Governing Mandatory Health Insurance : Learning from Experience
This book provides guidance to countries that want to reform or establish mandatory health insurance (MHI) by specifically addressing governance. It elucidates the role played by the social, political, and historical context in conditioning how MHI...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Publication |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
Washington, DC : World Bank
2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/06/9850999/governing-mandatory-health-insurance-learning-experience http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6526 |
Summary: | This book provides guidance to countries
that want to reform or establish mandatory health insurance
(MHI) by specifically addressing governance. It elucidates
the role played by the social, political, and historical
context in conditioning how MHI systems are governed and, in
turn, how governance structures influence the health
insurance systems' performance. The book describes the
forms of governance that are associated with success, in
particular, the regulatory institutions required to guide
the system toward its social goals; the oversight mechanisms
that monitor and correct the system; and the internal
management of the health insurance institutions themselves.
It highlights five governance dimensions: coherent decision
making structures, stakeholder participation, transparency
and information, supervision and regulation, and consistency
and stability that influence the coverage, financial
protection, and efficiency of MHI entities, and show how
these operate in particular countries. Detailed analysis of
governance arrangements in four countries: Chile, Costa
Rica, Estonia, and the Netherlands, provide nuanced lessons
for establishing health insurance systems that can truly
serve the social goals of improved health, reduced financial
insecurity, and greater equity. |
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