Western Balkan Integration and the EU : An Agenda for Trade and Growth
The report suggests that improving and sustaining export performance and thereby gross domestic product (GDP) growth will require sustained improvement in foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, pointing again to the need for significant structura...
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Format: | Publication |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
Washington, DC : World Bank
2012
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/01/9629351/western-balkan-integration-eu-agenda-trade-growth http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6446 |
Summary: | The report suggests that improving and
sustaining export performance and thereby gross domestic
product (GDP) growth will require sustained improvement in
foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, pointing again to
the need for significant structural reform. Despite recent
increases, FDI inflows in South East Europe 5 (SEE5) remain
low and below potential. The onus for encouraging FDI falls
on structural reforms, given the above limits on both fiscal
and monetary policy. Deeper integration within Central
European free trade area (CEFTA) countries will increase
market size, improve service quality, and help attract FDI.
Deeper integration among SEE countries such as through the
completion of the implementation of CEFTA 2006, the
reduction of border frictions through the establishment of a
single management of Border crossing points, the
regionalization of the rules of origin among CEFTA 2006
countries, and the expansion of SEE participation in pan
European/Mediterranean cumulating of origin arrangements (an
ongoing process) will contribute to market contestability
and the development of a larger market, thereby helping to
attract FDI. Deeper integration among CEFTA countries in
services could also contribute to improving service quality
significantly, thereby enhancing the overall productivity of
the economies. This report mentions several areas, in
different sectors, where there can be opportunities for
regional harmonization and cooperation, including those
areas where the agenda is defined by commitments to the acquis. |
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