Malnutrition, Poverty, and Economic Growth

This paper argues that indicators of anthropometric shortfall--especially low height and low weight-for-age--are uniquely suited for assessing absolute deprivation in developing countries. Anthropometric indicators are relatively precise, readily available for most countries, reflect the preferences...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Heltberg, Rasmus
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5829
id okr-10986-5829
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-58292021-04-23T14:02:23Z Malnutrition, Poverty, and Economic Growth Heltberg, Rasmus Health Production I120 Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320 Economic Development: Human Resources Human Development Income Distribution Migration O150 Measurement of Economic Growth Aggregate Productivity Cross-Country Output Convergence O470 This paper argues that indicators of anthropometric shortfall--especially low height and low weight-for-age--are uniquely suited for assessing absolute deprivation in developing countries. Anthropometric indicators are relatively precise, readily available for most countries, reflect the preferences and concerns of many poor people, consistent with reckoning the phenomenon directly in the space of functionings, intuitive, easy to use for advocacy, and consistent over time and across subgroups. Anthropometric indicators can therefore complement (but not replace) standard indicators of income/consumption poverty, especially for comparisons across subgroups, within households, across countries, and in the long run. In addition, the paper analyses spells of change in malnutrition over time, finding that the association between economic growth and chronic child malnutrition is very small (but statistically significant) and much lower than the elasticity of growth on poverty. The policy implication of this finding is that direct interventions aimed at reducing infant malnutrition are required. 2012-03-30T07:34:45Z 2012-03-30T07:34:45Z 2009 Journal Article Health Economics 10579230 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5829 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Health Production I120
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Measurement of Economic Growth
Aggregate Productivity
Cross-Country Output Convergence O470
spellingShingle Health Production I120
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Measurement of Economic Growth
Aggregate Productivity
Cross-Country Output Convergence O470
Heltberg, Rasmus
Malnutrition, Poverty, and Economic Growth
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description This paper argues that indicators of anthropometric shortfall--especially low height and low weight-for-age--are uniquely suited for assessing absolute deprivation in developing countries. Anthropometric indicators are relatively precise, readily available for most countries, reflect the preferences and concerns of many poor people, consistent with reckoning the phenomenon directly in the space of functionings, intuitive, easy to use for advocacy, and consistent over time and across subgroups. Anthropometric indicators can therefore complement (but not replace) standard indicators of income/consumption poverty, especially for comparisons across subgroups, within households, across countries, and in the long run. In addition, the paper analyses spells of change in malnutrition over time, finding that the association between economic growth and chronic child malnutrition is very small (but statistically significant) and much lower than the elasticity of growth on poverty. The policy implication of this finding is that direct interventions aimed at reducing infant malnutrition are required.
format Journal Article
author Heltberg, Rasmus
author_facet Heltberg, Rasmus
author_sort Heltberg, Rasmus
title Malnutrition, Poverty, and Economic Growth
title_short Malnutrition, Poverty, and Economic Growth
title_full Malnutrition, Poverty, and Economic Growth
title_fullStr Malnutrition, Poverty, and Economic Growth
title_full_unstemmed Malnutrition, Poverty, and Economic Growth
title_sort malnutrition, poverty, and economic growth
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5829
_version_ 1764396465081286656