Risk-Based Supervision of Pension Funds : A Review of International Experience and Preliminary Assessment of the First Outcomes

This paper provides a review of the design and experience of risk-based pension fund supervision in several countries that have been leaders in the development of these methods. The utilization of risk-based methods originates primarily in the supe...

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Main Authors: Brunner, Gregory, Hinz, Richard, Rocha, Roberto
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/8968875/risk-based-supervision-pension-funds-review-international-experience-preliminary-assessment-first-outcomes
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6474
id okr-10986-6474
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACCURATE INFORMATION
ADVERSE PRICE MOVEMENTS
ASSESSMENT OF RISK
ASSET ALLOCATION
ASSET BASE
ASSET CLASS
ASSET CLASSES
ASSET LIABILITY MATCHING
ASSET PRICES
ASSET-LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
ASSET-LIABILITY MISMATCHES
BALANCE SHEET
BALANCE SHEETS
BANKING SYSTEM
BASIS POINT
BENEFICIARIES
BOND
BOND PORTFOLIO
BUSINESS PLAN
CALCULATION
CALL OPTIONS
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
CENTRAL BANK
CONTRIBUTION
CONTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS
CONTRIBUTION SYSTEM
CONTRIBUTIONS
CORPORATE BONDS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CREDIT RISK
CREDIT RISKS
CREDIT STANDING
CRISIS MANAGEMENT
CURRENCY
DEFERRED COMPENSATION
DEPOSITS
DERIVATIVES
DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS
DISCOUNT RATE
DIVERSIFICATION
DOMESTIC BONDS
DOMESTIC EQUITIES
DOMESTIC EQUITY
EFFICIENT INVESTMENT
EQUITIES
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
EQUITY MARKET
EQUITY RETURNS
EURO MARKET
FAIR VALUATION
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INDUSTRY
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL POLICY
FINANCIAL POSITION
FINANCIAL RISK
FINANCIAL RISKS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICE
FINANCIAL SERVICE PROVIDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FIXED INCOME
FIXED INCOME INVESTMENTS
FIXED INCOME PORTFOLIO
FIXED INCOME PORTFOLIOS
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN EQUITIES
FOREIGN EQUITY
FUND MANAGERS
FUND PERFORMANCE
GOVERNMENT BONDS
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
HOLDINGS
INCOME INSTRUMENTS
INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMED DECISIONS
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE RISK
INTEREST RATE RISKS
INTEREST RATE SWAPS
INTEREST RATES
INTERNAL AUDITS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INVESTING
INVESTMENT PATTERNS
INVESTMENT POLICIES
INVESTMENT REGIME
INVESTMENT RISK
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
LABOR FORCE
LEGAL OBLIGATION
LIABILITY
LIFE INSURANCE
LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES
LIQUID ASSETS
LIQUIDITY
LONG-TERM INTEREST
LONG-TERM INTEREST RATE
MARGIN REQUIREMENTS
MARKET ANALYSIS
MARKET ANALYSTS
MARKET COMPETITION
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET DEVELOPMENTS
MARKET DISCIPLINE
MARKET LIQUIDITY
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET RISK
MARKET VALUE
MARKET VALUES
MARKET YIELD
MATURITY
MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
MORTGAGE
MORTGAGE BONDS
MORTGAGE LOANS
MORTGAGES
OCCUPATIONAL FUNDS
OLDER WORKERS
OTHER ASSETS
PARENT COMPANIES
PENSION
PENSION COMPANIES
PENSION FUND
PENSION FUND SUPERVISION
PENSION FUNDS
PENSION PLAN
PENSION PROVIDERS
PENSION SCHEMES
PENSION SYSTEM
PENSION SYSTEMS
PENSIONERS
PENSIONS
PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIOS
PRIVATE LOANS
PRIVATE PENSION
PRIVATE PENSION FUNDS
PRIVATE PENSION PLANS
PROBABILITY
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC DEBT STOCK
PUBLIC SECTOR BONDS
RATE OF RETURN
RATE OF RETURNS
RATES OF RETURN
REAL ESTATE
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY STANDARDS
RESPONSIBILITIES
RETIREMENT
RETIREMENT BENEFITS
RETIREMENT INCOME
RETIREMENT SAVINGS
RETURN
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK ASSESSMENT PROCESS
RISK CAPITAL
RISK CONTROL
RISK CONTROLS
RISK EXPOSURE
RISK EXPOSURES
RISK FACTOR
RISK FACTORS
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
RISK PROFILE
RISK SCORE
RISK SCORES
SENIOR
SMALLER FUNDS
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL INSURANCE SYSTEMS
SOLVENCY
STAKEHOLDERS
SUPERVISION OF BANKS
