Pursuing Efficiency While Maintaining Outreach : Bank Privatization in Tanzania

Profitability improvements after the privatization of a large state-owned bank might come at the expense of reduced access to financial services for some groups, especially the rural poor. The privatization of Tanzania's National Bank of Comme...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cull, Robert, Spreng, Connor P.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
BID
NPL
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/12/10140391/pursuing-efficiency-maintaining-outreach-bank-privatization-tanzania
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6330
id okr-10986-6330
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO BANKING
ACCESS TO BANKING SERVICES
ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ACCESS TO SERVICES
ACCOUNTING
AGRICULTURAL BANK
ASSET ALLOCATION
ASSET PORTFOLIO
ATMS
BALANCE SHEET
BALANCE SHEETS
BANK BRANCHES
BANK DEPOSITS
BANK LENDING
BANK MERGERS
BANK OF TANZANIA
BANK PORTFOLIO
BANK PRIVATIZATION
BANK REGULATION
BANKING ASSETS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SECTOR ASSETS
BANKING SECTOR STABILITY
BANKING SECTORS
BANKING SERVICES
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEMS
BANKS
BID
BIDS
BIG BANK
BRANCH NETWORK
BRANCH NETWORKS
BUSINESS PLAN
BUYER
BUYERS
CAPACITY BUILDING
CHANGES IN OWNERSHIP
CHECKS
COLLATERAL
COMMERCIAL BANK
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMUNITY BANK
COMPETITOR BANKS
CONTRACT MANAGEMENT
CONTRIBUTIONS
COOPERATIVE BANK
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CREDIBILITY
CREDIT COOPERATIVES
CREDIT GROWTH
CREDIT RATINGS
CREDIT RISK
CROSS-BORDER BANKING
DEPENDENT
DEPOSIT
DEPOSITORS
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DOMESTIC BANK
DOMESTIC BANKS
DONOR FUNDING
DUMMY VARIABLE
DUMMY VARIABLES
EARNINGS
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION
ECONOMIC POLICIES
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKETS
ENABLING ENVIRONMENT
ENTREPRENEURS
EXPATRIATES
FINANCE CORPORATION
FINANCIAL DATA
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORMS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FISCAL DEFICITS
FOREIGN BANK
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN ENTRY
FOREIGN INVESTOR
FOREIGN OWNERSHIP
GLOBALIZATION
GOVERNMENT BANKS
GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GROUP OF BANKS
HOLDING
HOLDING COMPANY
INCOME
INCOME STATEMENT
INFLATION
INFLATION RATES
INTEREST RATES
INTERESTED PARTIES
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE
INVESTING
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
LABOR UNIONS
LOAN
LOAN AMOUNTS
LOAN DEFAULT
LOAN DEFAULT RATES
LOAN PORTFOLIO
LOAN PORTFOLIOS
LOSS-MAKING
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION
MANDATE
MANDATES
MARKET SHARE
MERGER
MICRO-LOANS
MICROFINANCE
MICROFINANCE LOANS
MONEY TRANSFER
NATIONAL BANK
NEGOTIATION
NEGOTIATIONS
NEW ENTRANTS
NON-PERFORMING LOAN
NON-PERFORMING LOANS
NPL
NUMBER OF BANKS
ORIGINAL CONTRACT
OTHER ASSETS
OUTREACH
PAYMENT DISCIPLINE
PAYMENTS SYSTEM
PORTFOLIO QUALITY
PRIVATE BANKING
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATE CAPITAL
PRIVATE INVESTOR
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATIZATIONS
PROBABILITIES
PROBABILITY
PRODUCTIVITY
PROFITABILITY
PRUDENTIAL REGULATION
PUBLIC BANKS
RAPID GROWTH
RECAPITALIZATION
REPAYMENT
REPAYMENT RATES
RESTRUCTURING PLAN
RETURN
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURNS
SALE
SALES
SAVINGS
SENIOR
SHARE OF ASSETS
SHARE OF GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
SHAREHOLDER
SHAREHOLDERS
SMALL BANK
SMALL BANKS
SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS LENDING
STATE BANK
STATE BANKS
STOCK EXCHANGE
STOCK MARKET
STRATEGIC INVESTOR
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
SUPERVISION OF BANKS
TRAINING COURSES
TRANSACTION
TREASURY
TREASURY OPERATIONS
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN BANK
spellingShingle ACCESS TO BANKING
ACCESS TO BANKING SERVICES
ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ACCESS TO SERVICES
ACCOUNTING
AGRICULTURAL BANK
ASSET ALLOCATION
ASSET PORTFOLIO
ATMS
BALANCE SHEET
BALANCE SHEETS
BANK BRANCHES
BANK DEPOSITS
BANK LENDING
BANK MERGERS
BANK OF TANZANIA
BANK PORTFOLIO
BANK PRIVATIZATION
BANK REGULATION
