An Evaluation of the Initial Impact of the Medical Assistance Program for the Poor in Georgia

As part of the recent health reform effort, the government of Georgia launched a Medical Assistance Program in June 2006 to provide health insurance to its poor population. So far the program covers slightly over 50 percent of the poor and provide...

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Main Authors: Hou, Xiaohui, Chao, Shiyan
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/04/9354513/evaluation-initial-impact-medical-assistance-program-poor-georgia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6512
id okr-10986-6512
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE SERVICES
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES
ACUTE CARE
ADDITIONAL MONIES
AMBULATORY SURGERY
BENEFICIARIES
BENEFICIARY
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
CONSUMER
CONTINGENCY
CONTRIBUTION
CONTRIBUTION RATES
COST CONTROL
COST OF CARE
COST SHARING
DELIVERY SYSTEM
DEMAND FOR HEALTH
DEMAND FOR HEALTH SERVICES
DRUGS
ECONOMIC REVIEW
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
ENTITLEMENT
EQUITY IN ACCESS
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FEMALE EDUCATION
FINANCIAL BARRIERS
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINT
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
FISCAL POLICY
FORMAL EDUCATION
FREE CARE
FULL COVERAGE
GENERAL POPULATION
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE COSTS
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
HEALTH CARE FINANCE
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE REFORM
HEALTH CARE REFORMS
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS IN TRANSITION
HEALTH CARE UTILIZATION
HEALTH DATA
HEALTH ECONOMICS
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH FOR ALL
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH INSURANCE COMPANIES
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
HEALTH INSURANCE MARKET
HEALTH INSURANCE PLANS
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH REFORM
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICE UTILIZATION
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTHCARE
HEALTHCARE SERVICES
HEPATITIS C
HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS
HOSPITAL CARE
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ILLNESS
INCOME
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INFERTILITY
INFORMAL PAYMENTS
INPATIENT CARE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INSURANCES
LACK OF INFORMATION
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING CONDITIONS
LOW INCOME
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL COSTS
MEDICAL EXPENDITURES
MEDICAL FACILITIES
MEDICAL SERVICES
MEDICAL SUPPLIES
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY
MEDICINES
MORAL HAZARD
MORTALITY
NATIONAL HEALTH
NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE
NUTRITION
OUTPATIENT CARE
PATIENT
PATIENT TREATMENT
PATIENTS
PHYSICIANS
POCKET PAYMENT
POCKET PAYMENTS
POLICY RESEARCH
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE
PRIVATE INSURANCE
PRIVATE INSURERS
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROBABILITY
PROVIDER PAYMENT
PSYCHOLOGIST
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH SYSTEM
REIMBURSEMENT RATES
RETAIL PHARMACIES
SAFETY NET
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
SHARE OF INPATIENT CARE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL SERVICES
SURGERY
TOTAL COSTS
UNEMPLOYED
UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE
VISITS
WELFARE PROGRAMS
WELFARE REFORM
spellingShingle ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE SERVICES
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES
ACUTE CARE
ADDITIONAL MONIES
AMBULATORY SURGERY
BENEFICIARIES
BENEFICIARY
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
CONSUMER
CONTINGENCY
CONTRIBUTION
CONTRIBUTION RATES
COST CONTROL
COST OF CARE
COST SHARING
DELIVERY SYSTEM
DEMAND FOR HEALTH
DEMAND FOR HEALTH SERVICES
DRUGS
ECONOMIC REVIEW
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
ENTITLEMENT
EQUITY IN ACCESS
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FEMALE EDUCATION
FINANCIAL BARRIERS
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINT
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
FISCAL POLICY
FORMAL EDUCATION
FREE CARE
FULL COVERAGE
GENERAL POPULATION
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE COSTS
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
HEALTH CARE FINANCE
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE REFORM
HEALTH CARE REFORMS
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS IN TRANSITION
HEALTH CARE UTILIZATION
HEALTH DATA
