Microfinance Games

Microfinance banks use group-based lending contracts to strengthen borrowers' incentives for diligence, but the contracts are vulnerable to free-riding and collusion. We systematically unpack microfinance mechanisms through ten experimental games played in an experimental economics laboratory i...

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Main Authors: Gine, Xavier, Jakiela, Pamela, Karlan, Dean, Morduch, Jonathan
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5778
id okr-10986-5778
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-57782021-04-23T14:02:23Z Microfinance Games Gine, Xavier Jakiela, Pamela Karlan, Dean Morduch, Jonathan Asymmetric and Private Information D820 Banks Other Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages G210 Capital Budgeting Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies G310 Economic Development: Financial Markets Saving and Capital Investment Corporate Finance and Governance O160 Microfinance banks use group-based lending contracts to strengthen borrowers' incentives for diligence, but the contracts are vulnerable to free-riding and collusion. We systematically unpack microfinance mechanisms through ten experimental games played in an experimental economics laboratory in urban Peru. Risk-taking broadly conforms to theoretical predictions, with dynamic incentives strongly reducing risk-taking even without group-based mechanisms. Group lending increases risk-taking, especially for risk-averse borrowers, but this is moderated when borrowers form their own groups. Group contracts benefit borrowers by creating implicit insurance against investment losses, but the costs are borne by other borrowers, especially the most risk averse. 2012-03-30T07:34:30Z 2012-03-30T07:34:30Z 2010 Journal Article American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 19457782 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5778 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Peru
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Asymmetric and Private Information D820
Banks
Other Depository Institutions
Micro Finance Institutions
Mortgages G210
Capital Budgeting
Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies G310
Economic Development: Financial Markets
Saving and Capital Investment
Corporate Finance and Governance O160
spellingShingle Asymmetric and Private Information D820
Banks
Other Depository Institutions
Micro Finance Institutions
Mortgages G210
Capital Budgeting
Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies G310
Economic Development: Financial Markets
Saving and Capital Investment
Corporate Finance and Governance O160
Gine, Xavier
Jakiela, Pamela
Karlan, Dean
Morduch, Jonathan
Microfinance Games
geographic_facet Peru
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description Microfinance banks use group-based lending contracts to strengthen borrowers' incentives for diligence, but the contracts are vulnerable to free-riding and collusion. We systematically unpack microfinance mechanisms through ten experimental games played in an experimental economics laboratory in urban Peru. Risk-taking broadly conforms to theoretical predictions, with dynamic incentives strongly reducing risk-taking even without group-based mechanisms. Group lending increases risk-taking, especially for risk-averse borrowers, but this is moderated when borrowers form their own groups. Group contracts benefit borrowers by creating implicit insurance against investment losses, but the costs are borne by other borrowers, especially the most risk averse.
format Journal Article
author Gine, Xavier
Jakiela, Pamela
Karlan, Dean
Morduch, Jonathan
author_facet Gine, Xavier
Jakiela, Pamela
Karlan, Dean
Morduch, Jonathan
author_sort Gine, Xavier
title Microfinance Games
title_short Microfinance Games
title_full Microfinance Games
title_fullStr Microfinance Games
title_full_unstemmed Microfinance Games
title_sort microfinance games
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5778
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