BANKING ASSETS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SECTOR ASSETS
BANKING SECTOR STABILITY
BANKING SECTORS
BANKING SERVICES
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEMS
BANKS
BID
BIDS
BIG BANK
BRANCH NETWORK
BRANCH NETWORKS
BUSINESS PLAN
BUYER
BUYERS
CAPACITY BUILDING
CHANGES IN OWNERSHIP
CHECKS
COLLATERAL
COMMERCIAL BANK
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMUNITY BANK
COMPETITOR BANKS
CONTRACT MANAGEMENT
CONTRIBUTIONS
COOPERATIVE BANK
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CREDIBILITY
CREDIT COOPERATIVES
CREDIT GROWTH
CREDIT RATINGS
CREDIT RISK
CROSS-BORDER BANKING
DEPENDENT
DEPOSIT
DEPOSITORS
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DOMESTIC BANK
DOMESTIC BANKS
DONOR FUNDING
DUMMY VARIABLE
DUMMY VARIABLES
EARNINGS
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION
ECONOMIC POLICIES
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKETS
ENABLING ENVIRONMENT
ENTREPRENEURS
EXPATRIATES
FINANCE CORPORATION
FINANCIAL DATA
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORMS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FISCAL DEFICITS
FOREIGN BANK
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN ENTRY
FOREIGN INVESTOR
FOREIGN OWNERSHIP
GLOBALIZATION
GOVERNMENT BANKS
GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GROUP OF BANKS
HOLDING
HOLDING COMPANY
INCOME
INCOME STATEMENT
INFLATION
INFLATION RATES
INTEREST RATES
INTERESTED PARTIES
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE
INVESTING
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
LABOR UNIONS
LOAN
LOAN AMOUNTS
LOAN DEFAULT
LOAN DEFAULT RATES
LOAN PORTFOLIO
LOAN PORTFOLIOS
LOSS-MAKING
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION
MANDATE
MANDATES
MARKET SHARE
MERGER
MICRO-LOANS
MICROFINANCE
MICROFINANCE LOANS
MONEY TRANSFER
NATIONAL BANK
NEGOTIATION
NEGOTIATIONS
NEW ENTRANTS
NON-PERFORMING LOAN
NON-PERFORMING LOANS
NPL
NUMBER OF BANKS
ORIGINAL CONTRACT
OTHER ASSETS
OUTREACH
PAYMENT DISCIPLINE
PAYMENTS SYSTEM
PORTFOLIO QUALITY
PRIVATE BANKING
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATE CAPITAL
PRIVATE INVESTOR
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATIZATIONS
PROBABILITIES
PROBABILITY
PRODUCTIVITY
PROFITABILITY
PRUDENTIAL REGULATION
PUBLIC BANKS
RAPID GROWTH
RECAPITALIZATION
REPAYMENT
REPAYMENT RATES
RESTRUCTURING PLAN
RETURN
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURNS
SALE
SALES
SAVINGS
SENIOR
SHARE OF ASSETS
SHARE OF GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
SHAREHOLDER
SHAREHOLDERS
SMALL BANK
SMALL BANKS
SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS LENDING
STATE BANK
STATE BANKS
STOCK EXCHANGE
STOCK MARKET
STRATEGIC INVESTOR
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
SUPERVISION OF BANKS
TRAINING COURSES
TRANSACTION
TREASURY
TREASURY OPERATIONS
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN BANK
Cull, Robert
Spreng, Connor P.
Pursuing Efficiency While Maintaining Outreach : Bank Privatization in Tanzania
geographic_facet Africa
Tanzania
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4804
description Profitability improvements after the privatization of a large state-owned bank might come at the expense of reduced access to financial services for some groups, especially the rural poor. The privatization of Tanzania's National Bank of Commerce provides a unique episode for studying this issue. The bank was split into the "new" National Bank of Commerce, a commercial bank that assumed most of the original bank's assets and liabilities, and the National Microfinance Bank, which assumed most of the branch network and the mandate to foster access to financial services. The new National Bank of Commerce's profitability and portfolio quality improved although credit growth was slow, in line with privatization experiences in other developing countries. Finding a buyer for the National Microfinance Bank proved very difficult, although after years under contract management by private banking consultants, Rabobank of the Netherlands emerged as a purchaser. Profitability has since improved and lending has slowly grown, while the share of non-performing loans remains low.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Cull, Robert
Spreng, Connor P.
author_facet Cull, Robert
Spreng, Connor P.
