Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction
The objective of this report is to provide some policy guidelines for the fight against poverty. In particular, it hopes to be able to identify the growing sectors, as well as the constraints faced by the poor in benefiting from this growth. The re...
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Format: | Publication |
Language: | English en_US |
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Washington, DC : World Bank
2012
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9660465/making-work-pay-nicaragua-employment-growth-poverty-reduction http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6472 |
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okr-10986-6472 |
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recordtype |
oai_dc |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
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English en_US |
topic |
ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCOUNTING ACTIVE LABOR ADULT WORKERS AGGREGATE EMPLOYMENT ANNUAL INCOME AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT BANKING SYSTEM BARGAINING MECHANISM BARGAINING SYSTEM BASIC POPULATION BUDGETING CALCULATION CALCULATIONS CAPITAL GAINS CASH PAYMENTS CENTRAL AMERICA CENTRAL AMERICAN CHANGE IN POPULATION CHILD LABOR COLLECTIVE BARGAINING COMMUNITY SERVICES CONSOLIDATION CONSUMER CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONTRIBUTION COST OF CREDIT COST OF LABOR DEBT DEBT RELIEF DEMOCRACY DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION DEPENDENCY RATIO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS DISSEMINATION EARNING EARNINGS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE EMERGING MARKETS EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT EFFECTS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION EMPLOYMENT GROWTH EMPLOYMENT INCREASES EMPLOYMENT LEVELS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT POLICIES EMPLOYMENT SHARE EMPLOYMENT SIZE EMPLOYMENT STATUS EXCHANGE RATE EXPORT MARKETS EXPORT PROCESSING ZONE EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES FAMILY MEMBERS FIGHT AGAINST POVERTY FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL POSITION FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRM LEVEL FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FLEXIBLE LABOR MARKETS FREE TRADE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROSS NATIONAL INCOME HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISE HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISES HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS IMPLICATIONS FOR POVERTY REDUCTION INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME LEVELS INCOME PROFILE INCOME TAX INCREASE IN INCOME INDUSTRIALIZATION INFLATION INFORMAL SECTOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT JOB CREATION JOBLESS GROWTH JOBS LABOR COSTS LABOR FORCE LABOR INTENSITY LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET FLEXIBILITY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR REGULATION LABOR REGULATIONS LABORERS LABOUR LATIN AMERICAN LEGAL STATUS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVING STANDARDS LOW EARNINGS LOW INCOME LOW INCOMES LOW UNEMPLOYMENT LOW UNEMPLOYMENT RATES LOW-INCOME LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MEAT MIDDLE EAST MIGRANT MIGRANT WORKERS MIGRATION MINIMUM WAGE MINIMUM WAGES NATURAL DISASTERS NEW ENTRANTS NEW JOBS NORTH AFRICA NUMBER OF PEOPLE NUMBER OF PERSONS NUMBER OF WORKERS OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COSTS PAID WORKERS PAYING JOBS PERMANENT JOB POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLITICAL INSTABILITY POPULATION CENSUS POPULATION CHANGE POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION STRUCTURE POVERTY LEVEL POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTION PROCESS PRODUCTION UNITS PRODUCTIVE FIRMS PRODUCTIVITIES PRODUCTIVITY LEVEL PROGRESS PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INVESTMENT QUALITATIVE APPROACH REAL ESTATE REGIONAL POPULATION RESPECT RURAL LABOR RURAL POPULATION RURAL POPULATIONS RURAL WORKERS SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALARIED WORKERS SALARY SALES SAVINGS SCHOOLING ATTAINMENT SECONDARY EDUCATION SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY SELF-EMPLOYMENT SEVERANCE PAY SKILL LEVEL SKILL PREMIUM SKILLED WORKERS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS SOURCE OF CREDIT SPILLOVER STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SUBSIDIARY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEMPORARY WORKERS TERMINATION TOTAL EMPLOYMENT TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL LABOR FORCE TOTAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TOTAL WAGE TRANSPORT UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED WORKERS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE UNIONS UNPAID FAMILY WORKERS UNSKILLED LABOR UNSKILLED WORKER URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION URBANIZATION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGE INCREASE WAR WEB SITE WORKER WORKERS WORKING ADULT WORKING ADULTS WORKING AGE WORKING AGE POPULATION WORKING POOR WORKING POPULATION WORKING-AGE POPULATION WORTH |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCOUNTING