Estimating Health Insurance Impacts under Unobserved Heterogeneity : The Case of Vietnam's Health Care Fund for the Poor

Vietnam's health care fund for the poor (HCFP) uses government revenues to finance health care for the poor, ethnic minorities living in selected mountainous provinces, and all households living in communes officially designated as highly disadvantaged. As of 2006, the program, which started in...

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Main Author: Wagstaff, Adam
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5008
id okr-10986-5008
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-50082021-04-23T14:02:20Z Estimating Health Insurance Impacts under Unobserved Heterogeneity : The Case of Vietnam's Health Care Fund for the Poor Wagstaff, Adam National Government Expenditures and Health H510 Health: Government Policy Regulation Public Health I180 Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380 Economics of Minorities and Races Non-labor Discrimination J150 Economic Development: Human Resources Human Development Income Distribution Migration O150 Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Consumer Economics Health Education and Training: Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty P360 Vietnam's health care fund for the poor (HCFP) uses government revenues to finance health care for the poor, ethnic minorities living in selected mountainous provinces, and all households living in communes officially designated as highly disadvantaged. As of 2006, the program, which started in 2003, covered around 60% of those eligible. Those who were covered (about 20% of the population) were disproportionately poor, and around 80% of those covered were eligible. Estimates of the program's impact were obtained using a method that takes into account unobserved heterogeneity--including unobserved idiosyncratic returns--but requires minimal assumptions. The downside is that it provides an estimate only of the program's impact on those covered by it; it cannot therefore answer the question of how those currently uncovered will fare when they are eventually covered. The results suggest that HCFP has had no impact on use of services, but has substantially reduced out-of-pocket spending. 2012-03-30T07:30:49Z 2012-03-30T07:30:49Z 2010 Journal Article Health Economics 10579230 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5008 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic National Government Expenditures and Health H510
Health: Government Policy
Regulation
Public Health I180
Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs
Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380
Economics of Minorities and Races
Non-labor Discrimination J150
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Consumer Economics
Health
Education and Training: Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty P360
spellingShingle National Government Expenditures and Health H510
Health: Government Policy
Regulation
Public Health I180
Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs
Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs I380
Economics of Minorities and Races
Non-labor Discrimination J150
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Consumer Economics
Health
Education and Training: Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty P360
Wagstaff, Adam
Estimating Health Insurance Impacts under Unobserved Heterogeneity : The Case of Vietnam's Health Care Fund for the Poor
geographic_facet Vietnam
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description Vietnam's health care fund for the poor (HCFP) uses government revenues to finance health care for the poor, ethnic minorities living in selected mountainous provinces, and all households living in communes officially designated as highly disadvantaged. As of 2006, the program, which started in 2003, covered around 60% of those eligible. Those who were covered (about 20% of the population) were disproportionately poor, and around 80% of those covered were eligible. Estimates of the program's impact were obtained using a method that takes into account unobserved heterogeneity--including unobserved idiosyncratic returns--but requires minimal assumptions. The downside is that it provides an estimate only of the program's impact on those covered by it; it cannot therefore answer the question of how those currently uncovered will fare when they are eventually covered. The results suggest that HCFP has had no impact on use of services, but has substantially reduced out-of-pocket spending.
format Journal Article
author Wagstaff, Adam
author_facet Wagstaff, Adam
author_sort Wagstaff, Adam
title Estimating Health Insurance Impacts under Unobserved Heterogeneity : The Case of Vietnam's Health Care Fund for the Poor
title_short Estimating Health Insurance Impacts under Unobserved Heterogeneity : The Case of Vietnam's Health Care Fund for the Poor
title_full Estimating Health Insurance Impacts under Unobserved Heterogeneity : The Case of Vietnam's Health Care Fund for the Poor
title_fullStr Estimating Health Insurance Impacts under Unobserved Heterogeneity : The Case of Vietnam's Health Care Fund for the Poor
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Health Insurance Impacts under Unobserved Heterogeneity : The Case of Vietnam's Health Care Fund for the Poor
title_sort estimating health insurance impacts under unobserved heterogeneity : the case of vietnam's health care fund for the poor
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/5008
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