HEALTH ECONOMICS
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH FOR ALL
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH INSURANCE COMPANIES
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
HEALTH INSURANCE MARKET
HEALTH INSURANCE PLANS
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH REFORM
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICE UTILIZATION
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTHCARE
HEALTHCARE SERVICES
HEPATITIS C
HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS
HOSPITAL CARE
HOSPITALS
HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ILLNESS
INCOME
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INFERTILITY
INFORMAL PAYMENTS
INPATIENT CARE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INSURANCES
LACK OF INFORMATION
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIVING CONDITIONS
LOW INCOME
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL COSTS
MEDICAL EXPENDITURES
MEDICAL FACILITIES
MEDICAL SERVICES
MEDICAL SUPPLIES
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY
MEDICINES
MORAL HAZARD
MORTALITY
NATIONAL HEALTH
NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE
NUTRITION
OUTPATIENT CARE
PATIENT
PATIENT TREATMENT
PATIENTS
PHYSICIANS
POCKET PAYMENT
POCKET PAYMENTS
POLICY RESEARCH
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE
PRIVATE INSURANCE
PRIVATE INSURERS
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROBABILITY
PROVIDER PAYMENT
PSYCHOLOGIST
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH SYSTEM
REIMBURSEMENT RATES
RETAIL PHARMACIES
SAFETY NET
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
SHARE OF INPATIENT CARE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL SERVICES
SURGERY
TOTAL COSTS
UNEMPLOYED
UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE
VISITS
WELFARE PROGRAMS
WELFARE REFORM
Hou, Xiaohui
Chao, Shiyan
An Evaluation of the Initial Impact of the Medical Assistance Program for the Poor in Georgia
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Georgia
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4588
description As part of the recent health reform effort, the government of Georgia launched a Medical Assistance Program in June 2006 to provide health insurance to its poor population. So far the program covers slightly over 50 percent of the poor and provides benefit coverage for outpatient and inpatient care. This paper estimates initial impact of the Medical Assistance Program and assesses whether the benefits have reached the poorest among those eligible, using utilization data from June 2006 to December 2006. Based on the analysis using a regression discontinuity design and a three-part model, the paper presents two main findings. First, the Medical Assistance Program has significantly increased utilization of acute surgeries/inpatient services by the poor. Second, the benefits have successfully reached the poorest among the poor. These two findings indicate that government efforts to improve the poor's access to and utilization of health services are yielding results. The paper emphasizes that the initial dramatic increase in surgeries must be interpreted with caution, given the possible misclassification or misreporting of acute surgeries in the data. The paper also stresses the need to continue monitoring implementation of the Medical Assistance Program and further improve program design, particularly the targeting mechanism, to achieve better efficiency, effectiveness and overall equity in access to health care services.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Hou, Xiaohui
Chao, Shiyan
author_facet Hou, Xiaohui
Chao, Shiyan
author_sort Hou, Xiaohui
title An Evaluation of the Initial Impact of the Medical Assistance Program for the Poor in Georgia
title_short An Evaluation of the Initial Impact of the Medical Assistance Program for the Poor in Georgia
title_full An Evaluation of the Initial Impact of the Medical Assistance Program for the Poor in Georgia
title_fullStr An Evaluation of the Initial Impact of the Medical Assistance Program for the Poor in Georgia
title_full_unstemmed An Evaluation of the Initial Impact of the Medical Assistance Program for the Poor in Georgia
title_sort evaluation of the initial impact of the medical assistance program for the poor in georgia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/04/9354513/evaluation-initial-impact-medical-assistance-program-poor-georgia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6512
_version_ 1764400610298298368
