Accounting for Inequality in India: Evidence from Household Expenditures

We utilize household-level consumption expenditure data from India to examine the evolution of inequality during 1983-2004. Various measures of inequality show that inequality levels were relatively stable during 1983-93, but increased during 1993-2004. The increases in inequality have not precluded...

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Main Authors: Cain, J. Salcedo, Hasan, Rana, Magsombol, Rhoda, Tandon, Ajay
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5487
id okr-10986-5487
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-54872021-04-23T14:02:22Z Accounting for Inequality in India: Evidence from Household Expenditures Cain, J. Salcedo Hasan, Rana Magsombol, Rhoda Tandon, Ajay Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions D310 Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320 Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380 Economic Development: Human Resources Human Development Income Distribution Migration O150 We utilize household-level consumption expenditure data from India to examine the evolution of inequality during 1983-2004. Various measures of inequality show that inequality levels were relatively stable during 1983-93, but increased during 1993-2004. The increases in inequality have not precluded reductions in poverty, however. They are also more of an urban phenomenon and can be accounted for by increases in returns to education in the urban sector to a considerable extent, especially among households that rely on income from education-intensive services and/or education-intensive occupations. Some of the increases in the returns to education can be linked to economic liberalization undertaken in the 1990s. 2012-03-30T07:33:04Z 2012-03-30T07:33:04Z 2010 Journal Article World Development 0305750X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5487 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions D310
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320
Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs
Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
spellingShingle Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions D310
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320
Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs
Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Cain, J. Salcedo
Hasan, Rana
Magsombol, Rhoda
Tandon, Ajay
Accounting for Inequality in India: Evidence from Household Expenditures
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description We utilize household-level consumption expenditure data from India to examine the evolution of inequality during 1983-2004. Various measures of inequality show that inequality levels were relatively stable during 1983-93, but increased during 1993-2004. The increases in inequality have not precluded reductions in poverty, however. They are also more of an urban phenomenon and can be accounted for by increases in returns to education in the urban sector to a considerable extent, especially among households that rely on income from education-intensive services and/or education-intensive occupations. Some of the increases in the returns to education can be linked to economic liberalization undertaken in the 1990s.
format Journal Article
author Cain, J. Salcedo
Hasan, Rana
Magsombol, Rhoda
Tandon, Ajay
author_facet Cain, J. Salcedo
Hasan, Rana
Magsombol, Rhoda
Tandon, Ajay
author_sort Cain, J. Salcedo
title Accounting for Inequality in India: Evidence from Household Expenditures
title_short Accounting for Inequality in India: Evidence from Household Expenditures
title_full Accounting for Inequality in India: Evidence from Household Expenditures
title_fullStr Accounting for Inequality in India: Evidence from Household Expenditures
title_full_unstemmed Accounting for Inequality in India: Evidence from Household Expenditures
title_sort accounting for inequality in india: evidence from household expenditures
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5487
_version_ 1764395228934963200