author_sort Cull, Robert
title Pursuing Efficiency While Maintaining Outreach : Bank Privatization in Tanzania
title_short Pursuing Efficiency While Maintaining Outreach : Bank Privatization in Tanzania
title_full Pursuing Efficiency While Maintaining Outreach : Bank Privatization in Tanzania
title_fullStr Pursuing Efficiency While Maintaining Outreach : Bank Privatization in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Pursuing Efficiency While Maintaining Outreach : Bank Privatization in Tanzania
title_sort pursuing efficiency while maintaining outreach : bank privatization in tanzania
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/12/10140391/pursuing-efficiency-maintaining-outreach-bank-privatization-tanzania
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6330
_version_ 1764399886653980672
spelling okr-10986-63302021-04-23T14:02:30Z Pursuing Efficiency While Maintaining Outreach : Bank Privatization in Tanzania Cull, Robert Spreng, Connor P. ACCESS TO BANKING ACCESS TO BANKING SERVICES ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES ACCESS TO SERVICES ACCOUNTING AGRICULTURAL BANK ASSET ALLOCATION ASSET PORTFOLIO ATMS BALANCE SHEET BALANCE SHEETS BANK BRANCHES BANK DEPOSITS BANK LENDING BANK MERGERS BANK OF TANZANIA BANK PORTFOLIO BANK PRIVATIZATION BANK REGULATION BANKING ASSETS BANKING SECTOR BANKING SECTOR ASSETS BANKING SECTOR STABILITY BANKING SECTORS BANKING SERVICES BANKING SYSTEM BANKING SYSTEMS BANKS BID BIDS BIG BANK BRANCH NETWORK BRANCH NETWORKS BUSINESS PLAN BUYER BUYERS CAPACITY BUILDING CHANGES IN OWNERSHIP CHECKS COLLATERAL COMMERCIAL BANK COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMUNITY BANK COMPETITOR BANKS CONTRACT MANAGEMENT CONTRIBUTIONS COOPERATIVE BANK CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CREDIBILITY CREDIT COOPERATIVES CREDIT GROWTH CREDIT RATINGS CREDIT RISK CROSS-BORDER BANKING DEPENDENT DEPOSIT DEPOSITORS DEPOSITS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT BANK DOMESTIC BANK DOMESTIC BANKS DONOR FUNDING DUMMY VARIABLE DUMMY VARIABLES EARNINGS ECONOMIC CRISIS ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION ECONOMIC POLICIES EMERGING ECONOMIES EMERGING MARKETS ENABLING ENVIRONMENT ENTREPRENEURS EXPATRIATES FINANCE CORPORATION FINANCIAL DATA FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORMS FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISCAL DEFICITS FOREIGN BANK FOREIGN BANKS FOREIGN ENTRY FOREIGN INVESTOR FOREIGN OWNERSHIP GLOBALIZATION GOVERNMENT BANKS GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP GOVERNMENT SECURITIES GROUP OF BANKS HOLDING HOLDING COMPANY INCOME INCOME STATEMENT INFLATION INFLATION RATES INTEREST RATES INTERESTED PARTIES INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL FINANCE INVESTING INVESTMENT CLIMATE LABOR UNIONS LOAN LOAN AMOUNTS LOAN DEFAULT LOAN DEFAULT RATES LOAN PORTFOLIO LOAN PORTFOLIOS LOSS-MAKING MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION MANDATE MANDATES MARKET SHARE MERGER MICRO-LOANS MICROFINANCE MICROFINANCE LOANS MONEY TRANSFER NATIONAL BANK NEGOTIATION NEGOTIATIONS NEW ENTRANTS NON-PERFORMING LOAN NON-PERFORMING LOANS NPL NUMBER OF BANKS ORIGINAL CONTRACT OTHER ASSETS OUTREACH PAYMENT DISCIPLINE PAYMENTS SYSTEM PORTFOLIO QUALITY PRIVATE BANKING PRIVATE BANKS PRIVATE CAPITAL PRIVATE INVESTOR PRIVATE INVESTORS PRIVATIZATIONS PROBABILITIES PROBABILITY PRODUCTIVITY PROFITABILITY PRUDENTIAL REGULATION PUBLIC BANKS RAPID GROWTH RECAPITALIZATION REPAYMENT REPAYMENT RATES RESTRUCTURING PLAN RETURN RETURN ON ASSETS RETURNS SALE SALES SAVINGS SENIOR SHARE OF ASSETS SHARE OF GOVERNMENT SECURITIES SHAREHOLDER SHAREHOLDERS SMALL BANK SMALL BANKS SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESS LENDING STATE BANK STATE BANKS STOCK EXCHANGE STOCK MARKET STRATEGIC INVESTOR STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT SUPERVISION OF BANKS TRAINING COURSES TRANSACTION TREASURY TREASURY OPERATIONS UNEMPLOYMENT URBAN BANK Profitability improvements after the privatization of a large state-owned bank might come at the expense of reduced access to financial services for some groups, especially the rural poor. The privatization of Tanzania's National Bank of Commerce provides a unique episode for studying this issue. The bank was split into the "new" National Bank of Commerce, a commercial bank that assumed most of the original bank's assets and liabilities, and the National Microfinance Bank, which assumed most of the branch network and the mandate to foster access to financial services. The new National Bank of Commerce's profitability and portfolio quality improved although credit growth was slow, in line with privatization experiences in other developing countries. Finding a buyer for the National Microfinance Bank proved very difficult, although after years under contract management by private banking consultants, Rabobank of the Netherlands emerged as a purchaser. Profitability has since improved and lending has slowly grown, while the share of non-performing loans remains low. 2012-05-22T21:52:56Z 2012-05-22T21:52:56Z 2008-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/12/10140391/pursuing-efficiency-maintaining-outreach-bank-privatization-tanzania http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6330 English Policy Research Working Paper; No. 4804 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Tanzania