spelling okr-10986-65122021-04-23T14:02:31Z An Evaluation of the Initial Impact of the Medical Assistance Program for the Poor in Georgia Hou, Xiaohui Chao, Shiyan ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE SERVICES ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES ACUTE CARE ADDITIONAL MONIES AMBULATORY SURGERY BENEFICIARIES BENEFICIARY BUDGET CONSTRAINTS CONSUMER CONTINGENCY CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTION RATES COST CONTROL COST OF CARE COST SHARING DELIVERY SYSTEM DEMAND FOR HEALTH DEMAND FOR HEALTH SERVICES DRUGS ECONOMIC REVIEW EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT AGENCY ENTITLEMENT EQUITY IN ACCESS EXPENDITURES FAMILY MEMBERS FEMALE EDUCATION FINANCIAL BARRIERS FINANCIAL CONSTRAINT FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY FISCAL POLICY FORMAL EDUCATION FREE CARE FULL COVERAGE GENERAL POPULATION HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE COSTS HEALTH CARE DELIVERY HEALTH CARE FINANCE HEALTH CARE FINANCING HEALTH CARE REFORM HEALTH CARE REFORMS HEALTH CARE SYSTEM HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS IN TRANSITION HEALTH CARE UTILIZATION HEALTH DATA HEALTH ECONOMICS HEALTH EXPENDITURE HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH FOR ALL HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH INSURANCE COMPANIES HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE HEALTH INSURANCE MARKET HEALTH INSURANCE PLANS HEALTH POLICY HEALTH REFORM HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICE HEALTH SERVICE UTILIZATION HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH STATUS HEALTH SYSTEM HEALTHCARE HEALTHCARE SERVICES HEPATITIS C HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS HOSPITAL CARE HOSPITALS HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLNESS INCOME INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATE INFERTILITY INFORMAL PAYMENTS INPATIENT CARE INSURANCE COMPANIES INSURANCES LACK OF INFORMATION LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVING CONDITIONS LOW INCOME MEDICAL CARE MEDICAL COSTS MEDICAL EXPENDITURES MEDICAL FACILITIES MEDICAL SERVICES MEDICAL SUPPLIES MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY MEDICINES MORAL HAZARD MORTALITY NATIONAL HEALTH NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE NUTRITION OUTPATIENT CARE PATIENT PATIENT TREATMENT PATIENTS PHYSICIANS POCKET PAYMENT POCKET PAYMENTS POLICY RESEARCH PRICE ELASTICITY PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE PRIVATE INSURANCE PRIVATE INSURERS PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PROBABILITY PROVIDER PAYMENT PSYCHOLOGIST PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH SYSTEM REIMBURSEMENT RATES RETAIL PHARMACIES SAFETY NET SECONDARY EDUCATION SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SHARE OF INPATIENT CARE SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE SOCIAL INSURANCE SOCIAL SERVICES SURGERY TOTAL COSTS UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE VISITS WELFARE PROGRAMS WELFARE REFORM As part of the recent health reform effort, the government of Georgia launched a Medical Assistance Program in June 2006 to provide health insurance to its poor population. So far the program covers slightly over 50 percent of the poor and provides benefit coverage for outpatient and inpatient care. This paper estimates initial impact of the Medical Assistance Program and assesses whether the benefits have reached the poorest among those eligible, using utilization data from June 2006 to December 2006. Based on the analysis using a regression discontinuity design and a three-part model, the paper presents two main findings. First, the Medical Assistance Program has significantly increased utilization of acute surgeries/inpatient services by the poor. Second, the benefits have successfully reached the poorest among the poor. These two findings indicate that government efforts to improve the poor's access to and utilization of health services are yielding results. The paper emphasizes that the initial dramatic increase in surgeries must be interpreted with caution, given the possible misclassification or misreporting of acute surgeries in the data. The paper also stresses the need to continue monitoring implementation of the Medical Assistance Program and further improve program design, particularly the targeting mechanism, to achieve better efficiency, effectiveness and overall equity in access to health care services. 2012-05-29T13:55:40Z 2012-05-29T13:55:40Z 2008-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/04/9354513/evaluation-initial-impact-medical-assistance-program-poor-georgia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6512 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4588 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Europe and Central Asia Georgia