Openness Can Be Good for Growth: The Role of Policy Complementarities
This paper studies how the effect of trade openness on economic growth may depend on complementary reforms that help a country take advantage of international competition. This issue is illustrated with a simple Harris-Todaro model where welfare gains after trade openness depend on the degree of lab...
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okr-10986-55072021-04-23T14:02:22Z Openness Can Be Good for Growth: The Role of Policy Complementarities Chang, Roberto Kaltani, Linda Loayza, Norman V. International Economic Order F020 Trade Policy International Trade Organizations F130 Economic Growth of Open Economies F430 International Linkages to Development Role of International Organizations O190 Measurement of Economic Growth Aggregate Productivity Cross-Country Output Convergence O470 This paper studies how the effect of trade openness on economic growth may depend on complementary reforms that help a country take advantage of international competition. This issue is illustrated with a simple Harris-Todaro model where welfare gains after trade openness depend on the degree of labor market flexibility. The paper then presents cross-country, panel-data evidence on how the growth effect of openness may depend on a variety of structural characteristics. For this purpose, the empirical section uses a non-linear growth regression specification that interacts a proxy of trade openness with proxies of educational investment, financial depth, inflation stabilization, public infrastructure, governance, labor market flexibility, ease of firm entry, and ease of firm exit. The paper concludes that the growth effects of openness may be significantly improved if certain complementary reforms are undertaken. 2012-03-30T07:33:09Z 2012-03-30T07:33:09Z 2009 Journal Article Journal of Development Economics 03043878 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5507 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
language |
EN |
topic |
International Economic Order F020 Trade Policy International Trade Organizations F130 Economic Growth of Open Economies F430 International Linkages to Development Role of International Organizations O190 Measurement of Economic Growth Aggregate Productivity Cross-Country Output Convergence O470 |
spellingShingle |
International Economic Order F020 Trade Policy International Trade Organizations F130 Economic Growth of Open Economies F430 International Linkages to Development Role of International Organizations O190 Measurement of Economic Growth Aggregate Productivity Cross-Country Output Convergence O470 Chang, Roberto Kaltani, Linda Loayza, Norman V. Openness Can Be Good for Growth: The Role of Policy Complementarities |
relation |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo |
description |
This paper studies how the effect of trade openness on economic growth may depend on complementary reforms that help a country take advantage of international competition. This issue is illustrated with a simple Harris-Todaro model where welfare gains after trade openness depend on the degree of labor market flexibility. The paper then presents cross-country, panel-data evidence on how the growth effect of openness may depend on a variety of structural characteristics. For this purpose, the empirical section uses a non-linear growth regression specification that interacts a proxy of trade openness with proxies of educational investment, financial depth, inflation stabilization, public infrastructure, governance, labor market flexibility, ease of firm entry, and ease of firm exit. The paper concludes that the growth effects of openness may be significantly improved if certain complementary reforms are undertaken. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Chang, Roberto Kaltani, Linda Loayza, Norman V. |
author_facet |
Chang, Roberto Kaltani, Linda Loayza, Norman V. |
author_sort |
Chang, Roberto |
title |
Openness Can Be Good for Growth: The Role of Policy Complementarities |
title_short |
Openness Can Be Good for Growth: The Role of Policy Complementarities |
title_full |
Openness Can Be Good for Growth: The Role of Policy Complementarities |
title_fullStr |
Openness Can Be Good for Growth: The Role of Policy Complementarities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Openness Can Be Good for Growth: The Role of Policy Complementarities |
title_sort |
openness can be good for growth: the role of policy complementarities |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5507 |
_version_ |
1764395299368861696 |