Pro-poor Growth: Explaining the Cross-Country Variation in the Growth Elasticity of Poverty

The aim of this paper is to analyse the cross-country variation in the growth elasticity of poverty across a sample of developing countries during the period from 1990 to 2000. In order to identify variables that may explain the cross-country variation in the growth elasticity of poverty, the paper...

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Main Authors: Chhibber, Ajay, Nayyar, Gaurav
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5522
id okr-10986-5522
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-55222021-04-23T14:02:22Z Pro-poor Growth: Explaining the Cross-Country Variation in the Growth Elasticity of Poverty Chhibber, Ajay Nayyar, Gaurav Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320 Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380 Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development O110 Economic Development: Human Resources Human Development Income Distribution Migration O150 Measurement of Economic Growth Aggregate Productivity Cross-Country Output Convergence O470 The aim of this paper is to analyse the cross-country variation in the growth elasticity of poverty across a sample of developing countries during the period from 1990 to 2000. In order to identify variables that may explain the cross-country variation in the growth elasticity of poverty, the paper sets up a theoretical framework. Subsequently, the explanatory power of these variables is tested empirically by panel data econometric analysis. For a sample of 52 low and middle income countries, it is found that the level of initial income inequality, credit available to the private sector, literacy, the extent of business regulations and trade openness are important determinants of the growth elasticity of poverty. Countries that reduce regulatory burdens, improve literacy, increase access to finance, undertake land reforms (asset redistribution), and provide safety nets while liberalizing trade can create more growth and ensure that it is pro-poor. The paper identifies variables (at a cross-country level) that may guide the conscious policies which create pro-poor growth. 2012-03-30T07:33:14Z 2012-03-30T07:33:14Z 2008 Journal Article International Journal of Development Issues 14468956 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5522 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320
Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs
Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380
Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development O110
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Measurement of Economic Growth
Aggregate Productivity
Cross-Country Output Convergence O470
spellingShingle Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320
Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs
Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380
Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development O110
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Measurement of Economic Growth
Aggregate Productivity
Cross-Country Output Convergence O470
Chhibber, Ajay
Nayyar, Gaurav
Pro-poor Growth: Explaining the Cross-Country Variation in the Growth Elasticity of Poverty
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description The aim of this paper is to analyse the cross-country variation in the growth elasticity of poverty across a sample of developing countries during the period from 1990 to 2000. In order to identify variables that may explain the cross-country variation in the growth elasticity of poverty, the paper sets up a theoretical framework. Subsequently, the explanatory power of these variables is tested empirically by panel data econometric analysis. For a sample of 52 low and middle income countries, it is found that the level of initial income inequality, credit available to the private sector, literacy, the extent of business regulations and trade openness are important determinants of the growth elasticity of poverty. Countries that reduce regulatory burdens, improve literacy, increase access to finance, undertake land reforms (asset redistribution), and provide safety nets while liberalizing trade can create more growth and ensure that it is pro-poor. The paper identifies variables (at a cross-country level) that may guide the conscious policies which create pro-poor growth.
format Journal Article
author Chhibber, Ajay
Nayyar, Gaurav
author_facet Chhibber, Ajay
Nayyar, Gaurav
author_sort Chhibber, Ajay
title Pro-poor Growth: Explaining the Cross-Country Variation in the Growth Elasticity of Poverty
title_short Pro-poor Growth: Explaining the Cross-Country Variation in the Growth Elasticity of Poverty
title_full Pro-poor Growth: Explaining the Cross-Country Variation in the Growth Elasticity of Poverty
title_fullStr Pro-poor Growth: Explaining the Cross-Country Variation in the Growth Elasticity of Poverty
title_full_unstemmed Pro-poor Growth: Explaining the Cross-Country Variation in the Growth Elasticity of Poverty
title_sort pro-poor growth: explaining the cross-country variation in the growth elasticity of poverty
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5522
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