SUPERVISION OF PENSION FUNDS
SUPERVISORY AGENCIES
SUPERVISORY AGENCY
SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY
SWAP
SWAP CURVE
TAX
TAX LAWS
TRADITIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
TRANSPARENCY
TRUSTEE
TRUSTEES
USE OF DERIVATIVES
VALUATION
VARIABLE RATE
WITHDRAWAL
YIELD CURVE
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACCURATE INFORMATION
ADVERSE PRICE MOVEMENTS
ASSESSMENT OF RISK
ASSET ALLOCATION
ASSET BASE
ASSET CLASS
ASSET CLASSES
ASSET LIABILITY MATCHING
ASSET PRICES
ASSET-LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
ASSET-LIABILITY MISMATCHES
BALANCE SHEET
BALANCE SHEETS
BANKING SYSTEM
BASIS POINT
BENEFICIARIES
BOND
BOND PORTFOLIO
BUSINESS PLAN
CALCULATION
CALL OPTIONS
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
CENTRAL BANK
CONTRIBUTION
CONTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS
CONTRIBUTION SYSTEM
CONTRIBUTIONS
CORPORATE BONDS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CREDIT RISK
CREDIT RISKS
CREDIT STANDING
CRISIS MANAGEMENT
CURRENCY
DEFERRED COMPENSATION
DEPOSITS
DERIVATIVES
DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS
DISCOUNT RATE
DIVERSIFICATION
DOMESTIC BONDS
DOMESTIC EQUITIES
DOMESTIC EQUITY
EFFICIENT INVESTMENT
EQUITIES
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
EQUITY MARKET
EQUITY RETURNS
EURO MARKET
FAIR VALUATION
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INDUSTRY
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL POLICY
FINANCIAL POSITION
FINANCIAL RISK
FINANCIAL RISKS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICE
FINANCIAL SERVICE PROVIDERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FIXED INCOME
FIXED INCOME INVESTMENTS
FIXED INCOME PORTFOLIO
FIXED INCOME PORTFOLIOS
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN EQUITIES
FOREIGN EQUITY
FUND MANAGERS
FUND PERFORMANCE
GOVERNMENT BONDS
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
HOLDINGS
INCOME INSTRUMENTS
INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMED DECISIONS
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE RISK
INTEREST RATE RISKS
INTEREST RATE SWAPS
INTEREST RATES
INTERNAL AUDITS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INVESTING
INVESTMENT PATTERNS
INVESTMENT POLICIES
INVESTMENT REGIME
INVESTMENT RISK
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
LABOR FORCE
LEGAL OBLIGATION
LIABILITY
LIFE INSURANCE
LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES
LIQUID ASSETS
LIQUIDITY
LONG-TERM INTEREST
LONG-TERM INTEREST RATE
MARGIN REQUIREMENTS
MARKET ANALYSIS
MARKET ANALYSTS
MARKET COMPETITION
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET DEVELOPMENTS
MARKET DISCIPLINE
MARKET LIQUIDITY
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET RISK
MARKET VALUE
MARKET VALUES
MARKET YIELD
MATURITY
MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
MORTGAGE
MORTGAGE BONDS
MORTGAGE LOANS
MORTGAGES
OCCUPATIONAL FUNDS
OLDER WORKERS
OTHER ASSETS
PARENT COMPANIES
PENSION
PENSION COMPANIES
PENSION FUND
PENSION FUND SUPERVISION
PENSION FUNDS
PENSION PLAN
PENSION PROVIDERS
PENSION SCHEMES
PENSION SYSTEM
PENSION SYSTEMS
PENSIONERS
PENSIONS
PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIOS
PRIVATE LOANS
PRIVATE PENSION
PRIVATE PENSION FUNDS
PRIVATE PENSION PLANS
PROBABILITY
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC DEBT STOCK
PUBLIC SECTOR BONDS
RATE OF RETURN
RATE OF RETURNS
RATES OF RETURN
REAL ESTATE
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY STANDARDS
RESPONSIBILITIES
RETIREMENT
RETIREMENT BENEFITS
RETIREMENT INCOME
RETIREMENT SAVINGS
RETURN
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK ASSESSMENT PROCESS
RISK CAPITAL
RISK CONTROL
RISK CONTROLS
RISK EXPOSURE
RISK EXPOSURES
RISK FACTOR
RISK FACTORS
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
RISK PROFILE
RISK SCORE
RISK SCORES
SENIOR
SMALLER FUNDS
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL INSURANCE SYSTEMS
SOLVENCY
STAKEHOLDERS
SUPERVISION OF BANKS
SUPERVISION OF PENSION FUNDS
SUPERVISORY AGENCIES
SUPERVISORY AGENCY
SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY
SWAP
SWAP CURVE
TAX
TAX LAWS
TRADITIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
TRANSPARENCY
TRUSTEE
TRUSTEES
USE OF DERIVATIVES
VALUATION
VARIABLE RATE
WITHDRAWAL
YIELD CURVE
Brunner, Gregory
Hinz, Richard
Rocha, Roberto
Risk-Based Supervision of Pension Funds : A Review of International Experience and Preliminary Assessment of the First Outcomes