ACTIVE LABOR ADULT WORKERS AGGREGATE EMPLOYMENT ANNUAL INCOME AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT BANKING SYSTEM BARGAINING MECHANISM BARGAINING SYSTEM BASIC POPULATION BUDGETING CALCULATION CALCULATIONS CAPITAL GAINS CASH PAYMENTS CENTRAL AMERICA CENTRAL AMERICAN CHANGE IN POPULATION CHILD LABOR COLLECTIVE BARGAINING COMMUNITY SERVICES CONSOLIDATION CONSUMER CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONTRIBUTION COST OF CREDIT COST OF LABOR DEBT DEBT RELIEF DEMOCRACY DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION DEPENDENCY RATIO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS DISSEMINATION EARNING EARNINGS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE EMERGING MARKETS EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT EFFECTS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION EMPLOYMENT GROWTH EMPLOYMENT INCREASES EMPLOYMENT LEVELS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT POLICIES EMPLOYMENT SHARE EMPLOYMENT SIZE EMPLOYMENT STATUS EXCHANGE RATE EXPORT MARKETS EXPORT PROCESSING ZONE EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES FAMILY MEMBERS FIGHT AGAINST POVERTY FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL POSITION FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRM LEVEL FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FLEXIBLE LABOR MARKETS FREE TRADE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROSS NATIONAL INCOME HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISE HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISES HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS IMPLICATIONS FOR POVERTY REDUCTION INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME LEVELS INCOME PROFILE INCOME TAX INCREASE IN INCOME INDUSTRIALIZATION INFLATION INFORMAL SECTOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT JOB CREATION JOBLESS GROWTH JOBS LABOR COSTS LABOR FORCE LABOR INTENSITY LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET FLEXIBILITY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR REGULATION LABOR REGULATIONS LABORERS LABOUR LATIN AMERICAN LEGAL STATUS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVING STANDARDS LOW EARNINGS LOW INCOME LOW INCOMES LOW UNEMPLOYMENT LOW UNEMPLOYMENT RATES LOW-INCOME LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MEAT MIDDLE EAST MIGRANT MIGRANT WORKERS MIGRATION MINIMUM WAGE MINIMUM WAGES NATURAL DISASTERS NEW ENTRANTS NEW JOBS NORTH AFRICA NUMBER OF PEOPLE NUMBER OF PERSONS NUMBER OF WORKERS OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COSTS PAID WORKERS PAYING JOBS PERMANENT JOB POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLITICAL INSTABILITY POPULATION CENSUS POPULATION CHANGE POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION STRUCTURE POVERTY LEVEL POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTION PROCESS PRODUCTION UNITS PRODUCTIVE FIRMS PRODUCTIVITIES PRODUCTIVITY LEVEL PROGRESS PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INVESTMENT QUALITATIVE APPROACH REAL ESTATE REGIONAL POPULATION RESPECT RURAL LABOR RURAL POPULATION RURAL POPULATIONS RURAL WORKERS SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALARIED WORKERS SALARY SALES SAVINGS SCHOOLING ATTAINMENT SECONDARY EDUCATION SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY SELF-EMPLOYMENT SEVERANCE PAY SKILL LEVEL SKILL PREMIUM SKILLED WORKERS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS SOURCE OF CREDIT SPILLOVER STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SUBSIDIARY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEMPORARY WORKERS TERMINATION TOTAL EMPLOYMENT TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL LABOR FORCE TOTAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TOTAL WAGE TRANSPORT UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED WORKERS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE UNIONS UNPAID FAMILY WORKERS UNSKILLED LABOR UNSKILLED WORKER URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION URBANIZATION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGE INCREASE WAR WEB SITE WORKER WORKERS WORKING ADULT WORKING ADULTS WORKING AGE WORKING AGE POPULATION WORKING POOR WORKING POPULATION WORKING-AGE POPULATION WORTH Gutierrez, Catalina Paci, Pierella Ranzani, Marco Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction |
geographic_facet |
Latin America & Caribbean Nicaragua |
relation |
Directions in Development; Poverty |
description |
The objective of this report is to
provide some policy guidelines for the fight against
poverty. In particular, it hopes to be able to identify the
growing sectors, as well as the constraints faced by the
poor in benefiting from this growth. The report is part of a
series of studies conducted within the Poverty Reduction
Group (PRMPR) to foster understanding of the role of
employment earnings and labor markets in shared growth. In
addition, it is intended to function as a background
document for the World Bank's Nicaragua Poverty
Assessment 2007. The degree to which growth is able to
translate into poverty reduction depends on how its benefits
are distributed among different segments of society. There
is little doubt that growth measured by changes in average
income contributes significantly to poverty reduction.
