Exploring the Links between HIV/AIDS, Social Capital and Development

This paper attempts to quantify the impact of the HIV|AIDS epidemic on social capital with cross-country data. Using data from the World Values Survey (WVS), the authors estimate reduced-form regressions of the main determinants of social capital controlling for HIV prevalence, institutional quality...

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Main Authors: David, Antonio C., Li, Carmen A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5580
id okr-10986-5580
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-55802021-04-23T14:02:22Z Exploring the Links between HIV/AIDS, Social Capital and Development David, Antonio C. Li, Carmen A. Health Production I120 Economic Development: Human Resources Human Development Income Distribution Migration O150 Measurement of Economic Growth Aggregate Productivity Cross-Country Output Convergence O470 Economic Sociology Economic Anthropology Social and Economic Stratification Z130 This paper attempts to quantify the impact of the HIV|AIDS epidemic on social capital with cross-country data. Using data from the World Values Survey (WVS), the authors estimate reduced-form regressions of the main determinants of social capital controlling for HIV prevalence, institutional quality, social distance, and economic indicators. The results obtained indicate that HIV prevalence affects social capital negatively. The empirical estimates suggest that a one standard deviation increase in HIV prevalence will lead to a decline of at least 1 per cent in trust, controlling for other determinants of social capital. Moving from a country with a relatively low level of HIV prevalence, such as Estonia, to a country with a relatively high level, such as Uganda, there is a more than 11 per cent point decline in social capital. These results are robust in a number of dimensions and highlight the empirical importance of an additional mechanism through which HIV|AIDS hinders the development process. 2012-03-30T07:33:31Z 2012-03-30T07:33:31Z 2010 Journal Article Journal of International Development 09541748 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5580 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Health Production I120
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Measurement of Economic Growth
Aggregate Productivity
Cross-Country Output Convergence O470
Economic Sociology
Economic Anthropology
Social and Economic Stratification Z130
spellingShingle Health Production I120
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Measurement of Economic Growth
Aggregate Productivity
Cross-Country Output Convergence O470
Economic Sociology
Economic Anthropology
Social and Economic Stratification Z130
David, Antonio C.
Li, Carmen A.
Exploring the Links between HIV/AIDS, Social Capital and Development
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description This paper attempts to quantify the impact of the HIV|AIDS epidemic on social capital with cross-country data. Using data from the World Values Survey (WVS), the authors estimate reduced-form regressions of the main determinants of social capital controlling for HIV prevalence, institutional quality, social distance, and economic indicators. The results obtained indicate that HIV prevalence affects social capital negatively. The empirical estimates suggest that a one standard deviation increase in HIV prevalence will lead to a decline of at least 1 per cent in trust, controlling for other determinants of social capital. Moving from a country with a relatively low level of HIV prevalence, such as Estonia, to a country with a relatively high level, such as Uganda, there is a more than 11 per cent point decline in social capital. These results are robust in a number of dimensions and highlight the empirical importance of an additional mechanism through which HIV|AIDS hinders the development process.
format Journal Article
author David, Antonio C.
Li, Carmen A.
author_facet David, Antonio C.
Li, Carmen A.
author_sort David, Antonio C.
title Exploring the Links between HIV/AIDS, Social Capital and Development
title_short Exploring the Links between HIV/AIDS, Social Capital and Development
title_full Exploring the Links between HIV/AIDS, Social Capital and Development
title_fullStr Exploring the Links between HIV/AIDS, Social Capital and Development
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Links between HIV/AIDS, Social Capital and Development
title_sort exploring the links between hiv/aids, social capital and development
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5580
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