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Europe and Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4491
description This paper provides a review of the design and experience of risk-based pension fund supervision in several countries that have been leaders in the development of these methods. The utilization of risk-based methods originates primarily in the supervision of banks. In recent years it has increasingly been extended to other types of financial intermediaries including pension funds and insurers. The trend toward risk-based supervision of pensions is closely associated with movement toward the integration of pension supervision with that of banking and other financial services into a single national authority. Although similar in concept to the techniques developed in banking, the application to pension funds has required modifications, particularly for defined contribution funds that transfer investment risk to fund members. The countries examined provide a range of experiences that illustrate both the diversity of pension systems and approaches to risk-based supervision, but also a commonality of the focus on sound risk management and effective supervisory outcomes. The paper provides a description of pension supervision in Australia, Denmark, Mexico and the Netherlands, and an initial evaluation of the results achieved in relation to the underlying objectives.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Brunner, Gregory
Hinz, Richard
Rocha, Roberto
author_facet Brunner, Gregory
Hinz, Richard
Rocha, Roberto
author_sort Brunner, Gregory
title Risk-Based Supervision of Pension Funds : A Review of International Experience and Preliminary Assessment of the First Outcomes
title_short Risk-Based Supervision of Pension Funds : A Review of International Experience and Preliminary Assessment of the First Outcomes
title_full Risk-Based Supervision of Pension Funds : A Review of International Experience and Preliminary Assessment of the First Outcomes
title_fullStr Risk-Based Supervision of Pension Funds : A Review of International Experience and Preliminary Assessment of the First Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Risk-Based Supervision of Pension Funds : A Review of International Experience and Preliminary Assessment of the First Outcomes
title_sort risk-based supervision of pension funds : a review of international experience and preliminary assessment of the first outcomes
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/8968875/risk-based-supervision-pension-funds-review-international-experience-preliminary-assessment-first-outcomes
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6474
_version_ 1764400372911177728
spelling okr-10986-64742021-04-23T14:02:31Z Risk-Based Supervision of Pension Funds : A Review of International Experience and Preliminary Assessment of the First Outcomes Brunner, Gregory Hinz, Richard Rocha, Roberto ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ACCURATE INFORMATION ADVERSE PRICE MOVEMENTS ASSESSMENT OF RISK ASSET ALLOCATION ASSET BASE ASSET CLASS ASSET CLASSES ASSET LIABILITY MATCHING ASSET PRICES ASSET-LIABILITY MANAGEMENT ASSET-LIABILITY MISMATCHES BALANCE SHEET BALANCE SHEETS BANKING SYSTEM BASIS POINT BENEFICIARIES BOND BOND PORTFOLIO BUSINESS PLAN CALCULATION CALL OPTIONS CAPITAL ADEQUACY CAPITAL ALLOCATION CAPITAL REQUIREMENT CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS CENTRAL BANK CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS CONTRIBUTION SYSTEM CONTRIBUTIONS CORPORATE BONDS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CREDIT RISK CREDIT RISKS CREDIT STANDING CRISIS MANAGEMENT CURRENCY DEFERRED COMPENSATION DEPOSITS DERIVATIVES DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS DISCOUNT RATE DIVERSIFICATION DOMESTIC BONDS DOMESTIC EQUITIES DOMESTIC EQUITY EFFICIENT INVESTMENT EQUITIES EQUITY INVESTMENTS EQUITY MARKET EQUITY RETURNS EURO MARKET FAIR VALUATION FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL INDUSTRY FINANCIAL INSTITUTION FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES FINANCIAL POLICY FINANCIAL POSITION FINANCIAL RISK FINANCIAL RISKS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SERVICE FINANCIAL SERVICE PROVIDERS FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL STABILITY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FINANCIAL SYSTEM FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FIXED INCOME FIXED INCOME INVESTMENTS FIXED INCOME PORTFOLIO FIXED INCOME PORTFOLIOS FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN EQUITIES FOREIGN EQUITY FUND MANAGERS FUND PERFORMANCE GOVERNMENT BONDS GOVERNMENT SECURITIES HOLDINGS INCOME INSTRUMENTS INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS INFORMATION SYSTEMS INFORMED DECISIONS INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANIES INSURANCE INDUSTRY INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATE RISK INTEREST RATE RISKS INTEREST RATE SWAPS INTEREST RATES INTERNAL AUDITS INTERNATIONAL BANK INVESTING INVESTMENT PATTERNS INVESTMENT POLICIES INVESTMENT REGIME INVESTMENT RISK INVESTMENT STRATEGIES LABOR FORCE LEGAL OBLIGATION LIABILITY LIFE INSURANCE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES LIQUID ASSETS LIQUIDITY LONG-TERM INTEREST LONG-TERM INTEREST RATE MARGIN REQUIREMENTS MARKET ANALYSIS MARKET ANALYSTS MARKET COMPETITION MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET DEVELOPMENT MARKET DEVELOPMENTS MARKET DISCIPLINE MARKET LIQUIDITY MARKET PARTICIPANTS MARKET RISK MARKET VALUE MARKET VALUES MARKET YIELD MATURITY MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENT MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS MORTGAGE MORTGAGE BONDS MORTGAGE LOANS MORTGAGES OCCUPATIONAL FUNDS OLDER WORKERS OTHER ASSETS PARENT COMPANIES PENSION PENSION COMPANIES PENSION FUND PENSION FUND SUPERVISION PENSION FUNDS PENSION PLAN PENSION PROVIDERS PENSION SCHEMES PENSION SYSTEM PENSION SYSTEMS PENSIONERS PENSIONS PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIOS PRIVATE LOANS PRIVATE PENSION PRIVATE PENSION FUNDS PRIVATE PENSION PLANS PROBABILITY PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC DEBT STOCK PUBLIC SECTOR BONDS RATE OF RETURN RATE OF RETURNS RATES OF RETURN REAL ESTATE REGULATORY AUTHORITY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REGULATORY STANDARDS RESPONSIBILITIES RETIREMENT RETIREMENT BENEFITS RETIREMENT INCOME RETIREMENT SAVINGS RETURN RISK ASSESSMENT RISK ASSESSMENT PROCESS RISK CAPITAL RISK CONTROL RISK CONTROLS RISK EXPOSURE RISK EXPOSURES RISK FACTOR RISK FACTORS RISK MANAGEMENT RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS RISK PROFILE RISK SCORE RISK SCORES SENIOR SMALLER FUNDS SOCIAL INSURANCE SOCIAL INSURANCE SYSTEMS SOLVENCY STAKEHOLDERS SUPERVISION OF BANKS SUPERVISION OF PENSION FUNDS SUPERVISORY AGENCIES SUPERVISORY AGENCY SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY SWAP SWAP CURVE TAX TAX LAWS TRADITIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS TRANSPARENCY TRUSTEE TRUSTEES USE OF DERIVATIVES VALUATION VARIABLE RATE WITHDRAWAL YIELD CURVE This paper provides a review of the design and experience of risk-based pension fund supervision in several countries that have been leaders in the development of these methods. The utilization of risk-based methods originates primarily in the supervision of banks. In recent years it has increasingly been extended to other types of financial intermediaries including pension funds and insurers. The trend toward risk-based supervision of pensions is closely associated with movement toward the integration of pension supervision with that of banking and other financial services into a single national authority. Although similar in concept to the techniques developed in banking, the application to pension funds has required modifications, particularly for defined contribution funds that transfer investment risk to fund members. The countries examined provide a range of experiences that illustrate both the diversity of pension systems and approaches to risk-based supervision, but also a commonality of the focus on sound risk management and effective supervisory outcomes. The paper provides a description of pension supervision in Australia, Denmark, Mexico and the Netherlands, and an initial evaluation of the results achieved in relation to the underlying objectives. 2012-05-25T20:46:31Z 2012-05-25T20:46:31Z 2008-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/8968875/risk-based-supervision-pension-funds-review-international-experience-preliminary-assessment-first-outcomes http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6474 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4491 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Europe and Central Asia Latin America & Caribbean