However, it is also clear that countries differ in the
degree to which income growth spells have translated into
poverty reduction. Although differences in the
responsiveness of poverty to income growth account for a
small fraction of the overall differences in poverty changes
across countries, from the point of view of an individual
country, these differences may have significant implications
for poverty reduction, especially in the short term. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Publication |
author |
Gutierrez, Catalina Paci, Pierella Ranzani, Marco |
author_facet |
Gutierrez, Catalina Paci, Pierella Ranzani, Marco |
author_sort |
Gutierrez, Catalina |
title |
Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction |
title_short |
Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction |
title_full |
Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction |
title_fullStr |
Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction |
title_sort |
making work pay in nicaragua : employment, growth, and poverty reduction |
publisher |
Washington, DC : World Bank |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9660465/making-work-pay-nicaragua-employment-growth-poverty-reduction http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6472 |
_version_ |
1764397882156253184 |
spelling |
okr-10986-64722021-04-23T14:02:25Z Making Work Pay in Nicaragua : Employment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction Gutierrez, Catalina Paci, Pierella Ranzani, Marco ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCOUNTING ACTIVE LABOR ADULT WORKERS AGGREGATE EMPLOYMENT ANNUAL INCOME AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT BANKING SYSTEM BARGAINING MECHANISM BARGAINING SYSTEM BASIC POPULATION BUDGETING CALCULATION CALCULATIONS CAPITAL GAINS CASH PAYMENTS CENTRAL AMERICA CENTRAL AMERICAN CHANGE IN POPULATION CHILD LABOR COLLECTIVE BARGAINING COMMUNITY SERVICES CONSOLIDATION CONSUMER CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONTRIBUTION COST OF CREDIT COST OF LABOR DEBT DEBT RELIEF DEMOCRACY DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION DEPENDENCY RATIO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS DISSEMINATION EARNING EARNINGS ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE EMERGING MARKETS EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT EFFECTS EMPLOYMENT GENERATION EMPLOYMENT GROWTH EMPLOYMENT INCREASES EMPLOYMENT LEVELS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES EMPLOYMENT POLICIES EMPLOYMENT SHARE EMPLOYMENT SIZE EMPLOYMENT STATUS EXCHANGE RATE EXPORT MARKETS EXPORT PROCESSING ZONE EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES FAMILY MEMBERS FIGHT AGAINST POVERTY FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL POSITION FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRM LEVEL FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FLEXIBLE LABOR MARKETS FREE TRADE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROSS NATIONAL INCOME HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISE HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISES HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS IMPLICATIONS FOR POVERTY REDUCTION INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME LEVELS INCOME PROFILE INCOME TAX INCREASE IN INCOME INDUSTRIALIZATION INFLATION INFORMAL SECTOR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT JOB CREATION JOBLESS GROWTH JOBS LABOR COSTS LABOR FORCE LABOR INTENSITY LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET FLEXIBILITY LABOR MARKET REGULATION LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS LABOR MARKETS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR REGULATION LABOR REGULATIONS LABORERS LABOUR LATIN AMERICAN LEGAL STATUS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVING STANDARDS LOW EARNINGS LOW INCOME LOW INCOMES LOW UNEMPLOYMENT LOW UNEMPLOYMENT RATES LOW-INCOME LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MEAT MIDDLE EAST MIGRANT MIGRANT WORKERS MIGRATION MINIMUM WAGE MINIMUM WAGES NATURAL DISASTERS NEW ENTRANTS NEW JOBS NORTH AFRICA NUMBER OF PEOPLE NUMBER OF PERSONS NUMBER OF WORKERS OCCUPATION OCCUPATIONS OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COSTS PAID WORKERS PAYING JOBS PERMANENT JOB POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLITICAL INSTABILITY POPULATION CENSUS POPULATION CHANGE POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION STRUCTURE POVERTY LEVEL POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCTION PROCESS PRODUCTION UNITS PRODUCTIVE FIRMS PRODUCTIVITIES PRODUCTIVITY LEVEL PROGRESS PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INVESTMENT QUALITATIVE APPROACH REAL ESTATE REGIONAL POPULATION RESPECT RURAL LABOR RURAL POPULATION RURAL POPULATIONS RURAL WORKERS SALARIED EMPLOYMENT SALARIED WORKERS SALARY SALES SAVINGS SCHOOLING ATTAINMENT SECONDARY EDUCATION SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY SELF-EMPLOYMENT SEVERANCE PAY SKILL LEVEL SKILL PREMIUM SKILLED WORKERS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS SOURCE OF CREDIT SPILLOVER STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SUBSIDIARY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEMPORARY WORKERS TERMINATION TOTAL EMPLOYMENT TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL LABOR FORCE TOTAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH TOTAL WAGE TRANSPORT UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYED WORKERS UNEMPLOYMENT RATE UNIONS UNPAID FAMILY WORKERS UNSKILLED LABOR UNSKILLED WORKER URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION URBANIZATION WAGE EMPLOYMENT WAGE INCREASE WAR WEB SITE WORKER WORKERS WORKING ADULT WORKING ADULTS WORKING AGE WORKING AGE POPULATION WORKING POOR WORKING POPULATION WORKING-AGE POPULATION WORTH The objective of this report is to provide some policy guidelines for the fight against poverty. In particular, it hopes to be able to identify the growing sectors, as well as the constraints faced by the poor in benefiting from this growth. The report is part of a series of studies conducted within the Poverty Reduction Group (PRMPR) to foster understanding of the role of employment earnings and labor markets in shared growth. In addition, it is intended to function as a background document for the World Bank's Nicaragua Poverty Assessment 2007. The degree to which growth is able to translate into poverty reduction depends on how its benefits are distributed among different segments of society. There is little doubt that growth measured by changes in average income contributes significantly to poverty reduction. However, it is also clear that countries differ in the degree to which income growth spells have translated into poverty reduction. Although differences in the responsiveness of poverty to income growth account for a small fraction of the overall differences in poverty changes across countries, from the point of view of an individual country, these differences may have significant implications for poverty reduction, especially in the short term. 2012-05-25T20:32:51Z 2012-05-25T20:32:51Z 2008 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9660465/making-work-pay-nicaragua-employment-growth-poverty-reduction 978-0-8213-7534-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6472 English en_US Directions in Development; Poverty CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC : World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication Latin America & Caribbean Nicaragua |