullStr The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime
title_full_unstemmed The Historical Foundations of the Narcotic Drug Control Regime
title_sort historical foundations of the narcotic drug control regime
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9072180/historical-foundations-narcotic-drug-control-regime
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6571
_version_ 1764400533084307456