Do Reorganization Costs Matter for Efficiency? Evidence from a Bankruptcy Reform in Colombia

An efficient bankruptcy system should liquidate nonviable businesses and reorganize viable ones. The importance of this filtering process has long been recognized in the literature; the typical reason advanced for its failure has been biases (in codes or among judges). In this paper we show that ban...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gine, Xavier, Love, Inessa
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5780
id okr-10986-5780
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-57802021-04-23T14:02:23Z Do Reorganization Costs Matter for Efficiency? Evidence from a Bankruptcy Reform in Colombia Gine, Xavier Love, Inessa Production Cost Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity Capacity D240 Bankruptcy Liquidation G330 Corporation and Securities Law K220 Formal and Informal Sectors Shadow Economy Institutional Arrangements O170 An efficient bankruptcy system should liquidate nonviable businesses and reorganize viable ones. The importance of this filtering process has long been recognized in the literature; the typical reason advanced for its failure has been biases (in codes or among judges). In this paper we show that bankruptcy costs can be another source of such filtering failure. We illustrate this with the Colombian reform of 1999. Using data from 1,924 firms filing for bankruptcy between 1996 and 2003, we find that the prereform reorganization proceedings were so inefficient that the bankruptcy system failed to separate economically viable firms from inefficient ones. In contrast, by streamlining the reorganization process, the reform contributed to the improvement of the selection of viable firms into reorganization. In this sense, the new law increased the efficiency of the bankruptcy system in Colombia. 2012-03-30T07:34:30Z 2012-03-30T07:34:30Z 2010 Journal Article Journal of Law and Economics 00222186 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5780 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Colombia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Production
Cost
Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity
Capacity D240
Bankruptcy
Liquidation G330
Corporation and Securities Law K220
Formal and Informal Sectors
Shadow Economy
Institutional Arrangements O170
spellingShingle Production
Cost
Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity
Capacity D240
Bankruptcy
Liquidation G330
Corporation and Securities Law K220
Formal and Informal Sectors
Shadow Economy
Institutional Arrangements O170
Gine, Xavier
Love, Inessa
Do Reorganization Costs Matter for Efficiency? Evidence from a Bankruptcy Reform in Colombia
geographic_facet Colombia
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description An efficient bankruptcy system should liquidate nonviable businesses and reorganize viable ones. The importance of this filtering process has long been recognized in the literature; the typical reason advanced for its failure has been biases (in codes or among judges). In this paper we show that bankruptcy costs can be another source of such filtering failure. We illustrate this with the Colombian reform of 1999. Using data from 1,924 firms filing for bankruptcy between 1996 and 2003, we find that the prereform reorganization proceedings were so inefficient that the bankruptcy system failed to separate economically viable firms from inefficient ones. In contrast, by streamlining the reorganization process, the reform contributed to the improvement of the selection of viable firms into reorganization. In this sense, the new law increased the efficiency of the bankruptcy system in Colombia.
format Journal Article
author Gine, Xavier
Love, Inessa
author_facet Gine, Xavier
Love, Inessa
author_sort Gine, Xavier
title Do Reorganization Costs Matter for Efficiency? Evidence from a Bankruptcy Reform in Colombia
title_short Do Reorganization Costs Matter for Efficiency? Evidence from a Bankruptcy Reform in Colombia
title_full Do Reorganization Costs Matter for Efficiency? Evidence from a Bankruptcy Reform in Colombia
title_fullStr Do Reorganization Costs Matter for Efficiency? Evidence from a Bankruptcy Reform in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Do Reorganization Costs Matter for Efficiency? Evidence from a Bankruptcy Reform in Colombia
title_sort do reorganization costs matter for efficiency? evidence from a bankruptcy reform in colombia
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5780
_version_ 1764396271197487104