Energy Poverty in Rural Bangladesh

Energy poverty is a well-established concept among energy and development specialists. International development organizations frequently cite energy-poverty alleviation as a necessary condition to reduce income poverty. Several approaches used to measure energy poverty over the past 20 years have d...

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Main Authors: Barnes, Douglas F., Khandker, Shahidur R., Samad, Hussain A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5035
id okr-10986-5035
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-50352021-04-23T14:02:20Z Energy Poverty in Rural Bangladesh Barnes, Douglas F. Khandker, Shahidur R. Samad, Hussain A. Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320 Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380 Electric Utilities L940 Economic Development: Agriculture Natural Resources Energy Environment Other Primary Products O130 Economic Development: Human Resources Human Development Income Distribution Migration O150 Economic Development: Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses Transportation O180 Energy: Demand and Supply Q410 Energy poverty is a well-established concept among energy and development specialists. International development organizations frequently cite energy-poverty alleviation as a necessary condition to reduce income poverty. Several approaches used to measure energy poverty over the past 20 years have defined the energy poverty line as the minimum quantity of physical energy needed to perform such basic tasks as cooking and lighting. This paper uses a demand-based approach to define the energy poverty line as the threshold point at which energy consumption begins to rise with increases in household income. At or below this threshold point, households consume a bare minimum level of energy and should be considered energy poor. This approach was applied using cross-sectional data from a comprehensive 2004 household survey representative of rural Bangladesh. The findings suggest that some 58 percent of rural households in Bangladesh are energy poor, versus 45 percent that are income poor. The findings also suggest that policies to support rural electrification and greater use of improved biomass stoves might play a significant role in reducing energy poverty. 2012-03-30T07:30:57Z 2012-03-30T07:30:57Z 2011 Journal Article Energy Policy 03014215 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5035 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320
Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs
Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380
Electric Utilities L940
Economic Development: Agriculture
Natural Resources
Energy
Environment
Other Primary Products O130
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Economic Development: Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses
Transportation O180
Energy: Demand and Supply Q410
spellingShingle Measurement and Analysis of Poverty I320
Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs
Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380
Electric Utilities L940
Economic Development: Agriculture
Natural Resources
Energy
Environment
Other Primary Products O130
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Economic Development: Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses
Transportation O180
Energy: Demand and Supply Q410
Barnes, Douglas F.
Khandker, Shahidur R.
Samad, Hussain A.
Energy Poverty in Rural Bangladesh
geographic_facet Bangladesh
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description Energy poverty is a well-established concept among energy and development specialists. International development organizations frequently cite energy-poverty alleviation as a necessary condition to reduce income poverty. Several approaches used to measure energy poverty over the past 20 years have defined the energy poverty line as the minimum quantity of physical energy needed to perform such basic tasks as cooking and lighting. This paper uses a demand-based approach to define the energy poverty line as the threshold point at which energy consumption begins to rise with increases in household income. At or below this threshold point, households consume a bare minimum level of energy and should be considered energy poor. This approach was applied using cross-sectional data from a comprehensive 2004 household survey representative of rural Bangladesh. The findings suggest that some 58 percent of rural households in Bangladesh are energy poor, versus 45 percent that are income poor. The findings also suggest that policies to support rural electrification and greater use of improved biomass stoves might play a significant role in reducing energy poverty.
format Journal Article
author Barnes, Douglas F.
Khandker, Shahidur R.
Samad, Hussain A.
author_facet Barnes, Douglas F.
Khandker, Shahidur R.
Samad, Hussain A.
author_sort Barnes, Douglas F.
title Energy Poverty in Rural Bangladesh
title_short Energy Poverty in Rural Bangladesh
title_full Energy Poverty in Rural Bangladesh
title_fullStr Energy Poverty in Rural Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Energy Poverty in Rural Bangladesh
title_sort energy poverty in rural bangladesh
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5035
_version_ 1764393682612518912